幻灯片 1---- 幻灯片 2---- 幻灯片 3Mentioning the strategic importance of the U.S.­China relationship, in November 2009, President Barack Obama announced the “100,000 Strong” initiative, a national effort designed to increase dramatically the number, and diversify the composition, of American students studying in China. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton officially launched the initiative in May 2010 in Beijing. The Chinese government strongly supports the initiative and has already committed 10,000 “Bridge Scholarships” for American students to study in China. ---- 幻灯片 4The need for Americans to gain greater exposure to and understanding of China is clear. Americans have much to learn about China. Eight times more Chinese students come to the United States for educational programs than Americans who study in China, and 600 times more Chinese study the English language than Americans study Mandarin. Interest in China is on the rise among Americans. The number of Americans studying in China grew 30 percent annually from 2001—2007, and we expect those numbers to continue to grow for the foreseeable future. In the 2007—2008 school year, for example, 13,165 American college students and an estimated 1,000 high school students went to China for some type of study program. ---- 幻灯片 5---- 幻灯片 61.[教材原句]Xie Lei highly recommends it.(U5P38) [真题呈现](2009·浙江,13)The doctor recommended that you________swim after eating a large meal. A.wouldn‘t        B.couldn't C.needn't D.shouldn't [考题巧解] 解析:recommend表示“建议”时,后接的宾语从句谓语动词用(should)do这一虚拟语气形式。句意:医生建议你饱餐后不宜游泳。 答案:D ---- 幻灯片 72.[教材原句]Chinese student fitting_in well.(U5P38) [真题呈现](2009·山东,31)Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to________, so she left. A.show off B.go up C.fit in D.come over [考题巧解] 解析:句意:艾米参加了一个绘画小组,但好像不适应,所以离开了。show off“炫耀”;go up“上升,上涨”;fit in“融入,相协调”;come over“过来”。 答案:C ---- 幻灯片 8---- 幻灯片 9Ⅰ.单词速记 1.n. 资格;资历________→adj. 有资格的________→vt. 限制;使……具有资格________ 2.n. 准备;预备________→v.准备________→adj. 准备好的________ 3.vt. 推荐;建议________→(同义词)vt. 劝告;建议________→n.建议;介绍信________ 4.n. & vt. 舒适;安慰________→adj. 舒适的________→(反)adj. 不舒服的________→adv. 舒适地________ ---- 幻灯片 105.n. 代用品;代替者 vt. 用……代替……________→n. 代替的人(物) ________ 6.n. 需要;要求;需要的东西________→vt. 要求;需要________ 7.vt. 承认;确认;答谢________→n. 确认;感谢________ 8.vt. 反驳;驳斥________→n. 反驳者________ 9.vt. 占用;占领;占据________→n. 居住期;占领期________→n. 占用者________→adj. 职业的________ 10.n. 道歉;谢罪________→vt. 道歉________ 11.adj. 可选择的________→adv. 随意地________ ---- 幻灯片 11 12.n. 代理人;经纪人________→n. 代理;代理处________ 13.adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的________ 14.adj. 丰富的;充裕的________→adv. 丰富地________→n. 丰富;充裕________ 15.vt. & vi. 统治;支配;管理________→adj. 可支配的________→n. 政府;政体________→n. 管理者________ 16.n. 目的地________ ---- 幻灯片 12答案:1.qualification; qualified; qualify 2.preparation; prepare; prepared 3.recommend; advise; recommendation 4.comfort; comfortable; uncomfortable; comfortably 5.substitute; substitution 6.requirement; require 7.acknowledge; acknowledgement 8.contradict; contradictor 9.occupy; occupation; occupier; occupational 10.apology; apologize 11.optional; optionally 12.agent; agency 13.parallel 14.abundant; abundantly; abundance 15.govern; governable; government; governor 16.destination ---- 幻灯片 13Ⅱ.短语突破 1.________________    适应;调节 2.________________ 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去 3.________________ 相适应;相融和 4.________________ 就……而言 5.________________ 忙着做……;忙于某事物 6.________________ 日复一日 7.________________ 不可能的;不值得讨论的 8.________________ (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 ---- 幻灯片 149.________________ 迷路 10.________________ 受……欢迎 11.________________ 梦想 12.________________ 申请 13.________________ 占据 14.________________ 首先 15.________________ 参考;涉及 答案:1.adjust to 2.keep it up 3.fit in 4.as far as one is concerned 5.be occupied with 6.day in and day out 7.out of the question 8.settle in 9.get lost 10.be popular with 11.dream of 12.apply for 13.take up 14.first of all 15.refer to ---- 幻灯片 15 Ⅲ.句型总结 1.