幻灯片 1(2012·山师附中高三检测)根据提示,用英语写一篇120词左右的短文介绍乔布斯的传奇人生。 ---- 幻灯片 2________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ---- 幻灯片 3①Steve Jobs, the former CEO and one of the founders of Apple, was born on February 24th, 1955 in America and died on October 5th, 2011. In 1976, when he was 21 years old, Jobs formed Apple Computer.Jobs created many well­known digital products, including iPad, iPod and so on.In 2007, Jobs was elected as the greatest businessman of the year by the Fortune Magazine.②In 2009 he was listed as the best decade American CEO by Fortune Magazine, and also the same year he was elected as one of Time Magazine Persons of the Year. 【满分作文】 ---- 幻灯片 4③He is a perfect combination of art and technology of IT leaders, a person who changed the world. ---- 幻灯片 5【高级词汇】 founder n.创建者 digital products数字产品 list vt.把……列为combination n.结合,混合 【佳句变换】 ①Steve Jobs, known as the former CEO and one of the founders of Apple, was born on February 24th, 1955 in America and died on October 5th,2011. ②In 2009, he ranked as the best decade American CEO by Fortune Magazine, made one of Time Magazine Persons of the Year. ③A perfect combination of art and technology of IT leaders made Steve Jobs, a person who changed the world. ---- 幻灯片 61.______ n.人物 2. ______ vt.出版 3. _______ vt.支持 4. _______ vt.取代;以……代替 5. ______ vi.逃跑;逃避 6. ______ adj.直的 7. ______ vi.(烟雾)消散 8.________ n.生产者→_______ vt.生产→_________ n.生产 A 考纲词汇——思忆 figure publish support replace escape straight clear producer produce production ---- 幻灯片 79.______ adj.主要的→ ____ vt.领导→ ______ n.领导者 10. ______ vt.教育→ ________ n.教育→ ________ n.教育者 11. __________ n.农业→ __________ adj.农业的 12. ________ adj.原来的;最初的→ ______ n.起源→ ________ v.起源 13. _______ vt.出口→ ________ vt.进口 14. ________ n.数量→ ________ n.质量 15. ____ adj.简短的;简洁的→ _______ adv.简短地,简洁地 16. _______ n.爆炸;爆炸声→ _______ vi.爆炸 leading lead leader educate education educator agriculture agricultural original origin originate export import quantity quality brief briefly explosion explode ---- 幻灯片 8 It is clear to everyone that nothing can replace mother's love and care.His mother,who has many fine qualities,spent a large quantity of money on his education.He became an outstanding figure in his field soon after his graduation.His first book was published last week.In brief,it is his mother that supports him wholeheartedly all the time and helps him achieve success. ——字词入章,相得益彰 ---- 幻灯片 91.bring __ 培养;养育 2.as a result __ 由于……的结果 3.be known ___ 因……而出名/闻名 4.earn one's _____ 谋生 5.come __ power 掌权 6.have/make a ____________ 取得突破;攻破 7.the key to _____ sth 做某事的关键 8.experiment ____ 对……进行实验 9.convert... __... 把……转化为…… 10.attach...__... 把……系到……上 B 重要短语——识记 up of for living to breakthrough doing with to to ---- 幻灯片 10 He thought that ______________________(养活世人的关键)was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. He thought there was only ________________(做这件事的唯一一种方法)—____________________________________(通过使不同种类的水稻杂交),and then he could produce a new plant which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants. C 经典句式——再现 1.the key to (doing)sth.(做)某事的关键;……的钥匙 2.a way to do sth/of doing sth做……的方法/方式 by doing sth通过做某事 the key to feeding people one way to do this by crossing different species of rice plant ---- 幻灯片 11 The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped ________ _________________________________(使火箭直直地前进). 3.keep sb/sth doing sth使……一直做某事 keep the rocket moving in a straight direction ---- 幻灯片 12support vt.& n.支撑;维持;供养;支持 A 核心单词——巧布点,基石奠 Earth is the only planet known to support life. (2011·江西卷,阅读D) 地球是所知的唯一可以支持生命的星球。 in support 准备给予支援的 in support of sb/sth________________________ We all speak _____________a ban on drunken driving. 我们都支持禁止酒后驾驶。 支持或支援某人/某事物 in support of ---- 幻灯片 13If she doesn't want to go, nothing you can say will________her. (2012·大纲卷Ⅰ,35) A.persuade B.promise C.invite D.support 答案 A ——看看高考怎么考 ---- 幻灯片 14a large quantity of大量的 large quantities of大量的;许多的 ___________大量地 a quantity of/quantities of既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,a quantity of+n.作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数取决于名词,quantities of+n.作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 A quantity of money has been spent in bringing up his children. =Quantities of money have been spent in bringing up his children.