英语必修5译林牛津版Unit 2第4课时表格教案（阅读2）
课 题
M5U2
The environment
课时
8-4
Reading 2
主备人
授 课 时 间
教 学 目 标
(1) Make students pay attention to the environment problems and think what they can do to help protect the environment.
(2) Improve the Ss’ other basic abilities: the use of the words and expressions in reading
教学重、难点
(1) Help the students learn how to keep the balance between economy and environment.
(2) Enable the students to refer to dictionaries.
教、 学 具
slides
预习要求
workbook
教师活动内容、方式
学生活动内容、方式
旁 注
Step 1: Reading
We have learned the debate and know something about how to solve the environment problems. Today we will read the text and find the difficult language points in it.
Then ask students to put forward their difficulties in understanding the text.
Then write them on the blackboard.
Step2 Explain the language points.
1. .⑴ nature
自然，大自然（不可数名词）
You can not go against nature. 你不能违背
Man can conquer nature.人定胜天。
by nature 天生地
2. the floor为“发言权”
The President then took the floor and answered the journalists’ questions.
3. voice (v.) 表达，吐露
I dared not voice my dissatisfaction. 我不敢表达我的不满。
4. ⑴ in addition 此外
In addition, there was a crop failure in many provinces. 此外，许多省份作物歉收。
in addition to 除了……之外（还有）
In addition to such subjects, the department also taught mathematics.
⑵ wipe out 消灭，摧毁 擦掉，把……擦干净
5.⑴ large numbers of 许多，大量，加复数名词，相当于a large number of , a great / good many
6.grow to “增加到”。类似表达法还有increase to, rise to,
grow by“增加了，净增了”，类似表达 increase by, rise by
7.concern (v.) 关系到，与……有关，；担心
词组be concerned about / with / for / over
The news concerns your sister.
I am not concerned with the matter any longer.
A good doctor should always concern himself with your health.
They are very seriously concerned about the problems involved.
Everybody was deeply concerned at the news.
Step 4 Consolidation
高考链接—拓展阅读
Words：405 难度系数：★★★ 建议用时：9分钟
A common misconception (误解) －about scholarships is that they are only available for the smartest students with the highest GPAs.However, this just isn’t even close to true.There are scholarships out there for every type of student seeking a college education.Let’s take a look at each type a bit more in depth.
Academic Scholarships
Academic scholarships are also often referred to as merit (优点) scholarships, though a merit scholarship can mean anything that has some level of contest to it.These are fox; the students with the 4.0 GPAs, the years as a part of several extracurricular (课外的) activities and the well-rounded applications.They typically have the highest payouts and are considered very well-known as they are often national awards.
Athletic Scholarships
For students with strong academics (学业的) and physical skills, athletic scholarships are the way to go.There is practically a scholarship for every single sport, from volleyball to football; gymnastics to cheerleading.So, if you are good at anything physical，you should definitely pursue an athletic scholarship.
Scholarships for Minorities
There are also many scholarships for minorities available.Some of these are general and for all minorities as a collective whole, while others are intended for individual ethnic (种族的) groups.It is also a good idea to apply for a minority scholarship if you are part of fully of a certain ethnicity.You will get to represent your culture and possibly win money－what more could you ask for?
Scholarships for Women
As with the scholarships for minorities above, there are also scholarships specifically for women.Since colleges were dominated (主宰) by men for many years, scholarships have been created for strong, career-minded women that need assistance paying for college expenses.If you are female, it is strongly recommended you pursue a scholarship for women.Moreover, scholarships for women are typically available in just about any field.Be specific!
【解题导语】 本文是一篇信息材料类说明文。文章为我们介绍的是美国大学中四种不同类型的奖学金。
13．In the author’s opinion, ________.
A．most people are well-informed about scholarships
B．most people think scholarships should go to the smartest students
C．most people have some misunderstanding about scholarships
D．most people deserve scholarships though not having applied for them
解析：选C。事实细节题。根据首句可知，很多人对奖学金制度不甚了解，有不同程度的误解。
14．Tom does well in his lessons and is especially good at sports.The best scholarship he can apply for ________.
A．Academic Scholarships
B．Athletic Scholarships
C．Scholarships for Minorities
D．Scholarships for Women
解析：选B。事实细节题。根据Athletic Scholarships中第一句可得出答案。
15．Alice is an Indian-American.She prefers to study her own culture and something about ethnology (民族学)．Then she’d better apply for ________.
A．Academic Scholarships
B．Athletic Scholarships
C．Scholarships for Minorities
D．Scholarships for Women
解析：选C。事实细节题。Alice属于美国的少数民族，故可申请“少数民族学生奖学金”。
16．How many scholarships are intended for all the students?
A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．Four.
解析：选B。深层理解题。文章中第一、第二项奖学金没有设定对象的先天条件，第三和第四项均有先天条件——民族或性别限制，故只有前两类适合于全体学生。
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