幻灯片 1Unit 5 Travelling abroad 境外游
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幻灯片 2Ⅰ. 单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. ______(n. ) 队列；行列
(vi. ) 排队
2. _______(n. &vi. ) 演讲；讲课
3. ______(n. ) 习语；成语
queue
lecture
idiom
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幻灯片 34. ___________(n. ) 代替者；代用品
(vt. ) 用……代替……
5. ______(n. ) 草稿；草案
(vt. ) 草拟，起草
6. __________(vt. ) 反驳；驳斥
7. __________(adj. ) 丰富的；充裕的
8. ____________(n. )资格；资历→_________ (adj. )有资格的；能胜任的
substitute
draft
contradict
abundant
qualification
qualified
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幻灯片 49. ____________(n. )准备；预备→__________ (vt. )准备
10．___________ (vt. )推荐；建议→________________ (n．)推
荐，介绍，劝告
11．_________ (n．)舒适；安慰 (vt. )安慰→____________
(adj. )舒适的→_____________ (adv. )舒适地
12．____________ (n．)需要；要求→________ (vt. )需要
13．_____________ (vt. )承认；确认；答谢→________________ (n．)承认
preparation
prepare
recommend
recommendation
comfort
comfortable
comfortably
requirement
require
acknowledge
acknowledgement
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幻灯片 514．________ (vt. )占用；占领；占据→__________ (n．)［U］占领，占据；［C］工作；职业
15. _________(vt. &vi. )统治；支配；管理→___________ (n. )政府
occupy
occupation
govern
government
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幻灯片 6【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空
①He is _________ for the exam, while his brother is making ____________ for the sports meeting. (prepare)
②These new shoes are not very ___________ though they are designed for_________. (comfort)
preparing
preparations
comfortable
comfort
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幻灯片 7Ⅱ. 短语回放
1．适应；调节 ________
2．保持优秀成绩；继续干下去 _________
3．相适应；相融和 ____
4．就……而言 ______________________
5．忙着做……；忙于某事物 _______________
6．日复一日 ________________
day in and day out
be occupied with
as far as one is concerned
fit in
keep it up
adjust to
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幻灯片 87． 不可能的；不值得讨论的 ________________
8． (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 _______
9．申请 _________
10．从事，占…… _______
11．习惯于 __________
12．在……陪伴下 ________________
out of the question
settle in
apply for
take up
get used to
in the company of
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幻灯片 9Ⅲ. 句式扫描
1．____________________ (这是第一次)she had ever left her motherland.
2. _________________ (不仅仅学习)that’s difficult.
3．Besides, ________________________ (他认为), what other people thought was not the most important thing.
It was the first time
It’s not just study
as far as he was concerned
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幻灯片 104．I have been ________________________ (如此忙于工作以致)I haven’t had time for social activities.
5. . . . we ________________________ (祝谢蕾一切顺利) in her new enterprise.
so occupied with work that
wish Xie Lei all the best
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幻灯片 11【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子
①as far as one is concerned就……而言
仿写：就我而言，在国外学习结束后你该回来。
______________________________________________________ _______________________
②wish sb. sth. 祝某人……
仿写：我祝你走运！
______________________
As far as I’m concerned，you should come back after you finish your study abroad.
I wish you good luck！
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幻灯片 131. recommend vt. 推荐，介绍; 劝告，建议
(1)recommend sb. sth. = recommend sth. to sb.
向某人推荐、介绍
recommend sb. for 推荐某人做……
recommend sb. as 推荐某人为……
recommend sth. for 推荐某物做某种用途
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幻灯片 14(2)recommend doing 建议做……
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that. . . 建议……
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幻灯片 15①I recommend the book to all my students.
我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。
②The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk. 医生建议他的病人出去散散步。
③The teacher recommended that everyone ____________ ___ ______ _____ ___ the English party.
老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。
(should) take an
active part in
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幻灯片 16【点津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的复合结构；也可接doing 形式。 类似用法的词还有：allow, advise, forbid, permit，etc. 。
(2)recommend 表示主观判断时，后面通常为虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。类似用法的词还有：
advise, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, suggest, urge, etc. 。
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幻灯片 17【真题链接】①［2010福建, 29］Teachers recommend parents ____ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A. not allow B. do not allow
C. mustn’t allow D. couldn’t allow
【解析】选A。考查recommend 宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法。从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。句意：老师建议父母出于安全考虑最好不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。
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幻灯片 18②［2009浙江，13］The doctor recommended that you _____ swim after eating a large meal.
A. wouldn’t B. couldn’t
C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
【解析】选D。考查recommend 宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法。从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。
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幻灯片 192. substitute n. 代替者；代用品
vt. 用……代替……
(1)a substitute for sth. 某物的代替者(代用品)
(2)substitute A for B=substitute B with A
用A代替B
substitute for 代替
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幻灯片 20①Water is not a proper substitute for wine.
水不是酒的适当代用品。
②I __________ your name ____ mine on the list.
我把名单上我的名字换成了你的。
substituted
for
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幻灯片 213. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢
acknowledge sth. /sb. to be/as 承认某事/某人是……
acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事
It is generally acknowledged that. . .
……是大家公认的
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幻灯片 22①It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter. 正是她想承认你是她的女儿。
②She acknowledged his help in her letter.
她在信中对他的帮助表示谢意。
③She ___ _____________ ___(被公认为) the best tennis player in the world.
