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Period 1 Reading
INTRODUCTION Vocabulary and speaking ºÍREADING AND VOCABULARYºÏ²¢ÎªµÚÒ»¿Îʱ¡±ÔĶÁ¿Î¡±¡£¿ÎÎÄ¡±The City of the Future¡± ÊÇ˵Ã÷ÎÄ£¬ÔÚËüµÄ°ïÖúÏ£¬ÎÒÃǽ«³¢ÊÔ×ÅÈ¥Á˽âÎÒÃÇδÀ´µÄ¼Ò£¬¿´¿´ÎÒÃÇδÀ´µÄ³ÇÊн«»áÊÇʲôģÑù£¬ÎÒÃǵÄÉú»îÓÖ½«»á·¢Éúʲô±ä»¯¡£µ±È»£¬ÌáÇ°¼¸Ê®Äê¸ÐÊÜδÀ´¾ø·ÇÒ×Ê¡£ºÁÎÞÒÉÎÊ£¬Ò»Ð©Ô¤²â½«ÄÜʵÏÖ£¬µ«ÊDz¢·ÇËùÓеġ±Ö½ÉÏ̸±ø¡±¶¼ÄܳÉΪÏÖʵ¡£
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Period 2 Function
¿Î±¾4ҳΪµÚ¶þ¿Îʱ¡±¹¦ÄܿΡ±£¬Ñ§Ï°talking about the future¡£
Period 3 Grammar
¿Î±¾6Ò³ÊÇÓï·¨¿Î¡±Grammar¡± £¬±¾Ä£¿éѧϰʹÓÃthe future continuous¡£
Period 4 Writing
¿Î±¾7Ò³¡±Writng¡±Îª ¡°Ð´×÷¿Î¡±£¬Ñ§Ï°writing about your future¡£
Period 5 CULTURAL CORNER
¿Î±¾9Ò³µÄCULTURE CORNER ÊÇ¡±ÎÄ»¯ÔĶÁ¿Î¡±£¬¡±Famous Last Words¡±¡£ÀúÊ·ÉÏÐí¶àÃûÈ˶¼Ôø¶ÔδÀ´½øÐйý¸÷ÖÖÔ¤ÑÔ£¬µ«Ëæ×Åʱ¼äÍÆÒÆ£¬ÆäÖÐÐí¶àÔ¤ÑÔÔÚÏÖÔÚ¿´À´È´ÏÔµÃÓÞ´À¿ÉЦ¡£Famous Last Words½²µÄ¾ÍÊÇһЩÓÞ´À¿ÉЦµÄÔ¤ÑÔ¡£
Period 6 TASK
¿Î±¾10Ò³µÄTASK ÊÇ¡±ÈÎÎñ¿Î¡±£¬Ñ§Ï°ÓÃÓ¢ÎÄdescribing your ideal house for the future¡£
Module 1 Life in the Future
Part One Teaching Design
Period 1 Reading--The City of the Future
¡öGoals
To learn to read passages with the future continuous
To learn to read with strategies
¡öProcedures
Step 1: Warming up by defining future
What is future?
In a linear conception of time, the future is the portion of the timeline that is still to occur, i.e. the place in space-time where lie all events that still have not occurred. In this sense the future is opposed to the past (the set of moments and events that have already occurred) and the present (the set of events that are occurring now).
Warming up by welcome to the City of the Future
Our present-day cities are already obsolete and are threatening to engulf the entire countryside, permanently destroying vast areas of our best food-producing land.
Victory City? is the wave of the future. It¡¯s an entire city all under one roof, to be built and operated by private enterprise alone. There will not be just one, but many such cities throughout the entire world.
Boasting no crime, no pollution, and no over-crowding, Victory City is a veritable utopia for those who¡¯ve grown weary of trying to find solutions to today¡¯s urban problems.
Welcome to the City of the Future.
Step 2: Before you read
Please go over the word list for this module, paying attention to the pronunciation of the word, the relationship between its pronunciation and its spelling.
Step 3: While you read
1. Type of writing and summaries of The City of the Future
Type of writing
A description
Summaries of 1st part
What will the city of the future look like?
Summaries of 2nd part
how to run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025
2. A diagram of The City of the Future
3. Complete the article with one word in each blank
What will the city of the future be like? One __1__ is certain about the future city¡ªthey are going to get bigger before they get smaller. Here are __2__ of the ideas for running a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. To get rid of garbage problems, __3__ city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, __4__ landfill/ and environmental problems. Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets __5__ of guns. No smoking will be allowed within a future city¡¯s limits. In the future all _6__will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders. Everyone __7__ be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. All __8__of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free __9__charge by the city. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind. __10__surgery will become common. People will take their holidays at home. Travelling in __11__by ordinary citizens will be common.
