幻灯片 1选修7 Units 3～5
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幻灯片 2话题之十四——招聘求职
三年2考
[2010辽宁]你校学生会需招聘一名留学生做英语学习顾
问，请你以短文形式写一则招聘启事。内容主要包括：1. 母语
是英语，汉语流利者优先2. 解答英语学习问题，协助组织英语
活动3. 每周4小时，报酬面议4. 联系人：李华(Tel: 13011223344)
注意：词数100左右。
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幻灯片 3English Advisor Wanted
The Student Union of our school decides to invite an international student to work as an English Study Advisor next term. The main responsibilities of the advisor include helping students to practice their oral English, answering their questions, and helping organize activities such as singing English songs, English evenings, or lectures on interesting topics.
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幻灯片 4 The applicant should be a native speaker of English. Fluency in Chinese is preferred. The advisor is expected to work 4 hours per week.
If you are interested, please call Li Hua at 13011223344 for an interview. Payment for the service will be discussed during the interview.
Student Union
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幻灯片 51. 本文为招聘启事类的应用文写作。
①第一段说明招聘岗位的具体职责。
②第二段说明岗位任职要求。
③第三段说明联系方式和薪酬问题。
2. 全文行文流畅，用词地道，符合招聘启事的写作要求。
①高级词汇和短语：responsibility, oral, fluency, prefer, be expected to do
②语篇过渡语: such as
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幻灯片 6【佳作习得】完成句子
Those who want to take a trip to the Great Wall _____________ _______________________(请在校门口集合).
are expected to
gather at the school gate
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幻灯片 7写作提升(九)——图画作文
图画作文在近几年高考书面表达中出现频率比较高，其形式有日记、写故事等。该类作文的写作一般分四步：一看，二译，三串，四改，即看清画面内容及表达的含义，再根据要点逐一翻译，然后把翻译的句子适当增加细节，加以串连，最后修改、检查。
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幻灯片 8[2011江苏]
右面这幅照片展现了女儿为回家的
妈妈拿包的情景。请根据你对这幅照片
的理解用英语写一篇短文。
你的短文应包含以下内容：
1.描述照片内容，如情景、人物、
动作，等等；
2.结合自身实际，谈谈你的感想；
3.举例说明你能为家长减负做些什么。
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幻灯片 9 注意：
1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示，作必要的发挥想象。
2.词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
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幻灯片 10 The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
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幻灯片 11【审题谋篇】
1.本篇为看图作文，为高考常考形式，目的是描述图画内容并谈感想。
2.人称：图画内容——第三人称
感想体会——第一人称
3.时态：一般现在时
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幻灯片 12 4.写作要点：
①描述照片内容
②自己的感想、体会
③为家长减负要做些什么
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幻灯片 13【常用模板】
Ⅰ.格式模板
开头：The burden of students has been a hot topic...
正文：The picture shows us...All this reminds me of...
结尾：The picture convinces me it is...
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幻灯片 14 Ⅱ.句式模板
1.表达“感激”之情
①show how thankful sb. feel(s)
②sb. be grateful/thankful for...
2.忙于做某事
①be engaged in sth.
②occupy oneself in sth./be occupied in sth.
③bury oneself in sth./be buried in sth.
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幻灯片 15【尝试运用】
1. ___________________________________（意识到她母亲一定很累了）after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.
2.所有这些使我想起了我的母亲，她一直尽她所能使我拥有最好的。
All this reminds me of my mother. She has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best.（用定语从句合并为一个句子）
Realizing her mom must be very tired
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幻灯片 16 ___________________________________________________ ______________________________________
3. 这张照片使我相信：做个好女儿比做个好学生更重要。
The picture convinces me that to be a good daughter is
more important than to be a good student. (用it作形式主语改写
句子)
___________________________________________________ ____________________________
All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best.
The picture convinces me it is more important to be a good daughter than a good student.
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幻灯片 17【佳文点睛】
The burden of students has been a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received little attention, especially from their own children.
