幻灯片 1Unit 5
First aid
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幻灯片 21．aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助
first aid (对伤患者进行的)急救
by/with the aid of 借助于/通过……的帮助
without the aid of 没有……的帮助下
come/go to sb.'s aid 前来/去援助某人
in aid of 为了帮助/救济；为了……的目的
lend one's aid to 给予……帮助
aid sb.to do/in doing sth.帮助某人做某事
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幻灯片 3运用 完成句子
(1)她应该能够不用词典就能读懂这个。
She should be able to read this _______________ a dictionary.
(2)我们上急救课时，相互做实践的对象。
In our ____________________,we practised on one another.
(3)他们被控帮助他逃跑。
They were accused of _______________________________________.
without the aid of
first aid classes
aiding his escape/him in escaping/him to escape
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幻灯片 42．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi.申请；请求；使用；
有效
application n.应用；申请；敷用
applicant n.申请人,apply...to...把……应用于……
apply for 申请；请求
apply to sb.for sth.向某人申请某物
apply oneself/one's mind to...专心从事……；埋头于……
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幻灯片 5运用 完成句子
(1)从这所著名的大学毕业后，我将把我学到的知识应用到
日常工作中。
When I graduate from this famous university, I'll ______ what
I have learnt ________ everyday work.
(2)学生们应该专心学习。
Students should ______________________________ study.
(3)——我失业好长时间了。
——真的吗？为什么不在我的公司申请一份工作呢？
—I'm out of work for a long time.
—Really? Why not ____________ a job at my company?
apply
to
apply themselves/their mind to
apply for
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幻灯片 6用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子
1．他对那个女孩施以急救。
He gave the ____________ to that girl.
2．她因那次受伤至今仍感不适。
She still suffers considerable discomfort from her ________.
3．这项规则不是所有情况都适用。
This rule cannot ________________ every case.
first aid
injury
be applied to
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幻灯片 74．这名战士因作战勇敢而获得了勋章。
The soldier earned a medal for ________.
5．我们的儿童是否正遭受着空气中铅的毒害？
Are our children ______________ by lead in the atmosphere?
6．所有的年轻战士都愿意为祖国洒热血。
All the young soldiers are ready ___________ for the country.
bravery
being poisoned
to bleed
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幻灯片 81．fall ill (＝get ill/become ill/be ill) 生病
fall/get/become/be 作系动词，后接形容词构成的常见系表
结构有：
fall asleep 入睡
fall silent 安静下来
get injured 受伤
get married 结婚
become/get angry 生气；发怒
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幻灯片 9运用 完成句子
(1)因为这个坏消息他病倒了。
He ____________ because of the bad news.
(2)他由于自己不小心而受了伤。
He ________________ because of his own carelessness.
(3)他生气时就会大叫，这是常有的情形。
He shouts when he ________________, as is often the case.
fell ill
got injured
becomes/gets angry
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幻灯片 102．squeeze out 榨出；挤出
squeeze in 挤进去
squeeze sth.out of 从……压出/挤出/榨取……
运用 完成句子
(1)那个柠檬看来已经干了，但也许你还能挤出几滴来。
The lemon looks dry, but you may be able to _________ a few
drops.
(2)每年他们都榨取很多的菠萝汁。
Every year they _______ much juice _______ the pineapples.
squeeze out
squeeze
out of
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幻灯片 113．in place 在适当的位置；适当
in place of 代替
out of place 不合适；不在适当的位置
in the first place 首先
from place to place 到处
运用 完成句子
(1)她的衣服不适合在会议上穿。
Her dress is ________________ at the meeting.
(2)所有东西用过以后要放回原处。
Everything should be put ____________ after use.
out of place
in place
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幻灯片 124．make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用
make a difference between A and B 区别对待 A 和 B
make some difference to 对……有些关系/影响
make no difference to 对……没有关系/影响
make all the difference 关系重大；大不相同
运用 完成句子
(1)这次旅行对他以后的人生有影响。
The travel ________________________ to his later life.
(2)让警察知道一些证据关系重大。
It __________________________ to inform the policemen of
some evidence.
made a difference
makes all the difference
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幻灯片 13用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子
1．有了洗衣机，你没必要去用手挤出衣服里的水。
With a washing machine, you don't need to _______________
the water ________ of the clothes by hand.
2．你可以用胶水来把这幅画固定在合适的位置。
You can use glue to hold the picture ____________.
3．把这些广告贴在公共场所是违法的。
It's illegal to ______ these advertisements ____ public places.
squeeze
out
in place
stick
to
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幻灯片 144．教室里有很多学生。
There are ________________ students in the classroom.
5．因为儿子生病所以她得待在家里。
She had to stay at home because her son ____________.
6．海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。
The sea air has ________________ to her health.
7．把物品摆好，放在你能随手找到的地方。
Keep everything right where you can __________________ it.