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ______she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 2.When I got lost and had to ask a passer­by for directions, I________ ________ ________. 当我迷路不得不向过路的行人问路时,时常听不懂他们说的话。 ---- 幻灯片 16 3.________ ________ ________ ________,________ ________there may be other college students, gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture. 房东家也许会住着其他大学生,跟这样的家庭住在一起给她提供了机会更好地了解新文化。 答案:1.It was the first time that 2.didn't always understand 3.Living with host families; in which ---- 幻灯片 17---- 幻灯片 181.recommend vt. 推荐;介绍;建议;劝告 (1)recommend sb./sth. to sb.(=recommend sb. sth.)向某人推荐/介绍某人或某物 recommend sb. for... 推荐某人做(某职位) recommend sth. for... 推荐某物作某种用途 recommend sb. as... 推荐某人为…… (2)recommend 作“建议”讲时,用法同advise,即:recommend doing... 建议做…… recommend sb. to do... 建议某人做…… recommend+that 从句 建议…… (that从句中用should+动词原形的虚拟语气,should可省去) ---- 幻灯片 19(3)recommendation n. 正式建议;提议;推荐;介绍;推荐信 on the recommendation of... 根据……的建议 follow one's recommendation 听从某人的劝告 personal recommendation 私人介绍 ①Can you recommend Miss Hill as a good typist? 你能推荐Hill小姐说她是个好打字员吗? ②I recommend the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 ③The report recommended a 10% pay increase. 报告建议工资增加10%。 ---- 幻灯片 20④It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year. 建议每年一定把机器检修一遍。 ⑤He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 他建议先看这本书,再去看这部电影。 辨析: introduce, recommend 把甲介绍给乙,使他们相识,用introduce;把某物介绍、推荐给某人或把某人推荐给某人,应用recommend。 ---- 幻灯片 21[运用提升] 用recommend的适当形式及介副词填空。 (1)The pills are________a cold. (2)Would you________a good book________me?=Would you________me________? (3)Can you________Mrs Hills________a secretary? (4)I________(go)by subway. (5)The doctor recommends me________(have)a rest.=The doctor recommends that I________a rest. 答案:(1)recommended for (2)recommend; to;recommend;a good book (3)recommend; as (4)recommend going (5)to have;(should)have ---- 幻灯片 222.substitute n. 代替者;代用品 vt. 用……代替…… vi. 代替;顶替 ①The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a substitute. 经理不能出席,派了个副手代表他。 ②We substituted red balls for blue ones to see if the baby would notice. 我们用红球代替蓝球,看这是否会引起婴儿的注意。 ③She often substitutes for absent teachers in their Spanish classes. 她经常代替缺勤的老师上西班牙语课。 ---- 幻灯片 23---- 幻灯片 24辨析:replace, substitute 两者都有“代替”的意思。 (1)replace多指以新换旧,以好换坏,常与介词with连用。 We replaced a flat tyre with a new one. 我们用新轮胎替换撒了气的轮胎。 (2)substitute多指“暂时代替或代理”的意思,常与介词for连用。 She substituted sugar for honey. 她用糖代替蜂蜜。 ---- 幻灯片 25[运用提升] It's very wise of you to________well trained workers______untrained ones in the assembly line. A.substitute; for B.substitute; with C.replace; with D.instead; by 答案:A 句意:你在生产线上用熟练工人代替未训练的生手是很英明的。B、C虽然搭配正确,但不符合实际情况,不可能“用生手代替熟练工”,D项instead不是动词故只能用A,substitute A for B,意为“用A代替B”。 ---- 幻灯片 263.acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢 ①He had to acknowledge having stolen the lady's purse. 他不得不承认偷了那位女士的钱包。 ②She is acknowledged as one of the best typists in our company. 她被认为是我们公司最好的打字员之一。 ③It is universally acknowledged that great changes have taken place since the new policy. 大家公认,自实行新政策以来发生了巨大的变化。 ---- 幻灯片 27[归纳拓展] (1)acknowledge...as/to be... 认为……是…… acknowledge(doing)sth./that 从句 承认 It is universally acknowledged that...……是大家公认的 (2)acknowledge sb.'s letter 向某人表示信已收到 acknowledge sb. 向某人打招呼;问候 acknowledge(the receipt of) a letter 表示收到来信 (3)acknowledge the applause 谢幕 acknowledge a favor 答谢所受到的关照 ---- 幻灯片 28 (4)acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢 no acknowledgement of... 没有得到……的答复 in acknowledgement of sb.'s help 对某人的帮助表示感谢 ---- 幻灯片 29[运用提升] 句型转换 (1)He refused to acknowledge defeat. =He refused to acknowledge that________. =He refused to acknowledge________. 翻译句子 (2)我们应该感谢他的帮助。 ________________________________________________________________________ 答案:(1)he was defeated; having been defeated (2)We should acknowledge his help. ---- 幻灯片 304.occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据 ①He occupied himself in writing a book.=He was occupied in writing a book.=He was occupied with a book. 他忙于写书。 ②Many problems occupied his mind. 他脑子里装着许多问题。 ---- 幻灯片 31[归纳拓展] (1)be occupied(in)doing sth. 