The picture shows us a touching moment when a little girl comes to greet her working mom. Realizing her mom must be very tired after a day’s work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder.___________, the mom kneels down to show how happy and thankful she feels.
In response
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幻灯片 18 All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she could to let me have the best.____, totally engaged in my own study, I seldom pay attention to what my mother needs and feels, ____ always think studying well is the only thing I could do in return. ____ I know I can do my bit to help with the everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at least prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother’s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is more important to be a good daughter than a good student.
But
and
Now
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幻灯片 19[2012鄂州模拟]
高考是全社会关注的大事，学校和家庭表现尤为突出。家庭成员对考生从学习到生活给予无微不至的“关怀”，结果却给考生带来负面影响。根据图画所描述的内容写一篇文章，并发表自己的观点。
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幻灯片 20 注意：1. 词数100～120。
2. 文章开头已写好，不计入总词数。
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幻灯片 21 As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, ___
______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
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幻灯片 22【参考范文】
As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, the situation is getting worse and worse. From the picture, we can see that Li Ming is “studying hard”. There are many books for him to read and many test papers for him to do. How poor he is! At the same time, all his family are busy working for him.
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幻灯片 23 Nowadays, many parents expect too much of their sons or daughters. They hope that their sons or daughters study hard in order to be admitted to an ideal college or a key university. It is for this reason that parents are strict with their children. However, they don’t realize how great the pressure they have put on their children is. It is the great pressure that often gets their children very anxious.
So I hope parents provide a proper environment for their children. Only in this way will their children try their best and succeed at last.
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幻灯片 24 形容词和副词
形容词和副词是每年高考必考内容，主要考查形容词、副词的词义辨析，形容词和副词的比较等级以及形容词和副词作状语等，在复习备考时应注意以下几方面：1. 考纲规定的形容词和副词的词义；2. 复合形容词的构成；3. 常见形容词和副词的搭配；4. 近义形容词和副词的辨析；5. 形容词和副词的比较等级的构成和用法。
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幻灯片 251.［2011四川, 12］—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?
—I’ve never had _______ one before.
A. a pleasant B. a more pleasant
C. a most pleasant D. the most pleasant
【解析】选B。考查形容词比较级。句意：——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？——这是让我感到最为愉快的旅行了。否定词never与 比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。故选B。
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幻灯片 262.［2011浙江, 9］The professor could tell by the _______ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.
A. cold B. blank C. innocent D. fresh
【解析】选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教授能够从Maria的眼睛中的迷茫的神色看出她对他的演讲一点都没有听明白。A项：冷淡的；B项：迷茫的；C项：清白的；D项：新鲜的。只有B项符合句意。
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幻灯片 273.［2011湖北, 24］An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character; however, they are not always _______.
A. practical B. avoidable C. permanent D. beneficial
【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个不愉快的童年可能会对一个人的性格有一些负面的影响，然而，这些影响并不是永久的。practical实用的，实际的；avoidable可以避免的；permanent永久的; beneficial有益的。根据句意选择C项。
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幻灯片 284.［2011江苏, 25］In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _______.
A. special B. regional
C. optional D. original
【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那所学校里，英语是所有学生的必修科目，但法语和俄语是选修科目。optional可选择的；special特别的；regional地区的；original最初的，原始的。
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幻灯片 295.［2011全国卷Ⅱ, 17］Mr. Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn’t ask for a _______ boss.
A. better B. good C. best D. still better
【解析】选A。考查形容词。句意：为史蒂文森先生工作很好，我确实不能找到更好的老板了。比较级和否定词连用表示最高级含义，此处表示史蒂文森先生是最好的老板，答案为A。
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幻灯片 306.［2011湖北, 23］The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _______, though slow.
