幻灯片 1Module 4 Music
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幻灯片 21. combine v.(使)结合;联合;混合
①Like her mother,Irene combined family and career.
Irene像她母亲那样把家庭和事业结合了起来。
②In sum,our theory must be combined with practice.
总之,我们的理论必须同实践结合起来。
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幻灯片 3③The firm is working on a new product in_combination_with several overseas partners.
公司正在联合几家海外合伙人制造新产品。
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幻灯片 42.ambition n.志气,抱负,雄心
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幻灯片 5①Her son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor.
她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。
②Ambitious students get the best marks.
有抱负的学生才能取得好成绩。
③She is ambitious to succeed in life as a woman journalist.
作为一名女新闻工作者她渴望在人生中取得成功。
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幻灯片 63.relief n.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂;救济
①(2012年高考江苏卷)-Don't worry,Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.
-What a relief!I'll tell Dad there's nothing serious.
——别担心,妈妈。医生说这只是流感。
——这下放心了。我要告诉爸爸没有什么严重的。
②Relieved,Mary made them a snack and sent them back to bed.
玛丽松了一口气,给他们准备了便餐,然后打发他们回去睡觉。
③To_our_great_relief the children all arrived home safely.
孩子们都安全到家,使我们大大松了一口气。
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幻灯片 74. present vt.赠送(礼物),呈现 n.礼物;赠品 adj.在场的
①John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the bravery of ten people who had saved the life of another.
在颁奖大会上,约翰被授予奖赏,大会还表彰了他们十人抢救他人生命的英勇事迹。
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幻灯片 8②How many people were present at the meeting?
到会的有多少人?
③I'm afraid I can't help you just at_present —I'm too busy.
很抱歉,我现在帮不了你——实在太忙了。
present作定语时,如果表示“出席的,到场的”之意须置于所修饰词的后面。
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幻灯片 95.honour v.& n.尊敬,敬重;敬意
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幻灯片 10①I feel it an honour to have the chance to tell you something about our activities at school after class.
我很荣幸有机会向你介绍我们在学校的课外活动。
②He was honoured to give a talk at the meeting.
他因在会上作报告而深感荣幸。
③A temple was built in_honour_of the brave dragon.
人们建造了一座庙来纪念那条勇敢的龙。
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幻灯片 116.be true of/for与……情况相同;符合于……;对……适用
①Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?
当它开放的时候,下列哪种情况适用于LoB?
②It's easy to earn money in our county and it is true for yours.
在我们县挣钱容易,在你们那里也一样。
③I hope that your dreaming of becoming an engineer will come_true.
我希望你想成为工程师的梦想变为现实。
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幻灯片 127. make contact with...与……进行交往
contact的用法与touch相近。
①He makes contact with wealthy people in raising money for the project.
为该项工程筹款他与许多有钱人拉关系。
②Have you been in contact_with your sister recently?
最近和你姐姐有联系吗?
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幻灯片 138. draw upon/on利用;凭借;依赖;来临
①I had to draw on my savings to pay for the repairs.
我得动用存款来支付修理费。
②I'd like to draw your attention to the no smoking rule.
我希望你们注意禁止吸烟的规定。
③You'd better draw_up a list before going shopping.
去购物前最好列个清单。
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幻灯片 141.The tired worker spent a ________weekend and looked ________then.
A.relaxing; relaxing B.relaxed; relaxed
C.relaxing; relaxed D.relaxed; relaxing
解析:动词ed形式的形容词一般修饰人;而动词ing形式的形容词一般修饰物。所以答案为C。
答案:C
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幻灯片 152.Mothers are often ________ their children.
A.ambition B.ambitious for
C.ambitious of D.ambitious to
解析:考查ambitious的相关词组。be ambitious for渴望某人成功;be ambitious of sth.渴望得到某物;be ambitious to do sth.渴望去做某事。句意:母亲通常渴望孩子(能够)成功。
答案:B
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幻灯片 163.The hardworking young man in our company also learned French ________English by himself during his spare time.
A.besides that B.in addition to
C.except for D.other than
解析:句意:我们公司的这位很努力的小伙子在闲暇时间自学了英语,还有法语。in addition to意为“除……以外(还有)”,符合句意。A项结构不存在;C项意为“除了……”,表示对整体的补充说明;D项意为“除了”,不包括后面的内容。故其余选项均不符合题意。
答案:B
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幻灯片 174.Babies need a lot of sleep and this is particularly ________ newborns.
A.sure about B.sure of
C.true of D.true about
解析:句意:婴儿需要大量的睡眠,新生儿尤其如此。be true of/for...与……情况相同;be sure about/of...对……有把握。
答案:C
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幻灯片 185.The report about the flood surprised all ________.
A.the people present B.the present people
C.the people who present D.presented people
解析:由句意可知,此处present表示“出席的,在场的”,这时应放于所修饰名词后作后置定语,故选A项。
答案:A
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幻灯片 196.He ________ his childhood memories for the material of most of his stories.
A.turns on B.works on
C.draws on D.tries on
解析:句意:他利用童年的回忆来作为他大部分小说的素材。
答案:C
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幻灯片 207.You are very cool with your brother, but with your friends you really ________.
A.come to life B.bring to life
C.give life to D.lay down life
解析:句意:你对你弟弟冷冰冰的,但你对朋友时却很活跃。come to life变得活跃/有生气。
答案:A
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幻灯片 218.Hearing the news that her husband was set free,she breathed a sigh of ________.