④Most people acknowledged that he was innocent. (句型转换)
→ __ ___ ________ ____________ ____ he was innocent.
is acknowledged as
It was generally acknowledged that
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幻灯片 234. occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据
keep sb. occupied 使某人忙碌
occupy oneself with／in(doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事
be occupied in(doing)／with sth. 忙于(做)某事
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幻灯片 24①The hard work has kept you occupied these days.
这些天艰苦的工作使你很忙碌。
②The workers ___ ________ __ ________ new houses.
工人们正忙于建造新房子。
are occupied in building
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幻灯片 255. fit in 相适应；相融和
fit in (with sb. / sth. ) 适应；与……合得来
fit sb. /sth. in 找到时间见某人或做某事
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幻灯片 26①Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?
这些计划与你的安排一致吗?
②I’ll try and fit you in after lunch.
我尽量午饭后找时间见你。
③He’s never done this type of work before. I’m not sure how he’ll __ __ ____ the other workers.
他以前从未做过这种工作, 我不知道他是否能与其他工人配合好。
fit in with
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幻灯片 27【拓展】be fit to do sth. 适合做……
be fit for 适合于……
keep fit 保持健康
fit up 安装；安放
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幻灯片 28【真题链接】［2009山东，31］Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______，so she left.
A. show off B. go up
C. fit in D. come over
【解析】选C。考查动词短语的区别。show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来；come over顺便来访。
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幻灯片 296. “It’s not just study that’s difficult. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning, ” explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same city in China.
“困难不仅仅是在学习方面，你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力，”谢蕾解释说。她在中国时一直居住在同一座城市里。
It’s not just study that’s difficult. 是一个强调句型。
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幻灯片 30①It was in the playground that our school sports meeting was held. 学校运动会是在操场上举行的。
②It was not just the place of party that was hard to find. We also had to find a professional DJ.
不仅只是晚会的场地难找，而且我们还得找到一个专业的主持人。
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幻灯片 31【真题链接】
［2010湖南，25］John’s success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work ______ has made him what he is today.
A. why B. when C. which D. that
【解析】选D。题干为强调句型，被强调部分为years of hard work，故选D项。
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幻灯片 32【想一想】强调句的陈述句和疑问句如何构成？
【拓展延伸】
(1)陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
e. g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.
(2)一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。
e. g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?
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幻灯片 33(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？
e. g. When and where was it that you were born?
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幻灯片 34(1)It’s the first time that从句用完成时
(2)take up与其他短语的辨析
(3)abundant与其他相近词汇的词义辨析
(4)out of the question与out of question的区别
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幻灯片 351. While the government says there is a(n) _____ supply of houses, prices of apartments have been going up these years.
A. appropriate B. absent
C. abundant D. short
【解析】选C。句意：虽然政府说房源充足，但这些年房价一直在上涨。appropriate适当的，恰当的；absent缺席的；short短缺的；abundant充裕的。由题意可知，C项正确。
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幻灯片 362.［2009安徽, 33］We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all ______.
A. given away B. kept away
C. taken up D. used up
【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想要找到一个七人的餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give away泄露，捐赠；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光，用尽。由句意知C正确。
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幻灯片 373. It is _____ to arrive there on time, for the distance is so short.
A. out of question B. out of the question
C. out of reach D. out of sight
【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。out of question毫无问题; out of the question不可能的; out of reach够不着; out of sight看不见。
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幻灯片 384. 用所给词的适当形式填空
It was the first time that my father __________ to my school. (come)
had come
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幻灯片 40明晰主旨大意题
主旨大意题常分为两类：（1）选出文章最佳标题；
（2）概括文章或段落大意。
一、主旨大意题的干扰项命题方式
1.概括范围太窄，只表达局部信息或某一细节，不能概括整篇文章的主旨大意。
2.概括范围太宽，所表达的内容超出或多于文章阐述的内容。
3.无关信息：即文章中未提到或找不到语言依据的信息。
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幻灯片 41二、解题技巧
1.略读法：通过略读，快速找出各个段落的主题句。把各个段落的主题句联系起来着眼于全文结构安排，了解文章的中心话题，就能概括出文章的中心。
2.特点法：①文章的标题是中心思想最精炼的表达形式，选择的标题意义范围要能涵盖全文，不能太大也不能太小，通常是简洁明了。
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幻灯片 42 ②英语文章标题和汉语文章标题一样，必须新颖醒目，能够吸引读者眼球，这样的标题才是最佳标题。
3.作文法：选择文章最佳标题时，不妨将A、B、C、D四个选项看作是语文老师在作文课上布置给大家的四个作文题目，假如让你来写这四篇作文，你认为哪一篇与所读的这篇英语文章最相近，就选哪个选项。
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幻灯片 43【真题连连看】
［2011湖南］A recent study of ancient and modern elephants has come up with the unexpected conclusion that the African elephant is divided into two distinct (不同的) species.
The discovery was made by researchers at York and Harvard Universities when they were examining the genetic relationship between the ancient woolly mammoth and mastodon to modern elephants—the Asian elephant, African forest elephant, and African savanna elephant.
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幻灯片 4470.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Naturalists’ Beliefs about Elephants
B. Amazing Experiments about Elephants
C. An Unexpected Finding about Elephants
D. A Long Scientific Debate about Elephants
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幻灯片 45【步步精析】
70.选C。文章的第一段是主旨段。最近对古代大象和现代大象进行的研究得出了一个令人意想不到的结论，即非洲大象被分成两种不同的种类。接着作者在下文叙述这次研究的发现。
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