幻灯片 1 2014英语高考高频词汇精选-L ---- 幻灯片 21. lack v. (不用于被动语态)[I/T] 缺乏,缺少,没有 n.[U]缺乏,缺少,没有 【练习】完成句子 ①他似乎缺乏常识。 He seemed _______________________ common sense. ②正缺钱/时间。 Money/Time ___________________________. ---- 幻灯片 3③她并不缺少朋友。 She ___________________________ friends. ④这些花因缺水而死了。 These flowers ____________________________ water. ---- 幻灯片 4【答案】 ①to be lacking in/to lack  ②is lacking  ③doesn‘t lack for  ④died for/by/from lack of ---- 幻灯片 52. late (比较级later或latter,最高级latest或last) 【练习】用late,lately,later,latest,latter填空 ①I haven't heard of him ________. What's happened? ②That happened in the ________ 1870s. ③He returned three days ________ than expected. ④Which do you prefer, the former or the ________? ⑤Here is the ________ news from the front. ---- 幻灯片 6【答案】 ①lately ②late  ③later ④latter  ⑤latest ---- 幻灯片 73. leave (left /left/, left) v. [I] 【练习】用介、副词填空 ①别动它。你会把它碰坏的。 Leave that ________. You'll break it. ②我把大衣落在了公共汽车上。 I've left my coat ________ in the bus. ③他们走得很快,不久我就被落在了后面。 They walked fast and soon I was/got left ________. ---- 幻灯片 8④她把狗托付给我们照顾,就出去旅行了。 She left the dog ________ us and went on a journey. ⑤我给他留了一张条子就出去了。 I left a note ________ him and went out. ⑥她的叙述漏掉了一个重要的细节。 She left ________ an important detail in her account. ---- 幻灯片 9【答案】 ①alone ②behind  ③behind ④with  ⑤for/to ⑥out  ---- 幻灯片 10【练习】 完成句子 ⑦他还有些问题没有回答。 He left a few questions __________________________. ⑧他们走了,让我一个人坐在那儿。 They walked off and left me ______ there all by myself. ⑨让他自个儿去做。 Leave him ___________________________ it himself. ---- 幻灯片 11⑩你出去时让门开着好吗? Will you leave the door ________ when you go out? ⑪我起床慢,结果早饭没有吃完。 I got up slowly, leaving the breakfast ______________. ---- 幻灯片 12【答案】 ⑦unanswered  ⑧sitting  ⑨to do  ⑩open ⑪unfinished ---- 幻灯片 134. lie v.[I] ①躺,平卧 ②位于[同be located] ③存在,在于 ④说谎(过去式、过去分词为lied) n.[C]谎言 【练习】完成句子 ①据说她经常撒谎。 She is said often ___________________________. ②成功在于勤奋,这句话很正确。 It's a right saying that success ________ diligence. ---- 幻灯片 14【答案】 ①to tell lies  ②lies in ---- 幻灯片 15【练习】 用lie的适当形式填空 ③The hen _______________________ an egg just now. ④He has ________ in bed since this morning. ⑤Will you please ________ the table for dinner? ⑥The camera isn't missing, it still ________ where I ________ it a month ago. ---- 幻灯片 16【答案】 ③laid  ④lain  ⑤lay ⑥lies; laid ---- 幻灯片 175. life n. [C/U]①生命 ②生涯 ③生活 ④人生 【练习】 完成句子/改错 ①他苏醒过来时,发觉自己躺在医院的病床上。 When he ___________________________________ again, he found himself in a hospital bed. ②这个剧使我多年前的一段经历复活了。 This play ________________________ an experience I had many years ago. ---- 幻灯片 18③他愿意为祖国牺牲他的生命。 He was willing _______________________ his country. ④他为教育事业贡献了一生。 He ________________________ the educational cause. ⑤ [改错] He retired last month and now lives quiet life. _____________________________________________ ---- 幻灯片 19【答案】 ①came to life ②brings to life  ③to lay down his life for  ④devoted his life to  ⑤在quiet前加a ---- 幻灯片 206. likely adj. 很可能的 adv. 可能[同probably] 【练习】完成句子 ①我们有可能赢得比赛。 We ____________________________ the match. = ___________________________ the match. ---- 幻灯片 21【答案】 ①are likely to win; It's likely that we will win ---- 幻灯片 22【练习】 用possible, probable, likely填空 ②他们可能会赢。 It is ___________________________ that they will win. =It is __________________________ for them to win. =They are ____________________________ to win. ③这种事可能吗? Is such a thing ____________________________? ---- 幻灯片 23【答案】 ②probable/likely/possible; possible/probable; likely  ③possible/probable/likely ---- 幻灯片 247. limit v.[T]限制,限定 n. [C] 限制,限度 【练习】完成句子/英译汉 ①我们必须把开支限制到1,000美元。 We must _________________________ 1,000 dollars. ②每人限购4张票。 Each customer _______________________ four tickets. ---- 幻灯片 25③我只懂得一点法语。 I have only a ________ understanding of French. ④There is no limit to children's imagination. _____________________________________________ ---- 幻灯片 26【答案】 ①limit the expense to  ②is limited to ③limited ④孩子们的想象力是无限的。 ---- 幻灯片 278. live v. ①[I]住,居住 ②[I]活,活着[反die] ③[I]生活,过活 ④[T]过……的生活 [同lead] / adj. ① 活的,活着的[反dead] ②现场(直播)的 adv. 现场(直播)地 【练习】用介、副词填空(每空不限一个词) ①She has lived ________ several terrible accidents. ②We will live ________ what our parents expect us. ---- 幻灯片 28③She's 25 and still lives ________ her parents. ④He is a professional artist; he lives ________ selling his pictures. ⑤Can he live ________ the night? ---- 幻灯片 29【答案】 ①through  ②up to  ③on  ④by  ⑤through ---- 幻灯片 30【练习】 用alive, living, live, lively填空 ⑥Who is the greatest man ________? = Who is the greatest ________ man? ⑦In the earthquake, many people were buried ________. ⑧We saw a ________ TV broadcast of the volleyball match. ⑨The president's speech was broadcasted ________. ⑩The teacher has a strange way to make his classes ________ and interesting. ---- 幻灯片 31【答案】 ⑥alive; living  ⑦alive  ⑧live  ⑨live  ⑩lively ---- 幻灯片 329. look v. 看,瞧 【练习】 用介、副词填空(每空不限一个词)/单项选择 ①I have looked ________ all my papers but I still can't find my notes. ②“Goodbye, then,” she said, without even looking ________ from her book. ③It is reported that the police will soon look ________ the case of two missing children. ④Look ________ cars as you cross the street. ---- 幻灯片 33⑤He took part in the game, and the rest of us just looked ________ and cheered for him. ⑥He likes to look ________ those unforgettable years in the university. ⑦Gone are the days when the women were looked ________. ⑧He looked ________ but saw nobody; and he listened but heard nothing. ---- 幻灯片 34⑨School children usually look ________ great scientists. ⑩They are looking forward with hope ________ from you soon. A. to hearing B. of hearing C. hearing D. to hear ---- 幻灯片 35【答案】 ①through ②up ③into ④out for ⑤on ⑥back upon/on  ⑦down upon  ⑧about/around/round  ⑨up to ⑩A 本题中的with hope是介词短语作状语,修饰are looking forward,如果把它拿掉,可以看出look forward to后接doing sth.。 ---- 幻灯片 36----

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