Keys: 1 thing 2 some 3 the 4 preventing 5 instead 6 shopping
7 will 8 forms 9 of 10 Distance 11 space
4. Answer the reading comprehension questions according to the text
1. Why will care for the environment become very important in the future?
A. Because earth¡¯s natural resources run out
B. Because we will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper.
C. Because we will waste fewer natural resources.
D. Because we will also have to rely more on alternative energy.
2. What does the word ¡°landfill¡± mean in the text?
A. an area of land where large amounts of waste material are buried under the earth
B. the process of burying large amounts of waste material
C. waste material that will be buried
D. a piece of land in the valley
3. Is the word ¡°mall¡± _____?
A. British English B. American English C. Australian English D. African English
4. What is not mentioned as an idea for running the future city?
A. Holidays at home B. Telesurgery C. Attending school at home D. Recreation
Keys: 1-4 ABBC
Step 4: After you read
Copy all the useful expressions into your Expression Book
Useful expressions from The City Of the Future
look like, for sure, make predictions, a risky business, get bigger, in the future, care for¡, run out, recycled materials, such as¡, rely (more) on, alternative energy, solar and wind power, seem certain, find out¡, ask¡to think how¡, run a city of 50,000 people,, in the year 2025, get rid of¡, send¡towards the sun, arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns, forget smoking, within a future city¡¯s limits, be done online, voice commands, place orders, at birth, forms of recreation, free of charge, be powered by electricity, at the flick of a switch, distance surgery, carry out operations, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic, senior citizens, people with disabilities, go anywhere, using high¡ªtech cameras, be attached to ¡, space travel, travel in space, have one¡¯s own spaceport
Step 5: Closing down by making sentences
1. You are going to make your own sentences with the expressions form this module
Making sentences with the expressions from The City Of the Future(with the future continuous if possible)
She will be looking like an old lady soon.
No one knows his name for sure.
Making predictions is a risky business.
The earth will be getting bigger or getting smaller in the future.
I don¡¯t know who will be caring for me then.
The fresh water will be running out very soon.
People will be using lots of recycled materials, such as old paper and old shoes.
Remember, though, you can¡¯t always rely on luck.
The imperative to pursue alternative energy sources is clearly established by two simple facts.
Solar and wind power seem certain to provide us with plenty of things about city life.
In the future we shall be finding out more types of energy.
A teacher at a university asked me to think how to run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.
A new way has been found to get rid of the garbage from city life.
The wastes from the earth will be sent towards the sun.
Arresting criminals by firing nets instead of guns is possible now.
He can¡¯t forget smoking.
No cars will be allowed within a future city¡¯s limits.
Outside cities shopping will be done online.
We shall have voice commands to place orders in 2007.
For many Iraqis, the reality of life under occupation is nothing but democracy being strangled at birth by the midwives.
New forms of recreation will be provided free of charge.
The future car will be powered by electricity.
Everything will be done at the flick of a switch.
Distance surgery will become common to all.
Carrying out operations is impossible here.
Each city will have its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be going anywhere by flying car.
It¡¯s very attached to him so it perches on his shoulder and behaves itself when he¡¯s around.
Space travel or travel in space will be so cheap that everyone can afford it.
China will have her own spaceport in 2008.
2. Read to list ideas for a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025
List ideas for a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025.
The city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun.
Nets Police will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.
No smoking will be allowed within a future city¡¯s limits.
In the future all shopping will be done online.
Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.
All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind.
Distance surgery will become common.
Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world.
10. Traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common.
Module 1 Life in the Future
Period 2 FUNCTION--Talking about the future
¡öGoals
To learn to talk about the future
¡öProcedures
Step 1: Making predictions about life in the future
21st Century -- World peace is attained and lasts 3000 years. Hunger, greed, and prejudice are reduced.
22nd Century -- Solar power is part of daily life. The average life span is 90 years.
23rd Century -- Transportation is noiseless and efficient. Nuclear power is used extensively. Sophisticated computers and video equipment are household appliances. Average life span is 110 years.
24th Century -- Humankind reexperiences earlier mistakes. International political problems recur. A small-scale nuclear war reduces human population.
25th Century -- Humans control the weather. Androids perform all menial tasks. A major nuclear war occurs that decimates most of humanity.
Step 2: Talking about the future
A: What will the city of the future look like?
B: I don¡¯t know. Actually no one knows for sure what the city of the future will look like.
A: Could you make predictions as to what the future city will look like?
B: No, I couldn¡¯t.
A: Why not?
B: Making predictions is a risky business.
A: Is there anything certain about the future?
B: Yes, one thing is certain¡ªthe cities of the future are going to get bigger before they get smaller.
A: That is strange.
B: In the future, care for the environment will become very important.
A: Why?
B: Because earth¡¯s natural resources will be running out.
A: And what will we be using?
B: People will be using lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminum, steel, glass, wood and paper.
