幻灯片 1第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam 返回目录 高中英语 必修4 ---- 幻灯片 2Ⅰ.单词荟萃 1.permit n. 执照,许可证 vt. 允许,准许→___________过去式/过去分词→___________现在分词→___________n. 允许 2.receipt n. 收据→________v. 收到,接收;接待,接见→reception n.招待会;接受;接待 3.limit n.限制,范围 v. 限制→ ________ adj. 有限的→ ________adj. 无限的→limitation n.限制,局限 4.__________adj. 给人印象深刻的→ __________n. 印象→impress vt. 给……留下深刻印象 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam permission receive limited limitless  impression permitting permitted impressive ---- 幻灯片 35.convenient adj.方便的,便利的→___________n.方便,便利→ ____________adj. 不方便的→ ____________n. 不方便 6.________vt. 探索→ ___________ n. 探索→explorer n. 探索者 7.react vi.反应;作出回应→________n. 反应 8.________n. 解答,答案→solve v.解决 9.mood n. 心情,心境→ ________adj.脾气坏的,喜怒无常的;伤感的 10.registration n.执照;登记→________v. 登记,注册 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam inconvenience  explore exploration reaction   moody inconvenient convenience solution register ---- 幻灯片 4Ⅱ.短语检测 1.与……相连  _________________________ 2.被困在…… _________________________ 3.举起手 _________________________ 4.马上;一会儿 _________________________ 5.到处旅行;四处走动 _______________________ 6.限制在…… _________________________ 7.很好地欣赏到 _________________________ 8.施工中;正在建设中 _____________________ 9.值得做 _________________________ 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam be connected to/with… be/get stuck in…  raise one's hand  in no time get around be limited to have a good view of  under construction be worth doing  ---- 幻灯片 510.关上(电灯、电视等);断掉 ____________________ 11.遵守规则 _________________________ 12.违反规则 _________________________ 13.让发动机开着 _________________________ 14.心情很好 _________________________ 15.肯定不;没门儿 ____________________ 16.把……挡在外面,使……不入内 _________________ 17.交通堵塞 _________________________ 18.令某人发疯 ______________________ 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam switch off follow the rules   leave the motor on   in a good mood no way keep…out of traffic jam  drive sb mad/crazy break the rules   ---- 幻灯片 6Ⅲ.佳句再现 1.You should________the cab has a business permit, and________________________ a receipt. 你应该核实一下出租车是否有营业执照,并确保向他们索要发票。 2.__________________________public transport during the rush hour. 避免在高峰期乘坐公共交通工具是个好主意。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam check It's a good idea to avoid make sure you ask for ---- 幻灯片 73.The situation in central London,________drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues, became__________ the local government decided to________________ it. 在伦敦市中心,司机要花费一半的时间排队等候,这种情况如此糟糕,以至于当地政府决定对此采取一些措施。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam where so bad that do something about ---- 幻灯片 8◇ 单词点睛 ◇ 1  permit n. 许可证;执照 v. 允许,容许 (1)permission n.  准许;许可;批准 (2)permit sb to do sth 准许某人做某事 permit doing sth 准许做某事 (3)with/without one's permission   在某人的允许下/未经某人的许可 ask for permission 请求许可 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 9【经典句式】 Weather permitting,… = If weather permits,… 如果天气许可的话/假如天气好的话,…… 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 10【活学活用】 (1)Please note that we do not permit smoking here. 请注意:我们不允许在这里吸烟。 (2)Please______________________ a few words. 请允许我说几句话。 (3)______________________________________ ,we'll climb the mountain. 天气许可的话,我们就去爬山。 (4)It's illegal to read people's private letters____________________. 未经允许看别人的私人信件是不合法的。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam permit me to say Weather permitting/If weather permits without permission ---- 幻灯片 112 limit n.限度,限制范围;极限 vt.限制(定) (1)limited adj. 有限的 limitless adj. 无限的 (2)a limit to/on 对……的限制 limit sth to…/be limited to… 限制在…… 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 12【活学活用】 (1)[2011•浙江卷•阅读D] It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today. 好像今天风筝能飞多高并没有限制。 (2)I shall________ myself_____ three aspects of the subject. 我仅探讨这一问题的三个方面。 (3)Each branch of the government has________powers. 政府的每一个部门拥有有限的权力。 (4)There's no____________ what you can do if you try. 如果你努力,没有什么你不能做的。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam limit to limited limit to ---- 幻灯片 133 provide vt. 