A. shaky B. heavy C. casual D. steady
【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老工程师棕色的脸上布满皱纹，他的眼中依然闪烁着明亮的光芒，在他穿过房间时他的步伐尽管很慢，但是很稳。shaky摇动的；heavy重的；casual随便的；漫不经心的；steady平稳的，稳定的。根据句意选择D项。
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幻灯片 317.［2011福建，30］Nowadays, there is a _______ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
A. sharp B. slight C. natural D. modest
【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，孩子的创造性有明显的增强，因为他们被大力鼓励发展他们的才能。sharp锋利的, 突然的, 灵敏的, 明显的；slight轻微的, 微小的；natural自然的；modest谦虚的。由句意知选A。
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幻灯片 328.［2011江西, 33］She has already tried her best. Please don’t be too _______ about her job.
A. special B. responsible
C. unusual D. particular
【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。句意：她已经尽了最大的努力。请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。be particular about 对……挑剔。special特别的；responsible负责的；unusual不寻常的。
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幻灯片 339.［2011浙江, 16］My schedule is very _______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.
A. tight B. short C. regular D. flexible
【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管我的计划安排目前比较紧，但是我会尽量找时间见你的。“a tight schedule”表示“一个安排比较紧的计划”，为习惯性表达方式。short 短的、不足的；regular有规律的；flexible灵活的。
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幻灯片 3410.［2011湖北, 25］The state-run company is required to make its accounts as _______ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.
A. transparent B. reasonable
C. secure D. formal
【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：国营公司被要求把账目做得尽可能简单易懂，这样员工就可监督钱的使用。transparent易懂的; reasonable合理的；secure安全的；安心的；formal正规的。根据句意选择A项。
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幻灯片 3511.［2011浙江, 13］I’ve been writing this report _______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
A. finally B. immediately
C. occasionally D. certainly
【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管两周来我一直在不间断地写这个报告，但是明天我务必要交上。A项：最终；B项：立刻；C项：偶尔地；D项：当然地。只有C项最符合句意要求。
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幻灯片 3612.［2011天津，9］The young man couldn’t afford a new car. _______, he bought a used one.
A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Still
【解析】 选C。考查副词。句意：那位年轻人买不起新车，他就买了辆二手车。besides此外，表示语意上的递进; otherwise否则的话，表示语意上的转折；instead相反，取而代之，符合句意; still仍旧。
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幻灯片 3713.［2011全国卷Ⅱ, 12］It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _______ another to play it well yourself.
A. quite B. very C. rather D. much
【解析】选A。考查副词词义辨析。句意：喜欢听好音乐是一回事，自己能演奏好又完全是另外一回事。quite完全，十分；very非常；rather相当；much很，非常, 根据句意及用法应选A。
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幻灯片 3814.［2011安徽, 31］_______, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
A. Hopefully B. Normally
C. Thankfully D. Conveniently
【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸好，我设法打完了比赛，为此做出的努力也没有白费。A项为“充满希望地”；B项为“正常地”；C项为“庆幸地，满怀感激地；幸好”；D项为“方便地，便利地”。根据句意选择C项。
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幻灯片 3915.［2010全国卷Ⅰ，26］I have seldom seen my mother _______ pleased with my progress as she is now.
A. so B. very C. too D. rather
【解析】选A。考查副词用法。句意：我很少见妈妈像现在这样为我的进步感到如此高兴。not as/so. . . as“不如……这么……”“不像……这样……”为固定句型, seldom为否定副词，故答案选A。
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幻灯片 4016.［2010上海，26］It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was _______ journey.
A. three hour B. a three-hours
C. a three-hour D. three hours
【解析】选C。句意：到达游乐园花了我们相当长的一段时间，这是一个三小时的旅行。three-hour是复合形容词，在复合形容词中，名词要用单数形式。
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幻灯片 4117.［2010安徽，31］_______ , she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.
A. Shy and cautious
B. Sensitive and thoughtful
C. Honest and confident
D. Lighthearted and optimistic
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幻灯片 42【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她是一个无忧无虑、积极乐观的人，能够通过她的微笑给人们传播阳光。shy and cautious害羞而且谨慎的； sensitive and thoughtful 敏感而又体贴的； honest and confident 诚实而又自信的；lighthearted and optimistic无忧无虑又积极乐观的。
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幻灯片 43表1 形容词、副词考点归纳
形容词(短语)作状语
表示伴随, 结果或原因
①He lay in bed, wide awake.