A: I think we will be wasting fewer natural resources, too.
B: You are right.
A: What about the alternative energy?
B: We will also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.
A: All this seems certain, but there are plenty of things about city life in the future which are not certain. Anyway thank you very much!
T: To find out what you think about the future of urban life, I am going to ask you a question: How would people run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025?
S 1: I have some ideas about that.
S 2: So do I. There will be garbage ships in use.
T: What are they?
S 2: To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
S 1: I think there will be a different police force then. The Batman Nets Police will come into being. They will arrest criminals by firing nets instead of guns.
T: A wonderful idea!
S 3: I think the health problem is worth considering. In those days no smoking will be allowed within a future city¡¯s limits.
S 4: I agree. My father is a heavy smoker. I imagine smoking will be possible only outside cities, and outdoors.
S 5: The malls will be forgotten.
T: What do you mean?
S 5: In the future all shopping will be done online, and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.
T: What about the future telephone service?
S 6: I guess everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
S 1: Do you think it is good for one to have a life long telephone number?
S 6: Yes, I do. A life long telephone number makes it easy for people to call up each other.
S 3: I¡¯d like to add some imaginations to my answer just now. I think recreation will take varieties of forms. I mean all forms of recreation will be there in the year 2025.
S 2: Would you give us some examples?
S 3: Yes, I would. Such forms of recreation as cinemas, bowling, softball, concerts and others, will be popular, and will be provided free of charge by the city.
S 7: My focus is car. I think cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind.
S 5: I like driving cars. I guess it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.
S 8: I am going to be a doctor after college. In my opinion telesurgery or distance surgery will become common by 2025.
S 7: You mean doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away.
S 8: Yes, I do. And each city will have its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
S 2: Holidays at home will be a reality.
S 4: Yes, it is quite possible. And senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high¡ªtech cameras attached to their head.
T: Time is almost up. I¡¯d like to offer my prediction. I think traveling in space by ordinary citizens will be common. Each city will have its own spaceport.
Ss: Then we have to live long enough to see and enjoy all these future lives.
Module 1 Life in the Future
Period 3 Grammar--The future continuous
¡öGoals
¡ñTo learn to use the future continuous
¡öProcedures
Step 1: Learning about Future Continuous
Future continuous tense describes an ongoing or continuous action that will take place in the future. This tense is formed by using will be or shall be with the verb form ending in ing (i.e. a present participle) or subject + shall/will be + present participle (i.e. the -ing form of the verb)
e.g. China will be completing work on the Three Gorges Damn by the year 2010.
When your plane arrives tonight, I will be waiting for you.
Note: No Future in Time Clauses
Like all future forms, the Future Continuous cannot be used in clauses beginning with ¡°when¡±, ¡°while¡±, ¡°before¡±, ¡°after¡±, ¡°by the time¡±, ¡°as soon as¡±, ¡°if¡± and ¡°unless¡±. In this lesson, all verbs in Time Clauses are italicized.
e.g. While I am finishing my homework, she is going to make dinner. Correct
While I will be finishing my homework, she is going to make dinner. Not Correct
Step 2: Making sentences with Future Continuous
I will be watching TV when she arrives tonight.
I will be waiting for you when your bus arrives.
While I am working, Steve will make dinner. (NOTICE ¡°am working¡± because of ¡°while.¡±)
I am going to be staying at the Madison Hotel, if anything happens and you need to contact me.
He will be studying at the library tonight, so he will not see Jennifer when she arrives.
NOTE: No future tenses can be used in Time Clauses therefore you must say ¡°While I am working... .¡± See the warning at the top of the page.
Tonight at 6 p.m., I am going to be eating dinner.
At midnight tonight, we will still be driving through the desert.
Tonight at 6 p.m., I am going to eat dinner.
I am going to start eating at 6 p.m.
Tonight at 6 p.m., I am going to be eating dinner.
I am going to start earlier and I will be in the process of eating dinner at 6 p.m. .
I am going to be studying while he is making dinner.
While Ellen is reading, Tim will be watching television.
Tonight, they will be eating dinner, discussing their plans, and having a good time.
When I arrive at the party everybody is going to be celebrating. Some will be dancing. Others are going to be talking. A few people will be eating pizza and several people are going to be drinking beer. They always do the same thing.
Li Hong will be being at my house when you arrive. Not Correct
Li Hong will be at my house when you arrive. Correct
Step 4: Absorb information concerning National College Entrance Examination
1. Let¡¯ s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached
2.¡ªWhat¡¯s that terrible noise?
¡ªThe neighbors _______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
3.¡ªYou¡¯ve left the light on.
¡ªOh, so I have. ____and turn it off.
A. I¡¯ll go B. I¡¯ve gone C. I go D. I¡¯m going
4. ---____ leave at the end of this month.
---I don¡¯t think you should do that until ____ another job.