提供,供应 (1)provided/providing conj.  假若;如果……的话 (2)provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物 offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 主动提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb 向某人提供某物 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 14【活学活用】 (1)[2012•福建卷•阅读D] Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动). 对于镜像神经元的研究似乎提供给我们比以往更多的关于人类的行为和互动的信息。 (2)Enough food and clothing____________________ for the poor children. 已经给那些可怜的孩子们提供了足够的食物和衣服。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam have been provided   ---- 幻灯片 15(3)He ________ me some useful advice. 他给我提供了些有用的建议。 (4)____________________ that you have enough money in your account, you can withdraw up to $100 a day. 只要账户存款足够, 你每天最多可提取100美元。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam offered  Provided/Providing   ---- 幻灯片 164 convenient adj. 方便的;便利的 (1)convenience n. 方便,便利;便利的事物、用具 inconvenient adj. 不方便的;不便利的 inconvenience n. 不方便;不便 (2)sth be convenient for/to sb 对某人来说……是方便的 at one's convenience  在某人方便时 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 17【经典句式】 It is convenient for sb to do sth… 对某人来说做某事很方便。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 18【易错警示】 convenient的主语是it或其他的物,而不能用人。如: I can't see him now; it's not convenient.(√) I can't see him now; I am not convenient.(×) 我现在不便见他。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 19【活学活用】 (1)We must arrange a convenient time and place for the meeting. 我们必须安排一个合适的时间和地点开会。 (2)Now, I have the ___________ and safety of being about to stay in touch…with a phone I can actually use. 现在我拥有了保持联系的便捷与安全——我实际上拥有一部能够用的电话。 (3)________________________ to start work tomorrow?你明天开始工作方便吗? (4)_____________________ for you? 三点钟你方便吗? 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam convenience  Will it be convenient for you Is three o'clock convenient ---- 幻灯片 20◇ 短语储存 ◇ 1 be/get stuck in… (to be or become fixed in one place and unable to move)被困在……;卡住了,卡壳了,进行不下去了 stick out 伸出;显眼;引人注目 stick to 坚持(真理);遵循;忠于 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 21【活学活用】 (1)[2012•浙江卷•阅读A] …but there are not suitable plants for them to move higher, so they are stuck in the middle. ……不过已经没有供他们食用的合适的植物了,这使得他们无法向更高的地方迁徙,因此他们就被困在了中间。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 22(2)用stick相关短语的适当形式填空 ①Our car _______________ the snow. ②Mum, can you help me with my homework? ____________. ③If you ________ the truth,you have nothing to fear. ④She has red hair that always __________ in a crowd. 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam got/was stuck in   I am stuck stick to sticks out ---- 幻灯片 232 be (well) worth doing  (非常)值得做 (1)worthwhile adj.  值得的 (2)be worthy of 值得;配得上(不跟表示钱数的名词) be worthy of doing/being done 值得做(某事) be worthy to do/to be done 值得做(某事) 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 24【经典句式】 It's worthwhile doing/to do sth 做某事是值得的。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 25温馨提示 worth 后面要加动名词的主动形式来表示被动含义,而be worthy of后的动名词及be worthy 后面的不定式要根据实际情况用主动或被动形式。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 26【活学活用】 (1)[2012•北京卷•阅读D] Being untouched is not, in itself, a characteristic worth valuing above all others. 保留(开发)本身并不是优于其他方法的最值得被重视的特征。 (2)The film Titanic is so exciting that it is _______________________________________________ twice. 电影《泰坦尼克号》激动人心,非常值得再看一遍。 (3)____________ taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.给新雇员们详细解释一下工作要求, 费点事也是值得的。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam well worth seeing/worthy of being seen/worthy to be seen  It's worthwhile ---- 幻灯片 273 get around/round (消息)传开;到处旅行 get round/around to sth抽出时间来做某事 get about (消息)传开;走动,到处跑;旅行 get across (使……)被理解,讲清楚 get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做某事 get away from 逃离;脱身;(得以)离开 get off 出发,离开;下班;下车 get on/along with… 进展;相处 get over 克服;解决;从(疾病等)中恢复 get through 用完,耗尽;处理;通过;打通电话 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 28【活学活用】 (1)[2012•广东卷•语法填空] And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City. 他来自纽约的消息很快传播开来。