②The goat rolled over, dead.
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幻灯片 44多个形容词修饰名词的排列顺
序限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。
the first beautiful little white Chinese wooden bridge
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幻灯片 45复合形容词的构成
副词+现在分词
名词+过去分词
数词+名词/名词+-ed/形容词
形容词+分词/名词+
-ed/形容词
hard-working
man-made
time-consuming
world-famous
five-star; three-legged; five-year-old
ready-made,
kind-hearted; ordinary-looking,
red-hot
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幻灯片 46五年高考试题中常见形容词和副词搭配
be particular about对……挑剔；be curious about对……好奇；be likely to do sth. ；很可能做某事；be accessible to易接近的；be sensitive to对……敏感；be addicted to 沉溺于；be skeptical about对……怀疑；be convenient to对……方便；be friendly to对……友好；be popular with受……的欢迎；
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幻灯片 47五年高考试题中常见形容词和副词搭配
be familiar with熟悉；much to one’s surprise令某人大为吃惊的是；how long 多久；how soon过多久才；how often多长时间一次；how much多少；how far 多远；rather than而不是；other than除了；more than超出，不仅仅；better than胜过；more or less或多或少；sooner or later迟早；less than少于；no more than仅仅；not more than不超过
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幻灯片 48表2 几组常见的形容词和副词用法辨析
alive/live/
living/lively
强调某人生龙活虎，极富有生命力或某生物是有生命的，有别于死的或无生命的；无比较级变化，可作表语或后置定语。
They managed to stay alive by eating berries and roots.
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幻灯片 49live常作定语放于名词之前，表示动、植物“活着的”(不修饰人)或广播电视的实况转播。
They are campaigning against experiments on live animals.
alive/live/
living/lively
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幻灯片 50living强调生气勃勃的、鲜活的，可作前置定语。
He is one of the greatest living writers.
lively强调“生动的、活泼的、生气勃勃的”常作前置定语。
Mary’d always been a bright and lively girl.
alive/live/
living/lively
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幻灯片 51calm/
quiet/
still/
silent
calm指海洋、天气平静无风；指人镇定自若，强调外表，还可作动词，“使人镇定”。
She got frightened and excited, but is much calmer now.
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幻灯片 52calm/
quiet/
still/
silent
quiet多指环境的无扰乱或无闹声的宁静或心神安逸。
You have a cold, so you must keep quiet at home.
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幻灯片 53calm/
quiet/
still/
silent
still指既无声音也无动作的静止不动。
Please keep still while I take your photo.
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幻灯片 54calm/
quiet/
still/
silent
silent多指不说话的安静。指人时，少言寡语；指物时，没有声响。还表示沉默。
After the party the house was strangely silent.
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幻灯片 55common/
general/
ordinary/
usual
common所指事物是常见的。
In winter it’s common for girls to wear woolen skirts in big cities.
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幻灯片 56common/
general/
ordinary/
usual
general指存在于一定范围的大部分人或事物中的普通现象，较少例外。表示“一般的”。
The price of food is a matter of general anxiety.
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幻灯片 57common/
general/
ordinary/
usual
ordinary“普通的，平凡的”，指惯常或正常的，不是异常的，强调无特殊之处。
The new taxes came as a shock to ordinary people.
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幻灯片 58common/
general/
ordinary/
usual
usual常用来指由于长时间没有变化而形成了一种习惯或制度，表示“一贯的，通常的”。
Last Sunday , he went to work as usual.
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幻灯片 59eager/
anxious
eager指以巨大的热情渴望实现愿望或达到目的，有时也指由于其他感情影响或表现得急不可耐。
anxious指热切地希望实现愿望，并因顾虑愿望落空而心情不安，感到焦虑的。
She is eager to go to college but anxious about not passing the entrance examination.