A. I¡¯m going to; you¡¯d found B. I¡¯m going to; you¡¯ve found
C. I¡¯ll; you¡¯ll find D. I¡¯ll; you¡¯d find
5. ---Your job ___ open for your return.
---Thanks.
A. will be kept B. will keep C. had kept D. had been kept
6. ---Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don¡¯t you forget it!
---OK, I ____.
A. won¡¯t B. don¡¯t C. will D. do
7. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 ____ off at 18:20.
A. takes B. took C. will be taken D. has taken
8. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ____.
A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off
Keys£º1-5 ABABA 6-8 AAB
Module 1 Life in the Future
Period 4 Writing--Writing about your future
¡öGoals
To learn to write about what you will be doing in ten years
¡öProcedures
Step 1: Reading to be prepared
First we shall go to page 8 to read about the four people.
While reading try to copy all the useful expressions to be used in your own writing.
From Thomas
In ten years from now, do a job, definitely tell¡ that¡, celebrate¡with¡, too¡to¡, enjoy one¡¯s life, worry about..
From Emma
Travel around the world, live different, go to any country, find a job
From Ken
Study medicine, finish school, a lot of hard work, in ten years, work in a hospital, as a doctor with my own surgeon, save lives, a useful and interesting career
From Mary
Sure about¡, go to university, get married, some time in the next ten years, have a family, have a job, work as¡, develop alternative energy
Step 2: Writing about what you will be doing in ten years
Zhao Yannan
I am quite sure about my future. I know that I will be studying at a very good university in Japan. I won¡¯t be married in ten years. Going to university is the most important thing for me to do. I will get married some time in the next fifteen years. I don¡¯t want to have a family too soon. I¡¯d like to have a job first and enjoy my freedom being alone.
I will be working as a futurist after graduation. I want to develop alternative ways of life for the future people.
Li Xiaohe
I like to study international laws after I finish my high school. I know that to be an international lawyer means a lot of hard work. But in ten years working as an international lawyer will be a very good job. It will be better than working in a hospital as a doctor. With your own surgeon you save lives in your neighborhood. But working as an international lawyer you are able to save a country from being involved into a terrible war. It will be a useful and interesting career!
Zhao Yuanming
I think I will be traveling around the world in ten years from now. I like to see people who are living different from us in China. I will be working as a travel guide so that I can go to any country I like to. I will study hard to find such a job.
Wang Li
In ten years from now I will do a good-paying job. I don¡¯t know what it will be at present. But I can definitely tell you that it will get me lots of money. Being rich I can travel to any places, including the moon. I will than celebrate my wedding with my parents on the moon! Now I am too busy to think of my future ten years from now. I have to do my schoolwork and my homework. I have no time to enjoy my life now. I work hard so that I will have nothing to worry about ten years in the future.
Module 1 Life in the Future
Period 5 CULTURAL CORNER--Famous Last Words
¡öGoals
To read last words
¡öProcedures
Step 1: Before you read
Please go over the word list for this module, paying attention to the pronunciation of the word, the relationship between its pronunciation and its spelling.
Step 2: While you read
Cut/ the sentences into thought groups, blacken the predicates, underline the useful expressions and darken the connectives.
Step 3: After you read
Copy all the useful expressions into your Expression Book. You may make sentences with these expressions.
Useful expressions from Famous Last Words
come true, a few of the bad predictions, make predictions, in the twentieth century, flying machine, fly from New York to Pairs, a world market for¡, thirty years from now, wear clothes made of paper, throw away, with the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970¡¯s, in progress, require¡to stay in ¡, on the moon, on the way out, by the year 2000, have a robot, be shaped like a box, with one large eye in the top, with several arms and hands, and long narrow pads on the side, move about, by the mid-1980¡¯s, hide a key under the doormat
Step 4: Talking about last words
You are going to put the article into a dialogue in pairs. The following can be an e.g. for you.
A: Not all predictions come true.
B: You are correct. Many of them are wrong and some are very wrong.
A: I found in a book a few of the bad predictions.
B: When were then made? What time were they made for?
A: They were made in the twentieth century about the twenty-first century.
C: I¡¯d like to hear about some of the wrong predictions.
A: Orville Wright predicted in1908 that no flying machine would ever fly from New York to Pairs in the twenty-first century.
D: And Thomas Watson, chairman of IBM, predicted in1943 that he thought there would be a world market for maybe five computers.
C: What? We all have our own computers now!
E: Changing Times Magazine, in 1957 reported that thirty years from then people would be wearing clothes made of paper which they would be able to throw away after wearing them two or three times.
A: That is true. My have seen such clothes on sale in the malls now.
E: In the Changes to Come, in 1962 Arnold B. Barach imagined that with the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970¡¯s, work would then in progress on the types of building required for men to stay in when they would be on the moon.