他在教育孩子方面花了许多钱。 quantity n.量;数量;大量 In quantity ---- 幻灯片 15小贴士 ---- 幻灯片 16escape v.逃跑;溜走;逃避;(指气体、液体等)漏出;被忘掉n.逃亡;出口 Pygmy rabbits also rely on winter cover by digging tunnels through the snow to escape predators.(2012·浙江卷,阅读A) 特别矮小的兔子冬天通过在积雪中挖通道以躲避捕食者。 escape _______sth逃避做某事 escape from从……逃走 escape sb's notice____________________ make an escape逃走 narrowly escape=have a narrow escape_________ doing 疏忽;没注意到某人 九死一生 ---- 幻灯片 17①Can you see the heat _________ through a window? 你能看到从窗户散发出的热气吗? ②Her name _______me.我想不起她的名字了。 escaping escapes ---- 幻灯片 18(1)escape 表示具体的“逃跑”,为vi.常与from等搭配,表示抽象的“逃避”为vt.。 (2)escape表示“被忘掉”时,不能用于被动语态。类似的还有:come up(被提出),get through(被通过),run out(用完),come out(出版)等。 小贴士 ---- 幻灯片 19a.We must obey the school rules,or we can't escape punishment. (天津卷) b.Whoever breaks the law won't avoid being punished. (湖北卷) c.The students can't get away with cheating. (安徽卷) ——满分作文之佳句 ---- 幻灯片 20clear vt.使清澈;使清楚;扫清 vi.变清澈;(天)变晴;(烟雾)消散 adj.清澈的;透明的;洁净的;晴朗的 They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies. (2011·安徽卷,任务型读写) 他们应该很清楚他们的身体里发生了什么。 clear sth away_____________________ clear up(天)变晴 make...clear__________________ I ______________to him that I didn't like him. 我清楚地告诉他,我不喜欢他。 移走(物件)以留出空间 清楚表明,讲清楚 made it clear ---- 幻灯片 21It is by no means clear________the president can do to end the strike. (2012·新课标卷,24) A.how B.which C.that D.what 答案 D ——看看高考怎么考 ---- 幻灯片 22集训中心 Ⅰ.选词填空 produce;educate;original;agricultural;graduate;clear;quantity 1.Firemen were still ________ stones and bricks from apartments damaged at the scene of the attack. 2.That model of mobile phone won't go into ________before late 2012. 3.He wants his children to have a good ________ in good schools. ---- 幻灯片 234.Most of the population in China are employed in ________ and fishing. 5.When the boys ________ from high school, their parents moved to a small town. 6.His reputation as a writer depends more on________ than quality. 答案 1.clearing 2.production 3.education 4.agriculture 5.graduated 6.quantity ---- 幻灯片 24 A.consider B.support C.confirm D.Submit A.to escape B.to avoid C.to have escaped D.to have avoided A.cleaned B.removed C.moved D.cleared Ⅱ.单项填空 1.The majority of people in the town strongly ________the plan to build a playground for children.(2010·浙江卷,4) 2.The prisoners are reported________to the other side of the border two months ago. 3.Eventually the roads ________and the traffic began to flow again. ---- 幻灯片 25A.escapes B.reminds C.forgets D.Ignores A.converted B.transferred C.modified D.exchanged 4.I remember seeing the young man before,but his name ________me for the moment. (2013·西安模拟) 5.Though he didn't agree with us at first,we soon ________him to our way of thinking. 答案 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A ---- 幻灯片 26in power当权 take power____________ beyond one's power_________ have the power to do sth有做……的能力 come to power掌权,上台,执政 B 核心短语——点入线,基础建 ①Obama has been _________ever since 2009. 奥巴马自2009年上台执政至今。 ②I'm afraid it is _________________to do what you're asking.我恐怕不能胜任你要求做的事。 当权;执政 不能胜任 in power beyond my power ---- 幻灯片 27come to power表示短暂动作不可与时间段连用,而be in power表示持续状态可与时间段连用 类似的短语还有:get married与be married,catch fire与be on fire,take charge of与be in charge of,fall in love with与be in love with等。在这些短语中,前者都表示动作,后者强调状态。 小贴士 ---- 幻灯片 28集训中心 Ⅰ.选词填空 bring up;make a breakthrough;come to power;earn one's living;as a result of;escape from 1.Mary ________as a singer. 2.Surgeons have ________great ________in the kidney transportation. 3.________poor management,there is often trouble in his factory. 4.People enjoy movies that provide an ________reality. ---- 幻灯片 295.Finally,a new king began to ________. 6.All the students should be ________in a proper way. 答案 1.earns her living 2.made a;breakthrough 3.As a result of 4.escape from 5.come to power 6.brought up ---- 幻灯片 30 A.As a result of B.On top of C.In front of D.In need of A.has been in power B.has come to power C.took the office D.came to power Ⅱ.单项填空 1.________the serious flood, two­thirds of the buildings in the area need to be repaired. 2.It has been two years since this party________.Many people wonder whether it will stay on. ---- 幻灯片 31 A.with B.as C.of D.To A.bring up B.bring in C.bring to D.bring into 3.