幻灯片 1第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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高中英语 选修7
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幻灯片 2第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的英国朋友Tom非常喜欢中国的传统文化，想到你校来学习一年的汉语，请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
1．介绍你们学校：①百年历史；②48个教学班，300多名教职工；③坐落在山脚下，一条小河穿过校园。
2．他将面临的困难或问题：①语言障碍；②思乡。
3．你的建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节；
3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。
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幻灯片 3Dear_Tom，
I'm_very_glad_to_hear_that_you_are_coming_to_our_school_to_learn_Chinese_for_a_year. Here I'll introduce our school first. Our school has a history of more than one hundred years and consists of 48 classes. Over 300 teachers are working here. It is located at the foot of a hill and a small river goes through our schoolyard. I believe you'll enjoy your life here.
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
—— 精 彩 美 文 ——
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幻灯片 4 However, you'll face some difficulties if you study in our school. Firstly, you may have difficulty in your study because we speak Chinese all day long. Secondly, you'll suffer from homesickness because of living far away from your country.
I think you'd better read some books in Chinese to overcome the trouble in understanding the language before you come here.
Yours_sincerely，
Li_Hua
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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幻灯片 51．行文逻辑：介绍学校→困难描述→提出建议。较好地使用了连接词，如：and，However，Firstly，Secondly等。
2．词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：have a history of，consist of，locate，at the foot of，go through，face，suffer from，because of等。
3．句式句法：运用了多样化的句式和句法结构。如：I'm very glad to hear that you are coming to our school to learn Chinese for a year(that引导的宾语从句；非谓语动词的综合运用)；if you study in our school(条件状语从句)；…because we speak Chinese all day long(原因状语从句)；…before you come here(时间状语从句)等。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
—— 名 师 点 睛 ——
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幻灯片 61．________n．少数民族→majority n．多数；大多数→ ________adj.重要的；重大的；主要的
2．diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的→________n．多样性
3．________adj.各种各样的；形形色色的→ vary v．变化→ various adj.不同的；各种各样的→ ________n. 多样化；变化
4．firm n．商行，公司 adj.结实的，坚固的，坚定的→________adv.坚固地，稳固地
5．___________adv.看起来；显然→ apparent adj.表面上的；明显的；显而易见的
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
minority
major
Ⅰ.单词荟萃
varied
diversity
variety
firmly
apparently
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幻灯片 76．________n．珠宝，首饰(集合名词)→ jewel n．珠宝(个体名词)
7．furnish v．为(房屋或房间)配备家具→________n．家具
8．bare adj.赤裸的→________adv.仅够；几乎没有；赤裸裸→ bareness n．赤裸裸
9．gatherer n．采集者→ ________v．收集；采集
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
jewellery
furniture
barely
gather
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幻灯片 81．写日记 _________________________
2．在使用 _________________________
3．拼凑，凑成 _________________________
4．(偶然)碰见 _________________________
5．喜欢上，迷恋 _________________________
6．仔细考虑 _________________________
7．有……人口 _________________________
8．在远处 _________________________
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
keep a diary
in use
think over
put together
come across
fall for
have a population of
in the distance
Ⅱ.短语检测
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幻灯片 99．出发，动身 _________________________
10．调整；使适合 _________________________
11．房间里摆放着，被提供 ______________________
12．迷路 _________________________
13．安排某人住宿 _________________________
14．嫉妒 _________________________
15．渴望得到某物 _________________________
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
adjust to
be furnished with
wish/hope for sth
get lost
put sb. up
green with envy
set off
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幻灯片 101．They sit in small circles in the square，with their babies on their backs，__________________________________________！
她们围成小圈坐在广场上，身背孩子，对游客丝毫不感兴趣！
2．_________________________，the music has not changed for eight centuries.
父子相传，那种音乐经过8个世纪都没有发生变化。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
completely uninterested in the tourists
Ⅲ.佳句再现
Passed from father to son
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幻灯片 113．The old town is on the side of a mountain and _____________ the 5，500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain，its peak covered with snow.
古城依山而建，对面是海拔5500米的玉龙雪山，山顶覆盖着皑皑白雪。
4．________________， the old town is a maze … that tourists get lost in.
从上面俯瞰，古城就是一座迷宫……游人极易迷失其中。
5．________________ we may appear to be at first，we are all the same, all equal.
无论起初我们看上去有多么不同，然而我们本质上都是一样的，每个人都是平等的。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
opposite it is
Seen from above
However different
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幻灯片 12Ⅳ.单元语法
V.ed form as adverbial and phrasal verbs
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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幻灯片 131 adjust v．(to change sth slightly to make it more suitable for a new set of conditions or to make it work better)调整，调节；(to get used to a new situation by changing the way you behave and/or think) (使)适应，习惯
(1)adjust (oneself) to sth/doing sth (使自己)适应于……
(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应
make an adjustment 作调整
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
◇ 单词点睛 ◇
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幻灯片 14【活学活用】
(1)Anderson said his daughter slipped off the bank when he was adjusting his camera.
安德森说他正在调整相机时，他的女儿从岸边滑落了下去。
(2)It took her a while to______________________after the divorce.
离婚以后，她过了一段时间才适应了一个人生活。
(3)This kind of desk__________________________ the height you need.
这种书桌的高低可以按照你的需要调节。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
adjust to living alone
can be adjusted to
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幻灯片 15(4)The present situation forced us to________ this policy though it was not completely reasonable.
