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幻灯片 3“Lost”Shakespeare play to be published
The discounted claims of an 18thcentury author to have reshaped the words of Shakespeare into a play are finally being taken seriously by a respected publisher of the Bard(诗人)'s works nearly 300 years on.
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幻灯片 4Double Falsehood, a play written by Lewis Theobald and first performed in 1727, was based substantially on another work cowritten by William Shakespeare more than a century earlier, a leading academic said on Tuesday.
Adding weight to the claim of Professor Brean Hammond of Nottingham University is the fact that the respected Arden Shakespeare publishers will release it in print on March 22.
Its appearance, and the attribution to Shakespeare, is likely to trigger another round of scholarly debate over what the Englishspeaking world's most famous and influential playwright wrote and what was falsely attributed to him.
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幻灯片 61．[教材原句]A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment.(U4P29)
[真题呈现](2009·福建，27)We are at your service. Don't________to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A．beg B．hesitate
C．desire D．seek
[考题巧解]
解析：句意：我们愿意为你效劳，如果你还有什么问题尽管找我们。hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”。
答案：B
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幻灯片 72．[教材原句]While watching, he makes notes.
[真题呈现](2010·全国Ⅰ，25)Mary made coffee ______ her guests were finishing their meal.
A．so that B．although
C．while D．that
[考题巧解]
解析：句意：当客人们就要用完餐时，玛丽煮了咖啡。while引导时间状语从句，作“当……时”解；so that可引导目的状语从句，作“为了，以便”解，亦可引导结果状语从句，意为“结果……”；although引导让步状语从句，作“虽然，尽管”解；as if意为“好像”，引导方式状语从句。
答案：C
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幻灯片 9Ⅰ.单词速记
1．n. 适应(性)；改编本________→v. 适应；改编________
2．vi. 犹豫；踌躇________→n. 犹豫；踌躇________
3．adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的________→(反义词)adj. 舒服的________→adv. 不舒服地________→vt. 安慰________
4．vt. 伪装；假扮；遮掩 n. 伪装________
5．adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的________→v. 弄错________
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幻灯片 106．adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的________→adv. 光辉灿烂地________→n. 才华________
7．vt. 编排；分类；归类________→n. 归类；分类；分级________→adj. 分类的；保密的________
8．n. 谈论；言论；评述 v. 谈论；评论________→adj. 不寻常的；值得赞扬的________→adv. 不寻常地________
9．vt. 背叛；显露出(本来面目)________→n. 背叛；出卖；泄露；暴露________
10．adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的________→adv. 极其，极端地________
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幻灯片 1111．vt. 谴责；使……注定________→n. 责难；谴责________
12．n. 相识；了解；熟人________→v. 认识________
13．n. 惊讶；惊愕________→v. 使惊讶________→adj. 感到惊奇的；感到惊诧的________→adj. 令人惊诧的________
14．n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱________→adj. 幸运的________→adv. 幸运地________
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幻灯片 1215．adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的 n. 上级；长官________→(同义词)adj. 优秀的________→(反义词)adj. 低劣的________
16．v. 不赞成；反对；认为不好________→n. 不赞同；反对________→adj. 不赞成的；表示反对的________
17．n. & vi. 妥协；折衷________→adj. 使处于理亏(难堪)境地的________
18．adj. 可怕的；恐怖的________→adv. 可怕地；恐怖地________
19．adj. 使人反感的；令人厌恶的________→adv. 使人反感地________
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幻灯片 1320．adj.有效的________→vt. 使产生；使发生________→adv. 有效地________
答案：1.adaptation; adapt 2.hesitate; hesitation
3．uncomfortable; comfortable; uncomfortably; comfort 4.disguise 5.mistaken; mistake 6.brilliant; brilliantly; brilliance 7.classify; classification; classified 8.remark; remarkable; remarkably 9.betray; betrayal 10.extraordinary; extraordinarily 11.condemn; condemnation 12.acquaintance; acquaint 13.amazement; amaze; amazed; amazing
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幻灯片 1414．fortune; fortunate; fortunately 15.superior; excellent; inferior 16.disapprove; disapproval; disapproving
17．compromise; compromising 18.horrible; horribly
19．disgusting; disgustingly 20.effective; effect; effectively
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幻灯片 15Ⅱ.短语突破
1．________________ 伪装(的)；假扮(的)
2．________________ 注定；差遣；派遣
3．________________ (把某人)改变或冒充成……
4．________________ 结识；与……相见
5．________________ 震惊；惊讶
6．________________ 一般来说
7．________________ 就……来说；从……角度
8．________________ 抢劫某人某物
9．________________ 带或领……进来
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幻灯片 1610．________________ 把某人当下流人对待
11．________________ 再一次
12．________________ 需要……
13．________________ (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡
答案：1.in disguise 2.condemn sb. to sth./to do sth.