B: It is a pity we have no permanent citizens on the moon. I¡¯d like to go to the moon some day.
A: The spokesman for Decca Recording Co. , while rejecting the Beatles in 1962, said that ¡°We don¡¯t like their sound, and guitar music is on the way out.¡±
E: It¡¯s funny to say that. We still like guitar music now.
B: I remember it was reported in New York Times, in 1966 that ¡°By the year 2000, housewives will probably have a robot shaped like a box with one large eye in the top, several arms and hands, and long narrow pads on the side for moving about.¡±
D: But I read in the newspaper that Japan has turned out a house sitter robot. It is on sale now in many countries. This robot sitter can do many kinds of housework.
A: Computer scientist Christopher Evans in his article The Micro Millennium, said in 1979 that by the mid-1980¡¯s no one would ever need to hide a key under the doormat again, because there wouldn¡¯t any keys.
C: I hope his prediction will come true very soon. I forget to take the keys quite often.
Module 1 Life in the Future
Period 6 TASK--Describing your ideal house for the future
¡öGoals
To learn to describe things
¡öProcedures
Step 1: Surfing the Internet for related information
Property summary
Beautiful house in a much sought after village.
Ground floor: entry hall, fitted kitchen with dining area, triple sitting room with fireplace, bedrooms, office, bathroom, toilet.
First floor: 3 bedrooms, games room, bathroom with toilet, landing.
Lovely, 470 m2 garden.
Main characteristics
138 m2 of habitable surface (1485 sqFt)
470 m2 of land (5059 sqFt)
5 bedrooms
2 bathrooms
terrace
built in 1988
good structural condition
good inside condition
Price
€ 292,600
¡Ö ¡ê 201,133
Location
This property is located in Cholin, in Yuhong, in the Sha La France region.
20 mn from a train station
20 mn from the motorway
Step 2: Describing your ideal house for the future
My Ideal House
by Pamela
Everyone has the house of their dreams because many people don't have money to buy it. It is only a dream. My ideal house has two levels. The first level has a beautiful living room. It has a big white rug. The wall is white and has paintings and family pictures. It has a comfortable, beautiful, and white living room. My ideal kitchen has a silver and beautiful refrigerator and stove. The dining room has a big, comfortable, and white table. The walls are white and have a big painting of the last dinner of Jesus. It has two bathrooms. One is in the first level, and the other is on the second floor. One bat room has a big Jacuzzi. The second floor has 4 bedrooms. The principal bedroom is much bigger than the other ones. It has a big terrace with a very beautiful view with a beautiful beach. It has crystalline water with soft sand. The TV room is like a theater. It has comfortable and big sofas. It has a big TV like a theater. The outside of the house is big and white. The yard has a pool and a big garden with flowers and grass. The garage has space for three BMW and one Audi. This is my ideal house. I would like to have more things, but I don't know how to say.
MY IDEAL HOUSE
By GIULIA AMPOLLINI
My ideal house is in New York at the top floor of the tallest skyscraper. It has glass walls so I can always see the landscape and the sea. In the hall there are 5 housemaids and a swimming pool with a little boat. In front of the hall there are the kitchen and the dining ¨Croom. In the dining ¨Croom there are a table under a tree and an aquarium under the table. In the sitting-room there are 4 sofas, a television, a hammock and a small meadow with flowers. In my bedroom there are a golden bed, a television, a computer, a telephone, a sofa, three wardrobes and photoelectric cells to turn on the light. In front of my bedroom there is my bathroom with a big Yacuzzi. On the balcony there are the helicopter and a volleyball court. There are a library, a dance ¨Chall and a dark room.