A．adapt B．admit
C．adopt D．adjust
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
[解析] C 句意：目前的形势迫使我们采取这项政策，尽管它不是完全地合理。对比四个选项A“改编，(使)适应”，B“承认”，C“采取，采纳”与D“调整”可知答案C正确。
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幻灯片 162 run n．跑 v．跑；管理，经营；提供；开设；(车、船定期地)行驶；操作；持续；流动
(1)in the long run 从长远来看，终究
(2)run across 偶然发现；偶遇
run after 追赶；追求(异性)
run into 偶然碰见；巧遇；陷入；经历
run out (of) 用完
run over (车)碾过
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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幻灯片 17【活学活用】
(1) It is really a big waste leaving the tap running.
水龙头开了不关真是浪费。
(2)根据语境选择与run对应的英语释义
a. to be in charge of a business, etc.
b. to make a service, course of study, etc. available to people
c. to travel on a particular route
d. to operate or function; to make sth do this
e. to move, especially quickly, in a particular direction
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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幻灯片 18①Buses to Oxford run every halfhour.________
②He has no idea how to run a business. ________
③Could you run the engine for a moment？________
④The college runs summer courses for foreign students.________
⑤When the play was over, tears ran down my face and I cried loudly.________
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
c
a
d
b
e
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幻灯片 19(3)根据语境用run相关短语的适当形式填空
①I nearly________________a bus when it stopped suddenly in front of me.
②Our beer is________________．Can you buy some?
③The cat came close to________________ by a truck.
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
ran into
running out
being run over
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幻灯片 20 in use 在使用中
come into use 开始使用
go/be out of use 停止使用
bring sth into use 开始使用(某物)
make use of 使用；利用
put sth to good use 有效使用
use up 用完；耗尽
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
◇ 短语储存 ◇
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幻灯片 21【经典句式】
It is no use doing sth做某事是没有用的。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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幻灯片 22【活学活用】
(1)Seriously damaged，the bridge is no longer in use.
因受到严重损坏，这座桥不再使用了。
(2)________________ pretending you didn't know it.
你假装不知道是无济于事的。
(3)Our time should____________________．
我们要充分利用时间。
(4)I'll________my experience________________in the new job.
我会把以往的经验好好用到新工作中。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
It's no use
be made full use of
put
to good use
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幻灯片 23返回目录
第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
◇ 句型透视 ◇
(1)Over the hills beyond was the most beautiful rainbow. 山的那边是最美的彩虹。
(2)Out of the jungle came an old woman.
从丛林里走出一个老太太。
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幻灯片 24【要点解读】
介词短语或方位名词(短语)作地点状语位于句首或以here，there，away，in，out，down，up，off，now，then开头的句子里，若谓语是表示方位或位移的不及物动词lie，live，sit，stand，be，come，go，run，rise等且主语是名词时，要构成全部倒装。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
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幻灯片 25【活学活用】
(1)In front of the building stand several tall trees，under which people like to cool themselves in summer.
在大楼的前面有几棵大树，夏天人们喜欢在下面乘凉。
(2)South of the city________________________．
城南有一家钢厂。
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
stands/lies/is a steel factory
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幻灯片 26Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．F________ your seat belts, please.
2．The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests' personal p________．
3．She turned to face him; her anger was_____________ (显然)gone.
4．Having bought the house，they couldn't afford to f________ it.
5．His wages are b________ enough to keep his family.He had to try to find another job.
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
roperty
apparently
urnish
asten
arely
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幻灯片 27Ⅱ.选词填空
1.He____________ an old friend in the street yesterday.
2．Pay increases will not always ____________ for poor working conditions.
3．The shop _________________ everything that is needed for camping.
4．She cried (out) ____________ when her tooth was pulled out.
5．The city has everything one could ____________， except good weather.
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
ran across
is furnished with
in pain
make up
wish for
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幻灯片 28Ⅲ.单项填空
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第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
1．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.
A．adapted B．adjusted
C．adopted D．admitted
[解析] B 考查动词辨析。adapt适应；adjust调整，调节；adopt采纳，收养；admit承认。这里指“照相机可以被调节”，因此选B。
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幻灯片 29返回目录
第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
2．Don't leave the water________ while you brush your teeth.
A．run B．running
C．being run D．to run
[解析] B 考查非谓语动词。“leave sb/sth doing”结构，表示“使……处于……状态”。run在此处意为“流淌，流动”。
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幻灯片 30返回目录
第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
3．All the streets were ________ with flags to welcome the Chinese delegation.
A．decorated B．furnished
C．supplied D．provided
[解析] A 考查动词辨析。decorate装饰；furnish配备(家具)；supply供应；provide提供。句意：所有的街道都被装饰了旗帜来迎接中国代表团。因此选A。
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幻灯片 31返回目录
第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
4．I thought she had retired, but ________ (＝ in fact) she hasn't.
A. eventually B. exactly
C. apparently D. fortunately
[解析] C 句意：我本以为她已经退休了，但很显然，她还没退休。 eventually最后，终于；exactly精确地，确切地；apparently显然地；fortunately幸运地。
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幻灯片 32返回目录
第41讲 Module 5 Ethnic Culture
5．There was a(n) ________ silence in the live interview, when no one knew what to say to the audience.
A. ashamed B. disappointed
C. desperate D. awkward
[解析] D 四个选项分别意为：“羞愧的”，“失望的”，“绝望的”，“尴尬的”。 语境中表示“令人尴尬的沉默”，因此选D。
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