3．pass...off as... 4.make one's acquaintance 5.in amazement 6.generally speaking 7.in terms of... 8.rob sb. of sth. 9.show...in 10.treat sb. like dirt 11.once more
12．in need of 13.fade out
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幻灯片 17Ⅲ.句型总结
1．________ ________， he makes notes.
他边看边作笔记。
2．Will that be________ ________ ________to you?
那对你有用吗？
3．But they betray themselves________ ________they open their mouths.
但是，他们每次开口说话时就会暴露自己。
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4．________ ________ ________ ________if________ ________about this disgusting thing you want me to do...
要是我知道你们想让我做这样令人厌恶的事情，我决不会来……
答案：1.While watching 2.of any use 3.every time 4.I'd never have come; I'd known
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1．classify vt. 编排；分类；归类
Classify them according to their usage.
请根据它们的用途进行分类。
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幻灯片 21[归纳拓展]
(1)classify...as... 把……归类为……
classify...into 把……分成
(2)classified adj. 分类的；类别的
be classified as 分为……类
classified ad 分类广告
①The books in the library are classified according to subjects.
图书馆的书按学科分类。
②Patients are classified into three categories.
病人被归为三种类型。
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幻灯片 22
[运用提升]
The famous singer is traveling across the country，________her new album.
A．classifying B．expanding
C．increasing D．promoting
答案：D
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幻灯片 232．remark vt. & vi. 谈论；评论；说起 n. 谈论；言论；评述
①He made a number of rude remarks about the food here.
关于这里的食物他做了许多无礼的评论。
②The judges remarked on the high standard of entries for the competition.
评委们说明了参赛的高标准。
③She remarked how tired I was looking.
她说我看上去显得特别累。
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幻灯片 24④“Today is much colder than yesterday”， he remarked casually.
“今天比昨天冷多了，”他漫不经心地说。
[归纳拓展]
(1)make a remark 评论
(2)remark on/upon sth./sb. 说起；谈论；评论
(3)remarkable adj. 非凡的；奇异的；显著的
She was a truly remarkable woman.
她是一位真正非同凡响的女人。
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幻灯片 25
[运用提升]
完成句子
人们经常谈到两者的相似之处。
The similarities between the two have often been________ ________.
答案：remarked on/upon
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幻灯片 263．condemn vt. 谴责；使……注定
①The law has been condemned as an attack on personal liberty.
这项法律被指责为对人身自由的侵犯。
②She knew that society would condemn her for leaving her children.
她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。
③Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing.
政治家们很快就对爆炸事件予以谴责。
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幻灯片 27[归纳拓展]
condemn sb./sth. for/as sth. 因……而谴责某人或某事
condemn sb. to sth./to do sth. 迫使……接受困境(或不愉快的状况)
condemn sb. to... 判处某人某种刑罚
condemn sb. to death 判某人死刑
be condemned to death＝be sentenced to death 被判死刑
condemn sb./sth.谴责某人/某事
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幻灯片 28[运用提升]
完成句子
(1)他的残腿使他不得不坐在轮椅上。
His bad leg has________ ________ ________a wheelchair.
(2)她因杀害亲夫被处以绞刑。
She________ ________ ________ ________for killing her husband.
(3)大多数人都乐意谴责任何形式的暴力行为。
Most people are______ ________ ________ ________of any sort.
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答案：(1)condemned him to (2)was condemned to hang (3)willing to condemn violence
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4．acquaintance n．[C]认识的人；熟人 [U]认识；有交情；了解
①I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.
我对现代诗所知甚少。
②I'm pleased to make your acquaintance.
我非常高兴结识你。
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[归纳拓展]
(1)make sb.'s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.
与某人初次相见；结识某人
have no acquaintance with 不熟悉；不了解
on first acquaintance 初次见面时
have acquaintance with sb. 与……认识；有交情
have acquaintance with sth. 对……有了解
(2)acquaint v. 使认识；使了解
be acquainted with 熟悉……
acquaint sb. with... 使某人了解……
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幻灯片 32①Even on first acquaintance it was clear that he was not“the right type”．
甚至初次见面时就看出他显然不是“对路子的人”。
②I have an(some)acquaintance with the language.
我懂一点这种语言。
③He was my closest acquaintance.
他是我的老相识。
④He has a large circle of acquaintances.