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 29(2)用get相关短语的适当形式填空 ①Bad news___________________________ quickly. ②Your meaning didn't really____________. ③I tried calling you several times but I couldn‘t _____________. ④I think the problem can be ____________ without too much difficulty. ⑤It's time I ______________ thinking about that essay. 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam gets around/round/about   get across get through got over got down to ---- 幻灯片 304 in no time 马上;一会儿 (1)at one time 曾经;一度 at a time 每次;一次 (2)at all times 总是;随时;永远 at times 有时;间或 from time to time 不时;有时;偶尔 at the same time 同时 (3)in time 及时;迟早;最后,终于 on time 按时;准时 (4)of all time 自古以来;从未有过 all the time 一直 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 31【活学活用】 (1)I have a few dictionaries to hand. I can get the meaning of the phrase for you in no time. 我手头有几本词典,马上就能给你查到那个短语的意思。 (2)You must think about this ____________ on the boat. The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail. 你必须在船上一直考虑这件事情。风向会决定你在航行中的行动。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam all the time ---- 幻灯片 32(3)Don't try to do everything at once;take it a bit__________. 不要什么事情都一块儿干,要一次做一点儿。 (4)She has to work at weekends________________. 她偶尔周末还得工作。 (5)He can be really bad­tempered ____________. 他有的时候脾气可真坏。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam at a time    from time to time at times ---- 幻灯片 33(6)[2012•四川卷] He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It's just a matter of ________. A.luck B.value C.time D.fact [解析] C 考查名词辨析。句意:他迟早会理解你付出的努力的。这只是个时间问题。根据句意选C。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 345 no way 肯定不;没门儿 in no way 绝不;一点儿也不(放于句首时要引起部分倒装) in a/one/some way 在某种意义上;在某一方面 all the way 一路上;自始至终 have a long way to go 还要做很大的努力 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 35【活学活用】 (1)She turned up at the doorstep of my house in Cornwall. No way could I have sent her away. 她(一只狗)出现在我在Cornwall的门口,我绝对不可能把她送走。 (2)—Are you going to give me that money? — ____________! “你会给我那些钱吗?”“没门儿!” (3)The work is well done ___________________. 在某种意义上,这工作做得不错。 (4)In no way______________seen as a defeat. 这绝对不应看作是一种失败。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam No way in a/one/some way  should this be ---- 幻灯片 36(5)[2012•全国卷Ⅱ] —Try not to work yourself too hard. Take it easy. —Thanks. ________ A.So what? B.No way. C.What for? D.You too. [解析] D 考查交际用语。前面说话人是对听话人的关心,“不要过度劳累”;听话人表示感谢,并且也祝福对方,因此选D。So what?那又怎么样? No way.没门。What for?为什么? 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 37◇ 句型透视 ◇  Don't leave the motor on.   不要让发动机一直开着。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 38【句式点拨】 “leave+宾语+宾语补足语” 结构意为“使……保持某种状态”。常见形式为: leave sb/sth done/doing/adj./adv./prep. … leave sth as it is/was… 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 39【活学活用】 (1)Please excuse me if I have left any of your questions unanswered. 如果我落下了任何一个您的问题没有回答,请您原谅。 (2)Don't________________ outside in the rain. 不要让她在外面雨中等着。 (3)We can ________________ for the moment. 我们可以暂时让它开着。 (4)Don't touch my desk; ________________. 不要碰我的书桌,就让它那样吧。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam leave her waiting  leave it open/on   leave it as it is ---- 幻灯片 40Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.His paintings are on d ________ at the exhibition. 2.Those scientists are e________ all possible ways to cure the disease. 3.His collection of paintings is most ___________ (令人印象深刻的). 4.How did Wilson r________ to your idea? 5.The child was the s________survivor of the air crash. All the others died. 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam isplay   xploring  impressive  eact ingle ---- 幻灯片 41Ⅰ.选词填空 1.We must ____________ in the face of danger. 2.It's hard to ____________without a car. 3.A new teaching building is ____________________ in our school. 4.The refrigerator has_________________ the electricity supply. 5.This will ________more cars ________ the city center. 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam get around keep cool under construction been connected to keep out of ---- 幻灯片 42Ⅱ.