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幻灯片 60likely/
possible/
probable
likely指“从表面迹象看很有可能”，常用于“sb. /sth. is likely to do”结构中。
possible指“由于有适当的条件和方法,某事可能发生或做到”,强调“客观上有可能”,但常含有“实际希望很小”的意思。
①It is possible
but not probable
that it will rain before evening.
②They are likely to become angry with him.
probable语气比possible强,指有根据、合情理,值得相信的事物,带有“大概、很可能”的意思。
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幻灯片 61worth/
worthy/
worth
while
worth只作表语，后可以直接接名词或动名词，动名词用主动形式。用well修饰，表示很值得。
His suggestion is worth considering.
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幻灯片 62worth/
worthy/
worth
while
worthy作定语和表语，worthy作表语时与of 搭配，后接名词或动名词, worthy后可以接动词不定式。但动名词和动词不定式一般用其被动形式。
①His suggestion is worthy of being considered/consideration.
②His suggestion is worthy to be considered.
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幻灯片 63worth/
worthy/
worth
while
worthwhile可作表语和定语，通常用于It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 。
It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion.
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幻灯片 64a bit/
a little
a bit用于肯定句中，常用来修饰形容词、副词、比较级或动词。修饰不可数名词时，须在其后加of。其否定形式not a bit, 即not at all, 表示“一点也不”。
Our English teacher often says that she is not a bit tired but in fact she is not a little tired.
a little有肯定的意味，可修饰形容词、副词、比较级，与a bit的此种用法相同，可以互换。此外，只与不可数名词连用。其否定形式not a little, 即very, 表示“非常”的意思。
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幻灯片 65almost/
nearly
almost能和never, no, none, nothing, nobody, nowhere等否定含义的词连用。
Hurry up, it’s almost time for school.
nearly可与not 连用，not nearly“远不如”，almost往往不单独和not连用。
It is not nearly as hot as last year.
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幻灯片 66especially/
specially/
particularly
especially“特别地，尤其”，指有意突出到明显或例外的程度。
specially “专门地，特别地”，是表示为了某个特定的目的而专门地做某事。
①The weather has been especially
cold.
②I came specially to see you.
③Cotton grows well in their country, particularly/ especially in Hexi village.
particularly尤其，格外；可与especially换用。
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幻灯片 67fairly/
rather
fairly对所说之事持赞许态度，不与too连用，不与比较级连用。
Tom is fairly strong , but John is rather weak.
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幻灯片 68fairly/
rather
rather对所说之事持不赞许或否定态度，可接too, 如rather too easy; 可接形容词的比较级。修饰名词时可以放在冠词的前面或者后面，而fairly只能后置。
①This hat is rather expensive.
②This is a rather good book. =This is rather a good book.
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幻灯片 69特别提醒
下列形容词作表语时，通常不用“人”作主语。它们是：possible, impossible, probable, necessary, convenient, inconvenient。
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幻灯片 70表3 形容词和副词的比较等级
表示一方低于另一方
not as/so. . . as. . .
She is not so careful as her sister.
表达一方超过或低于另一方的情况
比较级+than
You look much younger than I do.
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幻灯片 71越来越……
比较级+and+比较级
Our country has become stronger and stronger.
越……
就越……
the+比较级. . . ，the+比较级. . .
The higher the temperature (is), the greater the pressure is.
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幻灯片 72两者中较
……的那个
the+比较级+of the two+名词
The taller of the two boys is my brother.
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幻灯片 73倍数表达法
1. . . . times as+adj. /adv. 原级+as. . .
2. . . . times the size/length/width/height etc. +of. . .
3. . . . times+adj. /adv. 比较级+than
①At a rough estimate , Nigeria is three times the size of Great Britain.
②At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain.
③At a rough estimate, Nigeria is twice bigger than Great Britain.
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幻灯片 74运用比较级表达最高级的意义
①否定词+比较级；
②比较级+than+
①I have never heard a better voice than yours.