他有很多相识的熟人。
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幻灯片 33
[运用提升]
She is only a(n)________， not a friend of mine.
A．acquaintance B．familiarity
C．announcement D．family
答案：A 句意：我和她只是相识，不是朋友。
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幻灯片 34
5．compromise n. & vi. 妥协；折衷
①I hope we shall come to a compromise.
我希望我们能达成和解。
②I wanted to go to Greece, but my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we compromised on Italy.
我想去希腊，可我妻子想去西班牙，于是我们折衷了一下，去意大利。
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幻灯片 35[归纳拓展]
(1)reach/come to a compromise(between/on sth.)
和解；达成妥协
make a compromise with 与……妥协
by compromise 折衷
(2)compromise on sth. 在……方面折衷一下
compromise with sb. on sth. 在……方面同某人妥协
①After lengthy talks the two sides finally reached a compromise.
对方经过长期商谈终于达成了妥协。
②It's wise of you to compromise with her.
你和她妥协是明智之举。
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幻灯片 36[运用提升]
The shortanswer test is a kind of________between the composition and selection types.
A．mixture
B．collection
C．compound
D．compromise
答案：D 句意：简单题是问答题和选择题的折衷形式。
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幻灯片 376．betray vt. 背叛；显露出(本来面目)
betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密
betray one's trust 辜负某人的信任
betray oneself 暴露本来面目；原形毕露；背叛
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①What kind of man would betray his own sister to the police?
什么样的人会向警方出卖自己的妹妹？
②people who are prepared to betray their country for money 那些准备为钱财而出卖国家利益的人
③The tremor in his voice betrayed his nervousness.
他颤抖的声音暴露出他很紧张。
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幻灯片 39
[运用提升]
He betrayed his country________the enemy and all his friends hated him.
A．to B．for
C．with D．in
答案：A betray sth./sb. to...“出卖；背叛……”，是固定搭配。
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幻灯片 40
7．fade vi. & vt. (使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失
①The flowers faded for lack of water.
花儿因缺水而凋谢了。
②The color fades when exposed to light.
这颜色曝光后会褪色。
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幻灯片 41[归纳拓展]
fade away 消失；逐渐减弱；褪色
fade in/out (画面)淡入/淡出，渐显/渐隐；(声音)渐强/渐弱
fade up (声音)渐强
①The sound of the footsteps faded away.
脚步声渐渐消失。
②Fade out the music at the end of the scene.
在这个场景的末尾把音乐减弱。
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幻灯片 42
[运用提升]
My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually________because of their countless failures.
A．disappeared
B．faded
C．ran out
D．gave up
答案：B
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幻灯片 438．in terms of... 就……来说；从……角度
①In terms of money, her loss was small.
从金钱的角度来讲，她的损失是很小的。
②It is difficult to express it in terms of science.
要用科学的字眼来表达它是很困难的。
③It was not a good year for films, in terms of both quantity and quality.
今年的电影无论从数量上还是质量上都说不上好。
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幻灯片 44[归纳拓展]
come to terms with sb. 与某人和解；妥协；让步
be on good/bad terms with 与……关系很好(坏)
in the long(short)term 从长远(眼前)来看
in one's terms 在某人看来
on equal terms 在平等的条件下
①The country is very poor and it has to come to terms with the neighbouring countries.
这个国家很穷，它必须与邻国和解。
②The company's prospects look good in the long term.公司的远景看来不错。
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幻灯片 45[运用提升]
完成句子
(1)就钱而论，他们很富有，但幸福则不然。
________ ________ ________ ________， they're quite rich, but not________ ________ ________happiness.
(2)他多年来一直与父亲关系不好。
He had been________ ________ ________ ________his father for years.
答案：(1)In terms of money; in terms of (2)on good terms with
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幻灯片 469．in need of 需要……(＝in want of)
The whole house is in need of decorating.
整座房子都需要装修。
[归纳拓展]
sb. be in need/want of sth. 某人需要某物
sth. be in need/want 某物被需要
satisfy/meet a need 满足需求
There is no need(for sb.)to do sth. 某人没有必要做某事
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幻灯片 47点拨：in need of表示“需要”，而in need表示“短缺，缺乏”。
①There's no need for you to come if you don't want to.
如果你不想来，就不必来。
②We should meet children's special educational needs.
我们应该满足儿童特殊教育的需要。
③There is an urgent need for qualified teachers.
迫切需要合格教师。
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幻灯片 48
[运用提升]
The charity aims to provide assistance to people________.
A．in demand
B．in need
C．into trouble
D．in need of
答案：B
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