幻灯片 1Unit 5 Theme parks ---- 幻灯片 21.various adj.不同的;各种各样的 2.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动) 3.swing n.秋千;摇摆 vt.& vi.(swung, swung)摇摆;摆 动 4.attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引 n.保护区 5.preserve vt.保存;保留 6.athletic adj.运动的 ---- 幻灯片 37.minority n.少数;少数民族 8.creature n.生物;动物 9.advance vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步 10.admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认 11.souvenir n.纪念品 ---- 幻灯片 41.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动) 例句 The small amusement park near the community serves as a wonderful place for children living here. 社区旁的小游乐场是住在这儿的孩子们喜欢的好去处。 派生 搭配 运用 amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快 to one's amusement 令人好笑的是 完成句子 让我感到好笑的是,他竟然倒立着等了半小时。 _______________, he waited for half an hour in a handstand. To my amusement ---- 幻灯片 52.preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保护区 例句 Oil preserves metal from rust. 油可以保护金属免于生锈。 No hunting is allowed in the preserve. 保护区内禁止打猎。 搭配 preserve sb./sth.from...保护某人/物免受…… preserve sth.for...为……而保存/保留某物 keep sth.in preserve =put sth.on preserve 保存/ 保留某 物 ---- 幻灯片 6运用 完成句子 (1)我们得采取有效措施保护环境。 We have to take effective measures to ______________ ___________. (2)你应当把你的文件保存起来以备将来之用。 You should _____________________future use. preserve the environment preserve your papers for ---- 幻灯片 73. advance vt.& vi.前进;促进;提前 n.前进;进步 例句 The troops advanced.部队向前开进。 The advance in the jungle was very slow. 在丛林中行进很慢。 搭配 make great advances =make great progress 取得重 大进展/进步 in advance 提前 in advance of 在……前面;超过 with the advance of 随着……的增加 advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/物前进 advance in sth.改进/改善某物 ---- 幻灯片 8运用 完成句子 (1)近五十年来医学取得了巨大的进步。 There have been_____________________ in medicine in the last 50 years. (2)我们不得不提前交付租金。 We had to pay the rent__________. (3)他们向我们走来,愤怒地喊叫着。 They__________________ us, shouting angrily. great advances/progress in advance advanced towards/on ---- 幻灯片 9用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1.为了确定他在家,我事先打了电话给他。 To make sure that he was at home, I called him up__________. 2.作为一个历史文化名城,北京有许多历史景点。 As a famous historical and cultural city, Beijing has quantities of historical___________. 3.怀特一家周游世界,见过各种人和物。 The Whites traveled around the world and met________ people and things. in advance attractions various ---- 幻灯片 104.以前生活在北方的人得储存大白菜来过冬。 People living in the north area used to ________ Chinese cabbages for winter. 5.他的儿子没有被报考的学校录取。 His son failed to gain the __________ to the university of his choice. 6.考试很容易,他们中只有少数人没通过。 The exam was rather easy, so only the _________ of them failed to pass it. 7.这个旅馆为住客提供了各种各样的娱乐活动。 The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of___________. 8.他走路时摆动手臂。 He _______ his arms as he walks. preserve admission minority amusements swings ---- 幻灯片 111.be famous for 以……而闻名 2.come to life 活跃起来 3.provide sb.with sth.给某人提供某物 1.be famous for (=be known for) 以……而闻名 例句 The area is famous for its green tea. 这个地区以其绿茶而出名。 ---- 幻灯片 12拓展 be famous/known as 作为……而被知晓 be famous/known to sb.被某人所知道 运用 完成句子 (1)杭州因它美丽的西湖而闻名。 Hangzhou __________________its beautiful West Lake. (2)卓别林以艺术家的身份而闻名。 Chaplin is ________________an artist. (3)警察熟悉他。 He is _______________the police. is famous/known for famous/known as famous/known to ---- 幻灯片 132.come to life 活跃起来 例句 When the children reached there, they came to life at once.