②Julia is taller than any other girl in her class.
any other+单数名词
all(the)other+复数名词
anyone else
any of the other+复数
名词
the rest of+复数名词或
不可数名词
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幻灯片 75特别提醒
使用比较级应注意的问题
(1)比较的范围
如果比较的范围不一样，表达方式也应不同。
(2)比较的对象要一致
相同的对象可以比较，不同的对象不能进行比较。
①China is larger than any other country in Asia. (比较的范围一致)
②China is larger than any country in Africa. (比较的范围不一致)
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幻灯片 76特别提醒
(3)注意比较结构中的省略现象
由于日常交际的需要，在彼此都明白的情况下，比较对象往往省略。
(4)比较级的修饰语：much, even, far, rather, still, any, no, a bit, a little, a head, two metres, a great deal, a lot, by far等。
③The population of China is larger than that of any other country in the world. (人口与人口相比，要用代词that)
④—What do you think of the film?
—I have never seen a better one. (后边省略了than this film)
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幻灯片 77特别提醒
(5)用介词by表示相差的程度。
⑤Tom’s composition, if not better (后边省略了than Jack’s), is at least as good as Jack’s.
⑥She is taller than I by three inches. =She is three inches taller than I. 她比我高3英寸。
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幻灯片 78特别提醒
含蓄比较级
含蓄比较级就是句中不用明显的比较模式，但通过语境可以判断带有明显的比较倾向。含蓄比较级往往在高考中考查得较多。
①We all hope to live in a better world.
我们都希望生活在更美好的世界里。
②John feels better. Please don’t worry.
约翰感觉很好，不要担心。
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幻灯片 79特别提醒
一个人的两种性质
的比较
用more. . . than. . . 结构，意为“与其……不如……”。
She is more lazy than stupid.
与其说她笨不如说她懒。
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幻灯片 801.［2012昆明模拟］You can get off the bus one or two stops _______ and walk the rest of the way to work every day so as to take some exercise.
A. more early B. earliest
C. early D. earlier
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幻灯片 81【解析】选D。考查副词的比较级。句意：你可以每天早一两站下车，然后走完剩下的路程去上班，以便进行一些锻炼。根据语意可知此处应用earlier表示“早一点儿，早一些”。
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幻灯片 822.［2012长春模拟］Painting from still images leads to loss of sensitivity, which is _______ to an artist.
A. absolute B. urgent C. special D. vital
【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：用静止的形象作画会导致敏感的丧失，而敏感对一个艺术家来说至关重要。vital “极其重要的”。前三项分别表示“绝对的”“紧急的”“特殊的”，都不符合语意。
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幻灯片 833.［2012大连模拟］Arriving in the deep night, we found there was no food _______ as all the shops were shut.
A. left B. convenient
C. remaining D. available
【解析】选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为是在深夜到达，所有的商店已经停止营业，所以我们找不到食物。available 可得到的；left是leave的过去分词，作后置定语，意为“剩余的”；convenient 方便的；remaining剩下的。
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幻灯片 844.［2012沈阳模拟］—Who would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David?
—If I have to choose, David would be _______ choice.
A. good B. the better
C. a better D. the best
【解析】选B。考查形容词的比较级。句意：——你想让谁做你的助手，杰克还是戴维？——如果我必须做出选择的话，戴维更好一些。根据语意，此处是特指两个人当中比较好的那一个，所以用the better。
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幻灯片 855.［2012银川模拟］Lily seems to know a lot about Hong Kong, but _______ she has never been there.
A. luckily B. strictly C. actually D. naturally
【解析】选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意：Lily好像对香港了解很多，但是实际上她从未去过那儿。句中的seems和连词but有明显的提示作用。actually“实际上”符合句意。luckily幸运地；strictly严格地；naturally自然地。
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幻灯片 866.［2012太原模拟］Unemployment in that country is likely to remain high in 2011, and _______ for the next few years.
