幻灯片 1Unit 1 Living well 好好生活
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幻灯片 2Ⅰ. 单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. __________(adj. ) 适合的;适宜的
2. ________(vt. ) 使适应;改编
suitable
adapt
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幻灯片 33. _______(n. ) 行为;品行
(vt. ) 指挥;管理;主持
4. _______ (vi. & vt. ) 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)
5. __________(n. ) 同伴;伙伴
6. __________(adj. ) 足够的;充分的
7. __________ (n. )伤残;无力;无能→ _______(adj. )伤残的
conduct
resign
companion
adequate
disability
disabled
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幻灯片 48. _________(n. )雄心;野心→ ___________(adj. )有雄心
的; 有野心的
9. __________ (adj. )有益的;受益的→_______ (n. )利益;好处
10. ________(n. )缺席;不在某处→________ (adj. )缺席的;
不在的
11. _______ (vt. )使……不悦;惹恼→_________ (adj. )颇为生气
的→__________ (adj. )使人烦恼的
12. ______________(n. )鼓励;奖励→ ___________ (v. )鼓
励;鼓舞→___________ (n. )勇气;胆略
ambition
ambitious
beneficial
benefit
absence
absent
annoy
annoyed
annoying
encouragement
encourage
courage
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幻灯片 513. ___________(n. )协助;援助→_______ (v. )帮助;援助
14. _____________(vt. )祝贺;庆贺→______________ (n. )祝贺;贺词
15. _________ (n. )(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→___________(adj. )可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
assistance
assist
congratulate
congratulation
access
accessible
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幻灯片 6【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空
①My husband’s talking with full food in his mouth ________ me. Although I am _________ with him about his _________ habit, he can’t get rid of it. (annoy)
②Your suggestion is very _________ and I __________ a lot from it. (benefit)
annoys
annoyed
annoying
beneficial
benefited
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幻灯片 7Ⅱ. 短语回放
1. 换句话说 ____________
2. 适合 ____________
3. 切去;省略;停止(做某事) ____________
4. 上气不接下气 ____________
5. 总而言之 ____________
6. 闲坐着 ____________
in other words
adapt to
cut out
out of breath
all in all
sit around
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幻灯片 87. 和;也 _____________
8. 在很多方面 _____________
9. 取笑 _____________
10. 不必担心 _____________
11. (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 _____________
12. 遇到;经历;会晤 _____________
13. 而不是 _____________
as well as
in many ways
make fun of
never mind
all the best
meet with
rather than
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幻灯片 9Ⅲ. 句式扫描
1. Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know ___________________
(怎样使我更好), but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.
2. ____________________________________(每当我在缺课后回来),I felt stupid because I was behind the others.
how to make me better
Every time I returned after an absence
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幻灯片 103. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around ___________ ___________(顾影自怜).
4.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to _______________________________(像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满).
feeling sorry
for myself
live as rich and full a life as you do
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幻灯片 11【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子
①疑问词+to do sth.
仿写:看到他来了,我真的不知道说什么好了。
____________________________________________
②every time 引导时间状语从句
仿写:每当我在学习上有问题,我经常去找老师寻取建议。
_______________________________________________________
_______________
Seeing him come, I really didn’t know what to say.
Every time I have a question in study, I often go to ask for my
teacher’s advice.
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幻灯片 12③现在分词作状语
仿写:他躺在床上,眼睛盯着树上的最后一片叶子。
____________________________________________
He lay in bed, staring at the last leaf on the tree.
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幻灯片 141. adapt v. 使适应;改编;改写
(1)adapt to. . . 适应……
adapt oneself to. . . 使自己适应或者习惯于……
adapt. . . from. . . 根据……改写(改编)
adapt. . . for. . . 改编/改作……之用
(2)adaptation n. 改编本;适应
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幻灯片 15①When he moved to Canada,the children _______ ___the change very well.
他移居加拿大后,孩子们很快适应了变化。
②The play is ________ ______ a novel.
这部戏剧是由小说改编而成的。
③When you go to a new country,you must adapt yourself to new manners and customs.
当你到一个新的国家时,你必须使自己适应新的礼仪和风俗习惯。
adapted to
adapted from
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幻灯片 16④This film is an adaptation of Nikolai Gogol’s short story, “The Diary of a Madman”.
这部电影改编自果戈里的短篇小说《狂人日记》。
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幻灯片 17【真题链接】
[2009 浙江,11]The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.
A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. apply
【解析】选A。句意:孩子们的一个很好的优势就是他们很容易适应新的环境。adapt to 适应;appeal to呼吁; attach to附属于;apply to向……申请。
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幻灯片 182. absence n. 缺席;不在某处
(1) absence from school/lecture 逃学/缺课
absence of mind 心不在焉,精神恍惚
in the absence of (人)不在,缺席;
(物)不存在,缺少
in one’s absence 在某人不在时,
在某人缺席时
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幻灯片 19(2)absent adj. 缺席的,不在的
be absent from. . . 未出席……,缺……
absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的
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幻灯片 20①His repeated absence from school is worrying.
他一再缺课使人担忧。
②Love was totally absent from his childhood.
