幻灯片 1
2014英语高考高频词汇精选-M
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幻灯片 21. mad adj. ① 疯狂的，非常愚蠢的 [同crazy] ②疯的，精神错乱的 [同crazy] ③生气的，愤怒的，恼火的[同angry] ④痴迷，迷恋，特别喜欢
【练习】完成句子
①你买这么破的车子准是疯了。
You ____________________________ so broken a car.
②别生我的气，我这样做完全是为了你好。
__________________ me. I did it all for your own good.
③他因为没赶上飞机而大怒。
He was mad ___________________________ the plane.
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幻灯片 3④楼外的噪音几乎使我发疯。
The noise outside the building nearly
__________________________________________.
⑤他们飞奔赶上公共汽车。
They ran ________________________ to catch the bus.
⑥爸爸看到我考试不及格大发脾气。
Dad ___________________________ when he saw that
I had failed in the exam.
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幻灯片 4【答案】
①must be mad to buy
②Don't get/be mad at/with
③about/for/at missing
④drove me mad
⑤like mad
⑥went mad
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幻灯片 52. majority n．[U] 大多数，大部分[反minority]
【练习】 完成句子/单项选择
①大多数人赞成这个建议。
The majority ___________________________ in favour of the proposal.
②大多数孩子被迫学习英语。
___________________________ made to learn English.
(＝Most children are made to learn English.)
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幻灯片 6③这些学生中的大多数都想出国留学。
____________________________ to study abroad.
(＝Most of the students want to study abroad.)
④________ passengers survived the traffic accident except a woman and two children.
A. The most
B. Majority of the
C. Most of
D. The majority of the
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幻灯片 7【答案】
①were/was
②A majority of children are
③The majority of the students want
④D 句意：这次交通事故大部分乘客幸免于难，除了一名妇女和两名儿童外。most置于名词前不用the等限定词；most of所接的名词前须有限定词；选项B的正确表述应为A majority of (the)。
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幻灯片 83. make v.
【练习】用介、副词填空(一空一词)
①She took over 30 minutes to make herself ________.
②Peasants make ________ the majority of the population of our country.
③A Greek merchant ship is making ________ the Panama Canal.
④We could hardly make ________ anything in the thick fog.
⑤It is not easy to make ________ his ideas.
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幻灯片 9⑥We must redouble our efforts to make ________ the lost time.
⑦Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and making ________ jokes.
⑧我们班由50人组成。
Fifty students ________ our class.
＝Our class ________ fifty students.
＝Our class ________ fifty students.
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幻灯片 10【答案】
①up ②up ③for
④out ⑤out ⑥up for
⑦up ⑧make up/is made up of/consists of
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幻灯片 114. marry v. ①[T]嫁，娶，与……结婚
②[I]结婚
【练习】完成句子/单项选择
①她和一个医生结婚了。
She ____________________________.
＝ She ___________________________.
②他们去年10月结婚，如今结婚已一年了。
They _________________________ last October；
they ____________________________.
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幻灯片 12③— How long has Tom ________ Mary?
— I don't know and I even didn't know they had ________.
A. been married to; got married
B. been married with; married
C. married with; married
D. married to; got married
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幻灯片 13【答案】
①married a doctor; was married to a doctor
②got married; have been married for a year
③A how long是表示一段时间的状语，因此第一空要用be married to，注意不能用with替换to，选项B的错误就在于此。
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幻灯片 145. manage v. ①[I/T]设法完成(困难的事)；设法应付 ②[T]管理，经营[同run]
【练习】英译汉/完成句子
①Don't worry. We'll manage somehow.
_____________________________________________
②我们设法及时赶到了机场。
We ___________________________ in time.
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幻灯片 15③没有帮助，我们将无法应付这项工作。
We shan't be able ______________________________.
④为了管理好公司，他可真是煞费苦心。
He took great pains _____________________________.
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幻灯片 16【答案】
①别着急，我们总会有办法的。
②managed to get to the airport
③to manage the job without help
④to manage the company
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幻灯片 17【练习】 用manage, try的适当形式填空
⑤He ________ to get the car started, but in vain.
⑥She ________ to pass her driving test after months of practice.
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幻灯片 18【答案】
⑤tried
⑥managed
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幻灯片 196. mercy n. ①[U]仁慈，怜悯，宽恕
②[C, 用单数]幸运，恩惠
【练习】完成句子
①她怜悯无家可归的人们。
She _______________________ those homeless people.
②恐怖分子对人质残酷无情。
The terrorists ________ the hostages.
③去不去野餐要由天气决定。
The picnic is _______________________ the weather.
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幻灯片 20【答案】
①has mercy on/upon
②showed no mercy to
③at the mercy of
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幻灯片 217. mistake v．[T]弄错，误解，误认 n．[C]错误，误会 [同error]
【练习】完成句子
①你一定是把她误认为是她的姊妹了。
You must have ________ her ________ her sister.
②也许我们买这辆车是个错误。
Maybe we ______________________ in buying the car.
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幻灯片 22③对不起，我错拿了你的手提包。
I'm sorry — I took your bag ______________________.
④对不起，我把地址搞错了。
Sorry, I was mistaken _________________ the address.
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幻灯片 23【解析】
①mistaken; for
②made a mistake
③by mistake /in error
④about
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幻灯片 24【练习】 用mistake, error, fault适当形式填空/单项选择
⑤He is such a man who is always finding ________ with other people.
⑥His ________ of judgement led to the accident.
⑦It was a ________ buying that house.
⑧“I don't think it's my ________ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that's all，” said the boy.
A. error B. mistake
C. fault D. duty
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幻灯片 25【解析】
⑤fault ⑥error ⑦mistake
⑧C error, mistake侧重于“错误”，即做得不对、不妥；而fault侧重于造成错误的个人责任；duty则是指义务、该做的事。这个男孩说：“我认为电视机爆炸不是我的责任。我只是把它打开，仅此而已。”说明不是“我”的责任，故选C。
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幻灯片 268. mix v. [I/T]混合，搅拌
【练习】完成句子
①我把牛奶和果汁混在一起。
I ____________________________.
＝I __________________________.
②油和水不能混合。
Oil doesn't ____________________________ water.
③我把你们的名字弄混了。
I ___________________________ your names.
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幻灯片 27【答案】
①mixed milk with fruit juice; mixed milk and fruit juice together
②mix with
③mixed up
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