A. possibly B. necessarily
C. gradually D. normally
【解析】选A。考查副词词义辨析。句意：2011年那个国家的失业率很可能依然会很高, 也许接下来几年失业率一直这样高。根据前半句的内容可知那个国家在随后几年“很可能”继续保持高失业率的状态。后三项分别表示“必要地”“逐渐地”“正常地”，都与语意不符。
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幻灯片 877.［2012银川模拟］Keeping a balance of work, rest and diet, and having _______ exercise will save people from illnesses.
A. appropriate B. accurate
C. fierce D. temporary
【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：保持工作、休息和饮食之间的平衡，做适当的锻炼能让人们预防疾病。appropriate适当的；accurate精确的；fierce猛烈的；temporary暂时的。
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幻灯片 888.［2012哈尔滨模拟］China is no longer _______ a production base; it is also one of the most important consumer markets.
A. partly B. merely C. shortly D. totally
【解析】选B。考查副词辨析。句意：中国不再仅仅是一个生产基地，它还是最重要的消费市场之一。partly意为“部分地，不完全地”；merely意为“仅仅，只不过”；shortly意为“不久，很快”；totally意为“整个地，全部地”。根据句意选B。
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幻灯片 899.［2012南昌模拟］On snowy days, you have to drive very _______ to avoid traffic accidents.
A. cautiously B. neatly
C. smoothly D. properly
【解析】选A。考查副词词义辨析。句意：在下雪天，你必须小心开车，以避免交通事故。cautiously小心翼翼地，符合句意。neatly整洁地; smoothly光滑地；平稳地; properly 适当地；合适地。
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幻灯片 9010.［2012太原模拟］Look! How much _______ Alice looks wearing her new show dress!
A. well B. good C. better D. best
【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较级。much后面不能接形容词的原级和最高级，而应该用形容词的比较级，结合语意选C。
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幻灯片 9111.［2012合肥模拟］Honestly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______.
A. widely B. entirely
C. possibly D. eventually
【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。句意：老实说，我同意Shirley ，但并不完全赞同。widely广泛地；entirely完全地；possibly可能地；eventually最终。
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幻灯片 9212.［2012潍坊模拟］The problem is how _______ the drug abuse remains in America.
A. regular B. practical C. severe D. obvious
【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：问题是药品滥用在美国有多严重。regular有规律的，定期的；practical实用的；severe严重的；obvious明显的。
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幻灯片 9313. —How do you find last night’s performance?
—Wonderful! I’ve never seen _______ one.
A. a better B. the better
C. a good D. the good
【解析】选A。考查比较级用法。句意：——你觉得昨晚的演出怎么样？——很精彩！我从未看过比这更精彩的演出了。否定词+比较级相当于最高级，意为“这是最好的演出”。
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幻灯片 9414.［2012银川模拟］You’d be exposed to a lot _______ pollution if you moved to a town with pure water and air.
A. more B. most C. less D. least
【解析】选C。考查形容词比较级。由从句中的pure water and air可知，污染应该更少，所以用less pollution。要注意的是句中存在“隐形比较”，结合语意可知选C。
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幻灯片 9515.［2012温州模拟］—Are you happy with this laboratory?
—Not a little. We can’t have _______.
A. a worse one B. a nicer one
C. so bad one D. so nice one
【解析】选B。考查形容词比较级。句意：——你对这个实验室满意吗？——十分满意。我们还没有见过比这更好的实验室。形容词比较级用在否定句中表示最高级含义。
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幻灯片 9616.［2012福州模拟］Several hours later, with the aid of the police, the tourists manage to escape from the dangerous place, _______.
A. hungry and frightened B. hungrily and frightened
C. hungry and frightening D. hungrily and frightened
【解析】选A。考查形容词作状语。句意：几个小时后，在警察的帮助下，那些又饿又怕的游客设法从那个危险的地方逃了出来。形容词(短语)用作伴随状语，位于句首或句末，用逗号隔开。
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幻灯片 9717.［2012合肥模拟］John Smith, a successful instructor in education, is planning to purchase a _______ car.