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Module 1 Life in the Future ֪ʶ×ܽá
People have predicted that in the future people will mostly use electric cars instead of cars powered by petrol.One reason is that people are becoming more and more concerned about pollution from petrol powered cars.Another reason is that natural resources are becoming scarce.ª¥
Now,electric bikes have become a common sight in the streets of some cities.But,it is reported that in some cities,electric bikes are forbidden to go on the streets.Some specialists say that electric bikes are a great danger because they often go on the lanes(³µµÀ) intended for ª©motor vehicles(»ú¶¯³µ)but they go not fast enough.If they go on the lanes intended for bikes,they go too fast.But some people say that the city government shouldn¡¯t do like that.They say that by going on electric bikes instead of cars they can save a lot of petrol and also they are protectingªª the environment in this way.ª¥
What do you think about forbidding electric bikes to go on the streets?ª¥
Some riders:electric bikes shouldn¡¯t be forbidden because we can save natural resources and protect the environment by using them.ª¥
Some specialists:electric bikes should be forbidden because they can¡¯t go fast enough on the lanes compared with motor cars and can go too fast compared with bikes,it is dangerous.ª¥
Some handicappeds:electric bikes shouldn¡¯t be forbidden because we can¡¯t ride bicycles,they help us in our journey.ª¥
Myview:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡
On the wedding ceremony,the bride and bridegroom were so busy that they didn¡¯t have enough time to talk with me.I felt a bit sad.Even worse,the rest seven guests at my table all kept silent and nobody once stood up to propose a toast.That wedding was really a drag for me,I thought.After the meal,I went back home.As soon as I got home,I heard my phone ringing.It was the bridegroom.He said he was so sorry the he didn¡¯t drink with me.I said it didn¡¯t matter,but he insisted that he would treat me sometime in the future.Of course,I was glad to hear that and said,¡°OK,when you have time,just give me a ring.¡±ª¥
Here are three situations:ª¥
S1.Nowadays,a lot of people have their mobile phones.So when they meet,they exchange their phone numbers.And when they leave,what do they usually say to each other?ª¥
S2.You were so glad to attend a party,but finally you found people there were not hospitable.Then how would you think of the party?ª¥
S3.We have many ways to communicate with others like surface letters,Emails.What other ways do we have?ª¥
¡¾ÈÎÎñµ¼Èë¡¿ Suppose you are the host and you have too many guests to treat,how can you make all the guests feel that they are not neglected(ºöÊÓ)?If you find you neglect your guests,what will you do?Make up a play with your classmates and try to find the best way to solve the problem.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
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Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it?The Internet is a network.When you¡¯re joined to the Internet,there are lots of things you can do.You can send e-mails to your friends without any money,and they can get them in a few seconds without any money.You can also do with all kinds of information£¨ÐÅÏ¢£©on the World Wide Web(www).ª¥
There are many different kinds of computers now.They all can be joined to the Internet.Most of them are small machines£¨»úÆ÷£©sitting on people¡¯s desks at home,but there are still many others in school offices or large companies(¹«Ë¾).There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet.For example,your school may have the internet.You can use it during lessons or free time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet.You are welcome to use it at that place.ª¥ Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever£¨ÈκΣ©you want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow?ª¥
¡¾ÏëÒ»Ïë¡¿ The internet is very useful,we should make use of it as much as possible.Which parts of the knowledge are you interested in?In order to learn more from the Internet,what should we do?ª¥
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module 1 Life in the Future
Part Two Teaching Resources
Section 1 Background readings
1.crime
A crime can be the action of violating or breaking a law. According to Western jurisprudence, there must be a simultaneous concurrence of both guilty action and guilty mind for a crime to have been committed; except in crimes of strict liability. In order for prosecution, some laws require proof of causality, relating the defendant's actions to the criminal event in question. In addition, some laws require that attendant circumstances have occurred, in order for a crime to have occurred. Also, in order for a crime to be prosecuted, proof of a crime must be established. 2. bowling
Bowling can refer to two distinctly different types of game. The first is played along an ¡°alley¡±, most commonly made of synthetic?material imitating a wood surface. Historically, bowling lanes were made of wood; however, most centers around the United States have upgraded to the synthetic playing surfaces. Several sports involve a ball rolling towards a target (in the case of bowling, pins); the players attempt to score points by knocking the targets down.
3. softball
Softball is a team sport in which a ball, eleven to twelve inches in circumference, is thrown by a player called a pitcher and hit by an offensive player called a batter with a round, smooth stick called a bat. The ball itself is also called a softball. Scoring is accomplished by the batter running and touching a series of four markers on the ground called bases. Softball is a direct descendant of baseball, but differs from it in several ways.
4. spaceport
A spaceport is a site for launching spacecraft, by analogy with airport for aircraft. Typically the site is large enough that should a rocket explode it will not endanger human lives or adjacent launch pads.
5. colony
In politics and in history, a colony is a territory under the immediate political control of a geographically-distant state (or city, in ancient times). Some colonies were historically separate countries, while others were territories without definite statehood at the moment of colonization. The metropolitan state is the state that owns the colony. In Ancient Greece, the city that owned a colony was called the metropolis within its political organization. Mother country is the term used to refer to the metropolitan state by its citizens that live in a colony. In some cases colonies are referred to as overseas territories. A colony differs from a puppet state or satellite state in that a colony has no independent international representation and the top-level administration of a colony is under direct control of the metropolitan state.
Module 1 Life in the Future
Section 2 The Analysis of the Difficult Sentences
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11)Ãû´ÊƽÐнṹ: Shall we have fish instead of meat today? ½ñÌìÎÒÃDz»³ÔÈâ¶ø³ÔÓ㣬ÈçºÎ?
3. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live. ÿ¸öÈËÔÚ³öÉúʱ¶¼»áÁìÒ»¸öµç»°ºÅÂ룬ÎÞÂÛËûÃÇÉú»îÔÚʲôµØ·½£¬Õâ¸öºÅÂ붼²»»á¸Ä±ä¡£
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No matter what the danger is, I¡¯ll be with you.