单项填空 1. —What was your first ________ of your new English teacher? —She looked friendly and enthusiastic. I got to like her at first sight. A. expression B. impression C. attention D. satisfaction [解析] B 结合语境可知问话者是询问对方对英语老师的第一印象,因此选B。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 432. [2012·天津卷] The secretary arranged a(n) ________ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A.important B.spare C.public D.convenient [解析] D 考查形容词辨析。句意:秘书安排了一个方便的时间和地点让申请人进行一次面试。convenient方便的。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 443.The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don't give you any direct________. A.solution B.target C.measure D.function [解析] A 考查名词辨析。句意:学校的咨询师会帮助你讨论你的问题,但是他们不会给你直接的解决办法(solution)。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 45 4.—Have you been wasting time on computer games again? —________. I've been studying a lot and I need a break. A.No way B.Not really C.I don't agree D.I couldn't agree more [解析] B 考查交际用语。No way.没门儿;Not really.并非如此;I couldn't agree more.我十分同意。句意:“你又一直把时间浪费在打电脑游戏上吗?”“并非如此,我一直在学习,我需要休息一下。”所以答案应是B。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 46 5.Many people coming from all over the country arrived at the same ________, a small village, to attend a live meeting. A.direction B.game C.destination D.time [解析] C 考查名词辨析。根据句意“很多人都从全国各地来到同一个小村庄”,这里小村庄即目的地(destination)。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 47阅读写作(十)  应用文写作之倡议书 返回目录 ---- 幻灯片 48◇ 写作点拨 ◇ 倡议书是公开提倡某种做法,倡导某项活动,鼓动别人响应的一种信函文书。倡议书分为个人倡议书和集体倡议书两种。倡议书的结构为:标题、正文、署名和日期。高考一般对此不作考查,只考查正文部分。倡议书的正文内容,一般有三部分: 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 49 第一部分:正文的开头。简明扼要地写出倡议的目的、意义和有关背景,让人们懂得“为什么”要去做所倡议的活动。只有了解、理解了活动的目的、意义,人们才会自觉地行动起来。否则,就会让人莫名其妙,就很难让人响应。 第二部分:正文的主体。写倡议的主要内容和具体措施,即写“做什么”和“怎么做”。这是倡议书的核心部分。这部分最好用条款式分别列出,交代清楚,让响应者有所遵循,清楚要做什么和怎么去做。要写得明确、清晰。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 50 第三部分:结尾。写倡议者的决心和希望。这部分要写得热情洋溢,富于鼓舞性。最好能提出一个能概括全文主旨的响亮、有力的口号,让响应者容易记住倡议的主要内容,又受到鼓舞。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 51◇ 词句模板 ◇ 1.段首常用语: (1)I think/suggest we should… (2)In my opinion, we had better… (3)In order to…, I advise… (4)It is required that we… 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 52 2.段中常用语: (1)I'm calling for your active participation in… (2)Do you cherish precious opportunities to volunteer in… (3)I think we should follow the following advice. (4)Here is a great one not to be missed by any enthusiastic youth. 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 53 3.段尾常用语: (1)It's time that we should do something to… (2)Let's join our hands and take action immediately. (3)In my opinion, we should be polite and spare no efforts to do something… (4)Only in this way can we make a great success. 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 54【活学活用】 据我校大部分教师反映,近些年来,随着网络的普及,越来越多的学生的书写能力明显退步了。为了改变这种局面,保护传统民族文化——汉字,我校学生会提出以下倡议: 减少课外上网时间,多读书; 养成每天记日记的好习惯,练习书写; 少发电子邮件,尽量动手给亲朋好友写信。 请你根据以上内容,代表学生会写一封英文倡议书。 注意: 1.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 2.词数:120左右。 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 55Dear friends, ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ Students' Union 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 56One possible version: Dear_friends, In recent years, many of us spend a lot of time on the Internet with its popularity. As a result, we don't write as well as we did in the past. In order to protect our Chinese characters and improve our handwriting, we'd like to offer some suggestions: 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ---- 幻灯片 57 We should spend less time online so that we can have more time to read books. We'd better form the habit of keeping diaries every day to practice handwriting. Besides, it is better to write letters to our relatives and friends by hand rather than send e­mails. As the saying goes, “The style is the man.” Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial to us students. So please pay more attention to our handwriting in the future. Let's take action now! Students'_Union 返回目录 第20讲 Module 2 Traffic Jam ----

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