—The illness was diagnosed ________cancer. —Oh,really?I'm terribly sorry to hear that. 4.A really good article will ________a handsome remuneration(稿费). ---- 幻灯片 32A.the key to feeding people B.the key to feed people C.the key of feeding people D.the key for feed people 5.It was quite right for Yuan Longping to think that________was to have more rice and produce it more quickly. 答案 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A ---- 幻灯片 33该句中的to have more rice and to produce it more quickly是动词不定式短语作表语,表示对主语的解释说明。如果主语部分含有实义动词do的某种形式,则动词不定式中的不定式符号to可以省略。不定式作表语的句子往往可转换为用它作主语的句子。 The only thing that she wants to do now __________a holiday.现在她想做的唯一的事情就是去度假。 He thought that the key to feeding people was to have more rice and to produce it more quickly. 他认为,养活世人的关键是拥有更多的水稻并且能更快地生产出来。 C 核心句型——线入面,灵犀现 is (to) have ---- 幻灯片 34辨析 ---- 幻灯片 35①His aim is ______ (get) the first place. ②To see is _________ (believe). ③My interests are _______ (read) novels. to get to believe reading ---- 幻灯片 36keep sb/sth from doing________________ keep (sb/sth)out of sth不(让某人或某物)进入;(使某人)避开 keep to sth___________________________ keep sth to oneself_________________ keep up 持续不停/保持……不下降 keep up with sb/sth__________________ The tubes were attached to a long stick which helped keep the rocket moving in a straight direction.这些管子被绑在一根长木棍上,这根木棍能使火箭直线前进。 即宾语与宾语补足语。作宾语补足语的可以是介词短语、v.­ing形式、过去分词、形容词、副词等。 阻止某人干某事 不离开(道路等);信守(诺言等) 不把某事告诉别人 跟上某人/某事物 ---- 幻灯片 37①I'm sorry to keep you ________.对不起,让您久等了。 ②Come on and tell me!I swear I will keep your words __________only.告诉我吧!我发誓不会告诉任何人的。 waiting to myself ---- 幻灯片 38①Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to________his courage. (2012·湖北卷,23) A.hold up B.keep up C.set up D.take up ②Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,________some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays. (2012·安徽卷,33) A.keeps B.keep C.have kept D.had kept 答案 ①B ②A ——看看高考怎么考 ---- 幻灯片 39 They employ computers to _____________________________. Exercise is ________ health. My work is _________________ every day. Everything she hopes to do is ______________. 集训中心 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.他们使用电脑使交通运转顺畅。 2.运动是健康的关键。 3.我的工作是每天清扫房间。 4.她只想买东西。 keep the traffic running smoothly the key to cleaning the rooms (to) go shopping ---- 幻灯片 40 A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused A.to see B.to be seen C.seeing D.Seen A.seeing B.having seen C.to have seen D.to see Ⅱ.单项填空 1.Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues________with her stories. (2010·上海卷,33) 2.Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains________whether they will enjoy it. 3.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if________whether he was going in the right direction. ---- 幻灯片 41 A.hadn't made B.wouldn't make C.don‘t make D.haven’t made A.to be punished B.being punished C.punished D.punishing 4.—I'm sorry,but I don't quite follow you.Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? —Sorry,I ________myself clear.We want to return on October 20. (2010·北京卷) 5.He broke his mother's favorite vase,but he was lucky to escape________. 答案 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.B ---- 幻灯片 42 A.are being treated B.have treated C.are treating D.have been treated A.has poisoned B.was poisoned C.has been poisoned D.is poisoning 单元语法要点附加练 被动语态,by+v.­ing的用法 1.More people________in hospital this year than at any time since the start of the Health Service. 2.Proper first aid can save a seriously injured person, especially when he or she is bleeding heavily or________. ---- 幻灯片 43 A.is held B.will be held C.held D.Holds A.by joining B.by taking part in C.with joining in D.with participating in 3.Every year, when the peach blossoms are at their best, a festival________at the Beijing Botanical Garden. 4.Cheerleaders test their skills________competitions against cheerleaders from other schools, just like other athletes. ---- 幻灯片 44 A.was being B.would be C.has been D.had been 5.By the end of last year, another new theme park________completed in that area.(2013·福州高三联考) 答案 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D ----

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