他童年时根本没有得到过疼爱。
③They spoke ill of the captain ___ ___ _______/ ___ ___ _______
___ _____.
他们在背地里说上尉的坏话。
in his absence
in the absence
of him
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幻灯片 21【助记】
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幻灯片 223. resign vi. & vt. 辞职; 辞去(工作、职位等)
resign from 辞去……职务
resign as sth. 辞职
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幻灯片 23①Mr Smith resigned from the union last year.
去年史密斯先生辞去了工会的职务。
②He ________ ____ manager after eight years.
八年后,他辞去了经理的职务。
resigned as
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幻灯片 244. congratulate vt. 祝贺;庆贺
(1)congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 因为(做)某事而向
某人祝贺
(2)congratulation n. 祝贺;贺词
congratulations to sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事
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幻灯片 25①She was congratulated on what she had achieved.
人们祝贺她所取得的成就。
②Late Tuesday, President Obama telephoned Republican Leader Boehner to congratulate him on his win.
星期二晚上,奥巴马总统致电共和党领袖博纳,对他的胜利表示祝贺。
③Congratulations on your happy marriage! (英译汉)
____________________
祝贺你喜结良缘!
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幻灯片 26【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空
celebrate
意思是举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,只能用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebrate sth.
congratulate
意思是“祝贺、道贺”,只能用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on(upon)连接,构成congratulate sb. on (upon) sth.
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幻灯片 27④We held a banquet to ________ his birthday and ___________
him on his promotion as well.
celebrate
congratulate
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幻灯片 285. access n. (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性(常与to连用)
(1)have access to有机会使用;接近
(2)accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的
be accessible to sb. 可让某人使用;接近
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幻灯片 29①The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.
住在这些公寓的居民可免费使用那个游泳池。
②Students must have access to a good library.
学生们必须有机会使用一所好的图书馆。
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幻灯片 30【真题链接】
[2009江西,32]Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ______ to the kids.
A. accessible B. relative
C. acceptable D. sensitive
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。句意:弗兰克把药放在顶上的抽屉里了,以确保孩子们够不到。relative 亲戚,相对的;acceptable可接受的;sensitive 敏感的,只有accessible符合句意。
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幻灯片 316. in other words 换句话说
I don’t have money or time. In other words, I can’t accompany you to the Great Wall.
我没有钱和时间。换句话说,我不能陪你去长城了。
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幻灯片 32【拓展】翻译以下短语
in a word _____________
have a word with sb. _____________
have words with sb. _____________
get in a word _____________
keep one’s word _______________
总而言之
和某人谈谈
和某人吵架
插话
守信用; 履行诺言
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幻灯片 337. out of breath上气不接下气
①After climbing that long flight of stairs she was completely out of breath.
爬完这么长的一段楼梯后,她已经完全喘不过气来了。
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幻灯片 34【拓展】out of sight 看不见
out of control 失控
out of date 过期
out of order 出故障
out of work 失业
out of patience 不耐烦
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幻灯片 35②This medicine is ____ ___ _____.
这药已过期了。
③The Ford went ____ __ _______ and crashed over the cliff.
这辆福特牌小汽车失去了控制,从悬崖上坠毁。
out of date
out of control
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幻灯片 368. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live _______________________ you do.
接受他们, 给予他们鼓励, 让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。
“as+形容词+as”的结构是用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。
①I think the temperature today is ___ ____ ___ it was yesterday.
我觉得今天的气温和昨天一样高。
as rich and full a life as
as high as
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幻灯片 37【点津】
这种结构有时也可以与名词连用,其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前形成“as +形容词+ a/an+名词+as”的结构。
②It is as beautiful a day as it was yesterday.
今天的天气与昨天一样晴朗。
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幻灯片 38(1)cut相关短语的辨析
(2)never mind在情景交际中的应用
(3)“疑问词+不定式”结构中疑问词的选择
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幻灯片 391. [2008全国卷Ⅰ, 35]—Sorry, I made a mistake again.
— ______ . Practice more and you’ll succeed.
A. Never mind B. Certainly not
C. Not at all D. Don’t mention it
【解析】选A。句意:——抱歉,我又犯错了。——没关系,多练习,你会成功的。Never mind(表示安慰和鼓励)没关系;Certainly not当然不会; Not at all (礼貌地答谢或同意)别客气,没关系,没什么;Don’t mention it(别人道谢时回答)不客气。
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幻灯片 402. [2012蚌埠模拟]Because of the powerful earthquake, telephone lines, electricity and water supplies were ______ in that area for several days.
A. cut down B. cut in
C. cut up D. cut off
【解析】选D。句意:由于强烈的地震,那个地区的电话线路、电和水的供应被切断了好几天。cut down砍倒,削减;cut in插入;cut up切碎;cut off切断,使……与外界隔绝。
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幻灯片 413.[2010辽宁,34]—It’s no use having ideas only.
—Don’t worry. Peter can show you _____ to turn an idea into an act.
A. How B. who C. what D. where
【解析】选A。考查疑问词+不定式结构的用法。句意:——只有想法没有用。——不要担心,Peter会向你展示如何将想法付诸行动的。根据题意,选择how。此题中how to do结构作宾语补足语。
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