幻灯片 1
高二 选修6
Unit 2
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幻灯片 2Reading
POEMS
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幻灯片 3 How many poets do you know?
Can you remember any poems you
have read in school, either in
Chinese or in English?
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幻灯片 4What are the characteristics of poems? Can you give me some examples?
Poems have beats. They may rhyme or may not rhyme — but they have to have rhythms.
This beat is not always obvious, but it’s usually there.
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幻灯片 5poem
poet
poetry
rhyme
rhythm
rhythmic
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幻灯片 6Rhyme and rhythm are essential to poetry. Without rhythm, there wouldn’t be poems.
Twinkle twinkle little star
How I wonder what you are,
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky.
强 弱 强 弱 强 弱 强
构成一个韵节的四种情况: 强+弱, 强+弱弱
弱+强, 弱+强
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幻灯片 7唐诗分五言,七言。根据韵节来分
英诗可分为单韵诗、双韵诗、三韵诗……至八韵诗。
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幻灯片 8Why do people write poems?
People write poems
to tell a story
to express feelings
to make others laugh
to tell the life or friendship
to delight the kids
to tell stories
to describe the seasons or scenes
for entertainment
as the lyric of a song
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幻灯片 9Let’s enjoy an English poem in the form of a song: Do-Re-Me and try to find out the rhymes and the rhythm.
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幻灯片 10Doe a deer a female deer
Ray a drop of golden sun
Me a name I call myself
Far a long long way to run
Sew a needle pulling thread
La a note to follow Sew
Do re mi
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幻灯片 11Tea a drink with jam and bread
That will bring us back to Doe oh-oh-oh
That will bring us back to Doe
Do-Re-Mi-Fa-So-La-Ti Do-So-Do
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幻灯片 121. Do you have a favourite poem in Chinese or in English? Why is it your favourite poem?
Chinese Ancient Poets
Qu Yuan
Du Fu
Li Bai
《离骚》
《春望》
《静夜思》
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幻灯片 13
Chinese Ancient Poets
Wang Wei
Bai Juyi
Su Dongpo
《相思》
《草》
《暮江吟》
《念奴娇》
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幻灯片 14
Chinese Modern Poets
Guo Moruo
《凤凰涅槃》
Wen Yiduo
《死水》
Ai Qing
《大堰河》
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幻灯片 15
Chinese Modern Poets
《雨巷》
Dai Wangsu
《再别康桥》
Xu Zhimo
《致橡树》
Shu Ting
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幻灯片 16----
幻灯片 17
Ancient poets in England
William Shakespeare
(1564～1616)
154 sonnets
George Gordon Byron
(1788—1824 )
Don Juan《唐璜》
Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792～1822)
Ode to the West Wind
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幻灯片 18
Other famous poets in foreign countries
Robert Frost (1874～1963)
America《荒野》 （Desert Places）
Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882）
America
Rabindranath Tagore (1861-1941) India
Jitanjali（吉檀枷利）
Stray Bird（飞鸟集）
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幻灯片 19A Few simple forms
of English Poems
Reading
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幻灯片 20Read the text carefully and fill in the blanks.
Nursery
rhymes
rhythm and rhyme
recite
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幻灯片 21List poems
phrases
five lines
strong
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幻灯片 22translations
17 syllables
clear
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幻灯片 23Hush, little baby, don’t say a word, Papa’s going to buy you a mockingbird.
If that mockingbird won’t sing, Papa’s going to buy you a diamond ring.
If that diamond ring turns to brass, Papa’s going to buy you a looking-grass.
Read and answer these questions.
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幻灯片 24If that looking-grass gets broke, Papa’s going to buy you a billy-goat.
If that billy-goat runs away, Papa’s going to buy you another today.
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幻灯片 25----
幻灯片 261. What is the baby’s father going to buy if the mirror gets broken?
If the mirror gets broken, the baby’s father will buy a billy-goat instead.
2. What is the baby’s father going to do if the goat runs away?
He’s going to buy the baby another billy-goat.
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幻灯片 27I saw a fish-pond all on fire
I saw a house bow to a squire,
I saw a person twelve-feet high,
I saw a cottage in the sky,
I saw a balloon made of lead,
I saw a coffin drop down dead,
I saw a fish-pond all on fire
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幻灯片 28I saw two sparrows run a race,
I saw two horses making lace,
I saw a girl just like a cat,
I saw a kitten wear a hat,
I saw a man who saw these too,
And said though strange they all were true.