忙于做某事(in可省略) be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(用法同busy) occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于做某事 (2)occupation n. 占领;职业,工作 under occupation 在占领之下;占领中 lose one's occupation 失业 One of my childhood occupations was collecting stamps. 我孩提时代的消遣之一是收集邮票。 ---- 幻灯片 32 [运用提升] John is fully________with his research that he has no spare time to share with his son. A.occupied B.absent C.aware D.leftover 答案:A ---- 幻灯片 33 5.abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的;充分的 ①That country is abundant in natural resources. 那个国家自然资源丰富。 ②There is abundant firewood in the forest. 森林里有充裕的薪柴可用。 ---- 幻灯片 34[归纳拓展] (1)be abundant in/with sth.... ……丰富;富于…… abundant supplies 充足的供应 (2)abundance of 丰富的 in abundance 大量;丰富;富裕 (3)abundantly adv. 丰富地 ①Wild flowers grow in abundance on the hillsides. 山坡上长满了野花。 ②Melons grow abundantly in this region. 这个地区盛产甜瓜。 ---- 幻灯片 35[运用提升] 完成句子 (1)湖里鱼很多。(abundant) Fish________ ________ ________the lake. (2)我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。(abundant) We have________ ________to prove his guilt. (3)该岛盛产水果和蔬菜。(abundance) Fruit and vegetables________ ________ ________on the island. 答案:(1)are abundant in (2)abundant evidence (3)grew in abundance ---- 幻灯片 366.parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的 vt. 与……相当(相匹配) Lines AB and CD are parallel. AB线和CD线平行。 [归纳拓展] (1)be parallel to/with 与……平行 (2)parallel n. 联系;相似之处 draw a parallel between 在……之间作比较 have no parallel/be without parallel 没有相似点;无可匹敌 in parallel with 和……同时 ---- 幻灯片 37---- 幻灯片 38[运用提升] 完成句子 (1)________ ________(平行线)never meet. (2)The highway runs________ ________(与……平行)the river. (3)My experience in this matter________ ________ ________(与……平行)yours. 答案:(1)Parallel lines (2)parallel to (3)is parallel to ---- 幻灯片 39 7.fit in 相适应;相融合 ①The jacket fitted me pretty well but the trousers were too small. 我穿这件上衣很合身,但裤子太小了。 ②Sonny's behaviour didn't fit in with what I knew of him. 索尼的行为与我对他的了解不相符。 ---- 幻灯片 40[归纳拓展] (1)fit in with 相符合;适应 fit sb. in sth.使某人胜任某事 fit sb./sth. up 装配或配置某人/物 (2)keep fit 保持健康 be fit for 胜任;合格 be fit to do sth.适合做某事 ---- 幻灯片 41辨析:fit, suit, fit in, match, go with (1)fit指某件东西大小尺寸正“适合”于某人。 (2)suit指物品的式样、颜色或口味、特色及时间、地点等正“适合”于某人。 (3)fit in指相处融洽,有共同的看法、兴趣而能“相融合”。 (4)match指两件事物放在一起看上去很协调,比较“相配”。 (5)go with可与match互换,也是指事物之间的搭配与协调。 ---- 幻灯片 42 ①A size 12 dress should fit. 12号的连衣裙应该会合身。 ②A green dress doesn't suit me. 绿色连衣裙不适合我。 ③Laura fits in perfectly at the tennis club. 劳拉在网球俱乐部(与大家)相处很融洽。 ④The curtain doesn't match/go with the carpet. 窗帘与地毯不相配/不协调。 ---- 幻灯片 43[运用提升] 用fit, suit, match, fit in和go with填空。 (1)His tie________well________his suit. (2)You can't put those shelves in there; they won't______. (3)That new haircut________you! (4)At first I felt awkward, but I soon learned to________. (5)His shoes don't________his trousers. 答案:(1)goes; with (2)fit (3)suits (4)fit in (5)match ---- 幻灯片 448.feel at home 感觉自在;无拘束 [归纳拓展] feel at home in some place 在某处感觉自在 feel at home with sb.和某人一见如故 feel free (to do sth.)(表示允许)可以随便做某事 not feel oneself 感到身体不适 feel like (doing) sth. 想要(做)…… ①I never feel at home in public. 在公共场合我感觉不自在。 ②I'm not quite feeling myself today. 我今天觉得身体不太舒服。 ---- 幻灯片 45 ③Can I use your phone? 我能用你的电话吗? Feel free. 随便用吧。 ---- 幻灯片 46[运用提升] —Could I get something to drink? —Sure, ________. A.be home yourself B.make yourself at home C.you could of course D.you're requested 答案:B make oneself at home“别客气;别拘束”,为一固定短语。相当于feel at home。 ---- 幻灯片 479.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。 此句采用“It was the+序数词+time+that...”这一句型。 It was the third time that I had gone abroad. 那是我第三次出国。 ---- 幻灯片 48---- 幻灯片 49[运用提升] 完成句子 (1)________ ________ ________I saw the dress, I decided to buy it. 第一次看见这件连衣裙我就决定买它了。 (2)________ ________ ________ ________ ________that an African­American has been elected the president of the United States. 这是第一次一位非裔美国人被选为美国总统。 ---- 幻灯片 50 (3)________ ________ ________we did something to stop pollution. 该是我们做些什么制止污染的时候了。 答案:(1)The first time (2)It is the first time (3)It's(high)time that ----

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