A.excitement B.joy
C.relief D.belief
解析:考查名词辨析。句意:听到她的丈夫被释放了,她发出了一声放松的叹息。
答案:C
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幻灯片 229.A club is a place to make frequent ________with friends.
A.contrast B.contact
C.contract D.content
解析:考查名词词形及词义辨析。contrast 对比,对照;contact 联系;contract 合同,契约;content 内容;满足的。make contact with...“和……联系”,符合句意。
答案:B
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幻灯片 2310.The city dedicated a monument ________ those killed in battle.
A.with respect to B.in line with
C.in answer to D.in honour of
解析:句意:这个城市修建了一座纪念碑为了纪念战争中死去的人们。in honour of为纪念……;with respect to关于,谈到;in line with与……一致(符合);in answer to回答(问题)。
答案:D
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幻灯片 2411.This ________something that I mentioned earlier.
A relative to B.relates to
C.relating to D.relative with
解析:relative为形容词,不能作谓语;排除A、D两项。C项同样只能作非谓语,故应选B,此处relate为不及物动词。
答案:B
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幻灯片 2512.He designed the first great suspension bridge,using an idea that ________ beauty and function perfectly.
A.gathers B.joins
C.combines D.connects
解析:句意:他设计了第一座伟大的悬架桥,把美观和实用功能完美地结合起来。
答案:C
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幻灯片 261. In 1996, I moved to Canada with my husband and I have been living there since then.在1996年,我和我的丈夫搬到了加拿大,从那时起我就一直住在那里。
[知识提炼] 现在完成进行时have been doing...。
[句式仿写] 我们工作已持续了四个小时,咱们休息一下吧!
We_have_been_working_on_this_project_for_four_hours.Let's_have_a_rest.
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幻灯片 272.The biggest challenge is to respect the traditions but to add my own style.最大的挑战就是尊重传统但又要加入我自己的风格。
[知识提炼] “to respect...style”为不定式短语作表语。
[句式仿写] 她的志向就是成为一名出色的演员。
Her_ambition_is_to_become_an_excellent_actress.
3.The same is true of my second instrument, the guzheng.我的第二种乐器,古筝也是一样。
[知识提炼] The same is true of... “……也是一样”。
[句式仿写] 吃的东西很好,服务质量也不错。
The_food_is_good_and_the_same_is_true_of_the_service.
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幻灯片 284.The moment they started to play, it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.她们一开始演奏就立刻证明了这个由12名女子组成的乐队的成员都是世界上最具有天赋的音乐家。
[知识提炼] the moment表示“一……就……”,作连词,引导时间状语从句。
[句式仿写] 他一说话,我们就听出了他的声音。
The_moment_he_spoke,we_recognized_his_voice.
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幻灯片 291.She graduated from the Shanghai Conservatory of Music, where she also studied the guzheng in 1993.她毕业于上海音乐学院,1993年她还在那里学习了弹奏古筝。
where引导定语从句,修饰the Shanghai Conservatory of Music。
(1)where无论引导限定性还是非限定性定语从句都在句中作状语。
①This is the place where I put my bag.
这就是我放包的地方
②She went to a musical school, where she studied the pipa and the guzheng.
她上了一所音乐学校,在那所学校她学了琵琶和古筝。
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幻灯片 30(2)where还可用作连词,引导地点状语从句,“在……的地方或方向”。
③Where there is a will there is a way.
有志者事竟成。
(3)where还可用作连接副词,引导名词性从句。
④The book is where you left it.书在你放的地方。
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幻灯片 312. It's the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。
it is the same with...=so it is with...既可用于肯定句中,也可用于否定句中,陈述两种以上的情况。
具体说此句型主要用于:
(1)前面句子的谓语既有肯定,又有否定时;
(2)前面两个句子的主语既有人,又有物时;
(3)前面句子的谓语既有be动词,又有实义动词时。
①He is very clever,but he doesn't work hard,it is the same with his sister.
他很聪明,但不努力,他姐姐也是这样。
②Mary was born in the USA but she is working in Beijing now; so it is the same with Tom.
玛丽出生在美国,但是她现在在北京工作,汤姆也是这样。
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幻灯片 32③If he goes there,so will we.
如果他要去那里,我们也去。
④If you don't swim tomorrow,nor will I.
如果你明天不去游泳,我也不去了。
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幻灯片 331.- I think the waiter has forgotten us.We ________here for over half an hour!
- I think you're right.He probably thinks we have already ordered.
A.are waiting B.have been waiting
C.have waited D.will wait
解析:句意:——我认为服务员把我们忘了。我们在这儿已经等了半个多小时了!——我以为是这样。他或许认为我们已经点过菜了。从后面的时间状语for over half an hour可知应该用完成时,又因为这半个多小时一直在等,所以要用现在完成进行时,即选B。
答案:B
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幻灯片 342.The moment I get the money I ________ the ticket.
A.will send B.send
C.have sent D.sent
解析:the moment引导状语从句,谓语用一般时代替将来时,主句用将来时。
答案:A
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幻灯片 353.Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
A.why B.what
C.that D.where
解析:where引导定语从句,并且在定语从句中做状语。
答案:D
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幻灯片 364.These children are polite and never speak loudly in class.________.
A.So are you B.So you are
C.Neither do you D.It is the same with you
解析:后句句意为“你也这样。”上句中既有肯定又有否定,所以,so和neither都不合适。
答案:D
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幻灯片 375.Driving a car needs a lot of practice and the same is true ________ studying English.
A.to B.as
C.of D.at
解析:“the same is true of...……也是一样”是固定搭配。
答案:C
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