A. small Japanese black B. small black Japanese
C. black small Japanese D. Japanese small black
【解析】选B。考查形容词修饰名词时的顺序。句意：约翰·史密斯在教育方面是一位成功的讲师，他正打算买辆小型黑色日本轿车。多个形容词作定语遵循“县(限定词)官(冠词)行(形状)令(年龄)宴(颜色)国(国籍)才(材料)”，故本题选B。
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幻灯片 9818.［2012荆州模拟］China launched Tiangong-1 on September 29, 2011 as an important step towards building its _______ space station around 2020, when astronauts will work and live there for long.
A. temporary B. contemporary
C. permanent D. consistent
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幻灯片 99【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：2011年9月29日，中国发射了天宫一号，这是朝着2020年左右建立永久空间站迈出的重要一步，届时宇航员就可以在空间站长久工作和生活。permanent永久的；temporary暂时的；contemporary当代的；consistent始终如一的。
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幻灯片 10019.［2012红河模拟］The conference was _______ fixed for the 10th, August, but later the unexpected landslide(泥石流) in Zhouqu in Gansu Province, made us put it off.
A. normally B. obviously
C. originally D. presently
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幻灯片 101【解析】选C。考查副词。句意：会议原定于8月10日举行，但是后来意想不到的甘肃舟曲泥石流使我们推迟了会议。originally最初地；normally正常地；obviously显然地；presently不久；目前。
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幻灯片 10220.［2012厦门模拟］It is said that the _______ building was designed by a famous Frenchman，who has thousands of excellent works all over the world.
A．red stone beautiful B．beautiful red stone
C. beautiful stone red D．stone beautiful red
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幻灯片 103【解析】选B。考查多个形容词修饰名词时的顺序。句意：据说这座漂亮的红色石头建筑物是一个著名的法国人设计的，他在世界各地有成千上万的杰作。根据多个形容词作定语遵循“县(限定词)官(冠词)行(形状)令(年龄)宴(颜色)国(国家)才(材料)”，可知。
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幻灯片 10421.［2012吉林模拟］Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it must be _______ exercise.
A．frequent B．normal
C．regular D．usual
【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：医生说锻炼对健康是重要的，但必须是定期锻炼。regular 定期的，有规律的； frequent 频繁的；normal 正常的；usual 通常的。
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幻灯片 10522.［2012西安模拟］“Can’t you drive _______?” the man said to the taxi driver anxiously.
A. slowly B. fast
C. more slowly D. faster
【解析】选D。考查副词的比较级。句意：“难道你不能开快一点吗？”那个人焦急地对出租车司机说道。由anxiously可知，乘客嫌车速慢，希望开快一点，故选D。
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幻灯片 10623.［2012南充模拟］The city of Nanchong has grown so fast that it’s at least _______ what it used to be.
A．five times the size of
B．five times the size as large as
C．five times larger
D．five times size as
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幻灯片 107【解析】选A。考查倍数表达法。句意：南充发展得很快，其面积至少是过去的五倍大。倍数表达法的其中一个为：倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height of. . . 。由此可知答案应选A。
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幻灯片 10824.［2012沈阳模拟］A woman was dug out _______ after being buried deep in the ruins for more than 200 hours.
A. living B. alive C. lively D. live
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：一位妇女被埋在废墟深处200多个小时被挖出来的时候还活着。alive此处作状语说明主语的状态。
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幻灯片 10925.［2012杭州模拟］Millions of young people are so _______ about the so-called “Singles Day” that even websites like Taobao have special sales on November 11.
A. particular B. positive
C. enthusiastic D. cautious
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幻灯片 110【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。句意：成百上千万的年轻人对所谓的“光棍节”如此热心，以至于甚至淘宝网这样的网站在11月11日都有特卖场。 enthusiastic热心的；particular挑剔的；positive积极的；cautious谨慎的。
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