Do it no matter what others say.
We can solve the problem no matter how complicated it is. ÈÎƾÎÊÌâ¶à¸´ÔÓ£¬ÎÒÃÇÒ²ÄÜŪÇå³þ¡£
When anyone does something for you, no matter how small and no matter whether he is superior or servant, it is proper to say "Thank you". ÈκÎÈËÌæÄã×öÁËÒ»¼þÊ£¬²»¹ÜÊÂÇé¶àôС£¬Ò²²»¹ÜËûÊÇÄãµÄÉÏ˾»¹ÊÇÓ¶ÈË£¬Ä㶼Ӧ¸Ã˵£º¡°Ð»Ð»Äã¡£¡±
Every substance in the world, no matter how different it may seem from any other substance, is made partly of electrons. ÊÀ½çÉÏÿһÖÖÎïÖʲ»¹Ü¿´ÆðÀ´ºÍÆäËûÎïÖʶàô²»Í¬£¬¶¼²¿·ÖµØÓɵç×Ó×é³É¡£
No matter when the danger comes, I¡¯ll be with you.
No matter who takes up the matter for me, I shall be very grateful.
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No matter who you are, you must keep the law. (=Whoever you are, you must keep the law.²»¹ÜÄãÊÇË£¬Ä㶼Ҫ×ñ¼ÍÊØ·¨¡£
Whatever happens / may happen, we shall not lose heart.
Whoever comes, he will be welcome.
You are free to go wherever you like. Äã¿ÉÒÔËæÒâµ½Äãϲ»¶µÄÈκεط½È¥¡£ Wherever you go, you must obey the law. ÎÞÂÛÄãÈ¥ÄĶ¼Òª×ñÊØ·¨ÂÉ¡£
¡¡ ×¢Ò⣺no matter ²»ÄÜÒýµ¼Ö÷Óï´Ó¾äºÍ±öÓï´Ó¾ä¡£ ¡¡£¨´í£©No matter what you say is of no use now. ¡¡£¨¶Ô£©Whatever you say is of no use now. ¡¡¡¡¡¡ ÄãÏÖÔÚ˵ʲôҲûÓÃÁË¡£(Whatever you sayÊÇÖ÷Óï´Ó¾ä) ¡¡£¨´í£©Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given, ¡¡£¨¶Ô£©Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.¡¡Çô·¸ÃÇÖ»Äܸøʲô³Ôʲô¡£
4. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. µ±Ò½ÉúÔÚÊýǧӢÀïÍâ¶Ô²¡È˽øÐÐÊÖÊõµÄʱºò£¬Ô¶¾àÀëÍâ¿ÆÊÖÊõ½«»á±äµÄ³£¼û¡£Ã¿¸ö³ÇÊж¼ÓÐËü×Ô¼ºµÄµç×ÓÊÖÊõÍâÕﲿ¡£
with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic ÊÇ¡±½é´Êwith+Ãû´Ê + ÏÖÔÚ·Ö´Ê¡±½á¹¹,ÊÇ×î³£ÓõÄÒ»ÖÖÓ¢Ó︴ºÏ½á¹¹¡£½âÎö¿É²Î¼û½ðÉ«½Ì°¸µÚÈý²áModule 2 Developing and Developed CountriesÒÉÄѾä×Ó½âÎö¡£
Module 1 Life in the Future
Section 3 Words and Expressions
concrete
adj.
1. made of concrete: a concrete floor
2. based on facts, not on ideas or guesses: concrete evidence / proposals / proof
¡®It¡¯s only a suspicion,¡¯ she said, ¡®nothing concrete.¡¯
It is easier to think in concrete terms rather than in the abstract.
alternative
n. one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen:
There no other alternative.
an alternative to coffee There must be an alternative to people sleeping on the streets. I¡¯m afraid I have no alternative but to ask you to leave.
adj.
1. pertaining to unconventional choices:
an alternative life style
alternative comedy
2. allowing a choice: an alternative plan
The opposition parties have so far failed to set out an alternative strategy. An alternative venue for the concert is being sought.
resource
n.
1. a source of aid or support that may be drawn upon when needed:
The local library is a valuable resource.
2. the ability to deal resourcefully with unusual problems: a man of resource
rely
v.
1. to need or depend on sb./sth.:
As babies, we rely entirely on others for food.
These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work.
The industry relies on the price of raw materials remaining low.
2. to trust or have faith in sb./sth.:
You should rely on your own judgment.
You can rely on me to keep your secret.
He can¡¯t be relied on to tell the truth.
urban
adj.
1. located in or characteristic of a city or city life: urban property owner
2. relating to or concerned with a city or densely populated area: urban sociology
load
n.
1. an amount of alcohol sufficient to intoxicate:
He got a load on and started a brawl.