8．这首诗我读了一遍又一遍。
I read the poem ____________________.
a number of
fell/was ill
made a difference
put your hands on
over and over again
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幻灯片 15原句
So, as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can
be very serious.因此，就如你能想到的，如果你的皮肤被烧伤，
那它会是很严重的。
as 意为“正如”，引导简短从句，作插入语。
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幻灯片 16精练 根据中文提示，完成下列句子
(1)英语在我们的生活中起着重要的作用，因而，如我们所
知，如果你想学好英语，你必须要做很多的练习。
English plays an important part in our daily life.So,
________________, if you intend to learn English well, you should
do more practice.
(2)在我看来，环境对人的性格有深远影响。
Environment, ______________, has a far-reach-ing influence
on one's personality.
as we all know
as I see it
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幻灯片 17 运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之
Brian's experience shows (1)____________________ (急救知识)
does (2)________________ (有重要作用)．Brian was studying in his
room when he heard screaming from the kitchen.He rushed out and
found his mother (3)_________________(烫伤) while cooking.Her
wrist (4)__________________ ( 起水泡) and became watery.Brian
remembered what he learned at school.First, he (5)____________
(脱掉) clothes that his mother was wearing near the burns.Then, he
a knowledge of first aid
make a difference
got burned
blistered
took off
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幻灯片 18put clean cloth in the cold water, (6)________________(挤出水) and
placed it on the burned area (7)_________________ (反反复复) until
the pain was not so bad.At last, he (8)_______________ (找到) a dry,
clean bandage, held the bandage (9)_______________( 在适当位置)
to the burned area and went to the doctor with his mother.The doctor
said the burns would have (10)__________________ (造成更大损
伤) his mother's hand without the first aid Brian gave to her.
squeezed water out
over and over again
put his hands on
in place
done more damage to
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幻灯片 19观点论证
【技巧点拨】
观点论证也就是议论文的主要内容，作者提出某个观点，
然后通过摆事实、讲道理等方式阐明理由，证明自己的观点，
最后得出结论。即：论点→论证→结论。观点论证常用一般现
在时，但论述过去的事实时，可用过去时态；预测将来时，可
用将来时态，有时也会使用被动语态；若假设一种虚拟情况时，
还需用到虚拟语气。
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幻灯片 20【实用套语】
1.提出论点
(1)In my opinion, no...is more important than...
在我看来，没有……比……更重要。
(2)It is, of course, not right for...to do...
当然，对……来说，做……是不正确的。
2.得出结论
(1)And only...can we...只有……我们才能……
(2)So if possible, I'll...所以如果可能的话，我会……
(3)All in all...总之……
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幻灯片 21阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇 150 词左右的英语短
文。
Newspapers and the Internet
Since the arrival of newspapers the world has greatly
changed in many ways.With a sheet of newspaper in hand, one is
able to keep up with the latest news around the world without even
having to leave his house.Nowadays, how-ever, the newspaper is
more and more in the danger of being replaced by the rising IT
industry or World Wide Web, and for many young people,
newspapers have become a thing of the past.
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幻灯片 22It seems the function of newspaper cannot be compared to
those of the Internet in at least three ways.
First, the newspaper is no match for the Internet in
speed.Information of any kind can travel through the Internet at a
speed of up to 300,000,000 meters per second.In a world where
time means money, the newspaper is sure to lose for this reason
alone.
Second, information carried by the Internet can take the form
of sound, live show, and even interaction between the program and
the audience.In a newspaper, only few photographs could be seen
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幻灯片 23in news stories surrounded by black words.As you can see, the
Internet gives us a much more colorful description of the world
than the newspaper.
Last but not least, the technology used in the Internet makes
it possible for us to get a more objective and matter-of-fact point of
view.On the Internet, we can read details of news that are absent in
the newspaper.
In a word, though the newspaper is still used by many as a
main provider of news, it will give way to the Internet sooner or
later.
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幻灯片 24[写作内容]
1.以约 30 词概括上文的主要内容；
2.以约 120 词就“我喜欢的获取信息的途径”这一主题发
表你的看法，内容包括：
(1)表明你的观点，你宁愿选择报纸还是互联网来获取信
息？
(2)至少用三个理由说明你为什么选择这种获取信息的途
径。
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幻灯片 25[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅
读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3.标题自拟。
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幻灯片 26范文诵读：
I Prefer Newspapers to the Internet
The writer thinks newspapers will be replaced by the Internet
as the main provider of information and gives three reasons or facts
to support his/her opinion.
Yes, the Internet does have the advantages mentioned, but
that is just one side.Like many students, I still prefer newspapers
to the Internet.Why? First, articles and reports in newspapers are
generally better written, more serious, and more reliable than those
on the Internet.Se-cond, we feel it safer to read newspapers.In
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幻灯片 27reading a newspaper we can keep away from information not
intended for children, while it is hardly possible on the Internet,
where unhealthy information or pictures simply “jump out” to
catch your attention.Finally, love of newspapers makes you a
knowledgeable student, while love of the Internet often makes you
an addicted and lazy student.So I am sure to choose newspapers.
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