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幻灯片 29We should have won…
If Jack had scored that goal,
If we’d had just a few more minutes,
If we had trained harder,
If Ben had passed the ball to Joe,
If we’d had thousands of fans screaming,
Our first football match
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幻灯片 30If I hadn’t taken my eye off the ball,
If we hadn’t stayed up so late the night before,
If we hadn’t take it easy,
If we hadn’t run out of energy.
We should have won…
If we’d been better!
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幻灯片 31 What is the poem about?
2. Did the author’s team win the match?
3. Why didn’t the players win the match?
4. Does the author really believe his or her excuses? How do you know?
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幻灯片 32Sample answers:
1. The speaker is writing about football.
2. No, his or her team didn’t win.
3. The players didn’t win because:
Jack didn’t score that goal; they
didn’t have enough time; they
hadn’t train hard….
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幻灯片 33 4. No, because at the end of the poem the speaker admits that they just did not play well enough to win…
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幻灯片 34Brother
Beautiful, athletic, Teasing, shouting, laughing
Friend and enemy too Mine
Summer
Sleepy, salty, Drying, drooping, dreading, Week in, week out, Endless
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幻灯片 351. What are the poems about?
2. Do the authors like the subjects? Give your reasons.
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幻灯片 361. his /her brother
summer
2. Yes. Although the speaker describes a couple of negative aspects of his/ her brother, the reader can feel the affection that the speaker feels for his/ her brother.
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幻灯片 37No. The reader gets the feeling that the speaker cannot wait until the summer is over. The words drooping, dreading, week in, week out and endless convey this feeling.
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幻灯片 38Poem H
What is the story that the poem tells? Tell the story in your own words.
Circle one or more of the feelings below that you think the woman has. Give reasons for your answers:
loneliness joy love trust
anger hate sorrow
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幻灯片 39Where she awaits her husband on and on the river flows.
Never looking back, transformed into stone.
Day by day upon the mountain top, wind and rain revolve.
Should the journeyer return, this stone would utter speech.
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幻灯片 40望夫石
望夫处，江悠悠,
化为石，不回头。
山头日日风复雨，
行人归来石应语。
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幻灯片 411. A woman’s husband has gone away. The woman waits for him by the river where she last saw him. She waits and waits, never moving from that spot and never speaking, while the river continues to flow and the wind and rain come and go.
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幻灯片 42 2. The woman has the feelings of:
Loneliness: she was alone watching her husband on the mountain top.
Love: she waited year after year despite wind and rain.
Trust: she believed her husband would come back one day.
Sorrow: year after year, she waited and waited without seeing any hope of her husband’s coming back, she was very sad.
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幻灯片 43Read the text carefully and choose the
best answers.
What is the baby’s father going to buy
if the mockingbird won’t sing in Poem A?
A. A billy-goat. B. A diamond ring.
C. A looking-glass. D. A computer.
2. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in Poem B?
A fish-pond on fire.
A cottage in the sky.
C. A girl like a cat.
D. A person ten-feet high.
B
D
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幻灯片 443. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Poem F?
A child. B. A branch.
C. A butterfly. D. A blossom.
4. What kind of feeling is conveyed in Poem G?
Sorrow. B. Love.
C. Happiness. D. Loneliness.
A
C
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幻灯片 45Enjoy more Tang poems
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幻灯片 46----
幻灯片 47A SPRING MORNING
I awake light-hearted this morning of spring, Everywhere round me the singing of birds But now I remember the night, the storm, And I wonder how many blossoms were broken. (by Meng Haoran)
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幻灯片 49The Willow
The slender tree is dressed in emerald all about,
A thousand branches droop like fringes made of jade.
But do you know by whom these slim leaves are cut out?
The wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade.
By Meng Haoran
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幻灯片 50----
幻灯片 51In the quiet night
So bright a gleam on the foot of my bed---
Could there have been a frost already?
Lifting myself to look, I found that it was moonlight.
Sinking back again, I thought suddenly of my home.
By Li Bai
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幻灯片 521. Read the text aloud and recite Paragraph 1.
2. Prepare your favorite Tang poem (s) and translate it/them into English.
Homework
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幻灯片 53Sample translation of Tang poems
COMING HOME
I left home young, I return old.
Speaking as then, but with hair grow thin; and my children, meeting me, do not know me.
They smile and say:
Stranger, where do you come from?
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幻灯片 54ON THE MOUNTAIN HOLIDAY
All alone in a foreign land.
I’m twice as homesick on this day, when brothers carry dogwood up the mountain, each of them a branch– and my branch missing.
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