2. a quantity that can be processed or transported at one time:
The system broke down under excessive loads.
3. an onerous or difficult concern:
That's a load off my mind.
v.
1. fill or place a load on: Load a car.
2. provide with munitions: He loaded his gun carefully.
3. put sth. on a structure or conveyance: Load the bags onto the trucks.
arrest
v.
1. [often passive] ~ sb. (for sth.) if the police arrest sb., the person is taken to a police station and kept there because the police believe they may be guilty of a crime:
A man has been arrested in connection with the robbery.
She was arrested for drug-related offences.
You could get arrested for doing that.
2. (formal) to stop a process or a development:
They failed to arrest the company¡¯s decline.
n. [C, U]
1. the act of arresting sb.:
The police made several arrests.
She was under arrest on suspicion of murder.
Opposition leaders were put under house arrest (= not allowed to leave their houses).
2. an act of sth. stopping or being interrupted:
He died after suffering a cardiac arrest (= when his heart suddenly stopped).
fire
n.
1. the act of firing weapons or artillery at an enemy:
Hold your fire until you can see the whites of their eyes.
2. a fireplace in which a fire is burning:
They sat by the fire and talked.
3. intense adverse criticism:
Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party.
v.
1. terminate the employment of:
The boss fired his secretary today.
2. bake in a kiln so as to harden: Fire pottery.
3. cause to go off: Fire a gun.
catalogue
n. a complete list of things; usually arranged systematically:
It does not pretend to be a catalogue of his achievements.
v. make a catalog of:
Interviews with the refugees catalogue a history of discrimination and violence.
command
n.
1. availability for use:
The materials at the command of the potters grew.
2. the power or authority to command: an admiral in command
3. great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity: a good command of French
v.
1. be in command of: The general commanded a huge army.
2. demand as one's due: This speaker commands a high fee.
3. exercise authoritative control or power over: Command the military forces.
charge
n.
1. [C, U] ~ (for sth.) the amount of money that sb. asks for goods and services:
We have to make a small charge for refreshments.
admission charges
Delivery is free of charge.
2. [C, U] (NAmE, informal) = charge account, credit account:
Would you like to put that on your charge?
¡®Are you paying cash?¡¯ ¡®No, it¡¯ll be a charge.¡¯
3. [C, U] an official claim made by the police that sb. has committed a crime:
criminal charges a murder/ an assault charge,
He will be sent back to England to face a charge of (= to be on trial for) armed robbery.
They decided to drop the charges against the newspaper and settle out of court.
After being questioned by the police, she was released without charge.
v.
1.charge (sb./sth.) for sth.| charge (sb.) sth. (for sth.) to ask an amount of money for goods or a service: What did they charge for the repairs?
The restaurant charged ¡ê20 for dinner.
We won¡¯t charge you for delivery.
They¡¯re charging ¡ê3 for the catalogue.
He only charged me half price.
Do you think museums should charge for admission?
2. charge sth. to sth. to record the cost of sth. as an amount that sb. has to pay:
They charge the calls to their credit-card account.
Don¡¯t worry. I¡¯ll charge it (= pay by credit card).
3. charge sb. (with sth. / with doing sth.) to accuse sb. formally of a crime so that there can be a trial in court:
He was charged with murder.
Several people were arrested but nobody was charged.
power
n. possession of controlling influence:
The deterrent power of nuclear weapons.
The mysterious presence of an evil power.
Danger heightened his powers of discrimination.
During his first year in power.
v. supply the force or power for the functioning of:
The gasoline powers the engines.
switch
n. the act of changing one thing or position for another:
His switch on abortion cost him the election.
v.
1. make a shift in or exchange of: Then we switched.
2. lay aside, abandon, or leave for another:
Switch to a different brand of beer.
3. cause to go on or to be engaged or set in operation: Switch on the light.
attach
v. become attached:
The spider's thread attached to the window sill.
optimistic
adj. expecting the best in this best of all possible worlds: in an optimistic mood
predict
v. tell about the future:
Nobody could predict the outcome.
It is impossible to predict what will happen.
She predicted (that) the election result would be close.
It was predicted that inflation would continue to fall.
The trial is predicted to last for months.
shape
n. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance:
Geometry is the mathematical science of shape.
He could barely make out their shapes through the smoke.
v. give a shape or form to: Shape the dough. Shape a figure.
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The Dead Can Live Again
In the future, it will be possible to use virtual reality to bring the dead back to life. People will drag out their old and boring home movies and choose a relative to bring back to life. The visual will be combined with records about that person to create a virtual relative. Then the family can have a chat with that relative, keep it running, and live with it. The experience will be like living with a ghost.
People who died long ago will be resurrected ([??????????]ʹ¸´»î; ¸´ÐË) so they can take on new roles. In 2030 the great people of the 20th Century will be brought back alive virtually and be presented on television.
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