孩子们一到那里就变得活跃起来。 注意 拓展 come to life 为固定表达,life 不可用复数形式。 for life 一辈子;终生 as large as life 与原物一样大小 for dear life 拼命地 bring...to life 叫醒;使苏醒;使精力充沛 ---- 幻灯片 14运用 完成句子 (1)那个少言寡语的女孩自从当上售货员后变得活跃起来。 The quiet girl has ____________ since she worked as a saleswoman. (2)上周的度假使他再次精力充沛。 His vacation last week _______________again. (3)他一生都忍受着这个冤屈。 He has had the grievance______. come to life bought him to life for life ---- 幻灯片 15 3.provide sb.with sth.(=provide sth.for sb.) 给某人提供某 物 例句 School provided every students with some books. 学校给每个同学都提供了一些书。 拓展 注 意 supply sth.to sb.=supply sb.with sth.给某人提供某物 “provided/providing that-clause” 意 为 “ 如 果……”,引导条件状语从句,同时“supposing that-clause”和 “on condition that-clause”也可用来表示假设。 ---- 幻灯片 16运用 完成句子 (1)机场为旅客提供了各种免费的食品。 The airport ________________ the passengers_____ various foods free of charge. (2)志愿者每天为他们提供干净的水。 Volunteers ________________clean water __________every day. (3)假如价钱合理,我们愿意买下你们生产的所有东西。 We will buy everything you produce, _________________ ____________________________________________. provided/supplied with provided/supplied for/to them providing/provided supposing/on the condition that the price is reasonable ---- 幻灯片 17用本单元所学短语及用法完成下列句子 1.难怪他从不担心此事,原来他早就知道了。 __________he never worried about it.He knew it already. 2.这栋古色古香的大楼完全仿造了唐代风格。 The building, with rich ancient flavor, is totally______________ the style of Tang Dynasty. 3.春天到了,万物更新。 When spring comes, everything____________. 4.不要靠近起火的大楼,否则你会受伤。 Don't ___________ the burning building, or you'll get hurt. No wonder modelled after comes to life get close to ---- 幻灯片 185.约翰先生不但会说英语还会说中文。 Mr.John can speak ________English _______Chinese. 6.我们城市的这个大公园为我们提供了一个消遣的好地 方。 The large park in our city_______ a place____ us to have a good time. 7.西班牙曾以其强大的舰队而著称。 Spain used to___________________ its strong armada. not only but also provides for be famous/known for ---- 幻灯片 19原句 1 Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. 有些公园因为有最大或最长的过山车而闻 名,另外一些则是因为展示了某种文化景象而闻名。 精讲 本 句 中 的 “some..., others...” 意 为 “ 一 些 …… 另 一 些……”,连接了两个并列句,后一个句子省略了与前一句相 同的部分“are famous”。 ---- 幻灯片 20精练 根据中文提示,完成下列句子 有些学生喜欢用电脑作为辅助的教学方法,其他学生则喜 欢用粉笔加黑板的传统方式。 ____________are fond of being taught in a modern way with computer as an assistant, ________being taught in a traditional way using chalk and blackboard. 原句 2 Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique theme parks in the world.位于美国东南部风景秀丽的斯莫基山脉中的多莱坞,是世 界上最独特的主题公园之一。 Some students others of ---- 幻灯片 21精讲 介 词 短 语 “in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA”在句中地点状语。地点状语一般位于句末,但 当状语较长时可以提前,并经常与被修饰的词用逗号隔开,使 得句子结构更为平衡。 精练 根据中文提示,完成下列句子 那个纯朴的渔村位于遥远宁静的小海岛之上,却是他朝思 暮想的地方。 That rustic fishing village, ___________________________ _____, is his desirously yearning place. on a remote and peaceful small island ---- 幻灯片 22运用所学语言基础知识,补充完整下面短文,并背诵之 Now you are in a dinosaur theme park.The park (1)___________ ____( 仿 造 ) life in the days of dinosaurs because it is based on a kind of old creature, which (2)_______ ( 灭 绝 ) millions of years ago—dinosaur.Coming here, you will find (3)_______ (各种各样的) dinosaurs, which lived in the Jurassic.All the exhibits are so vivid that all the dinosaurs seem to (4) _______________(复活).I'm sure that anyone who comes here can (5) _______( 不仅……) have fun (6)________ (还……) learn something about dinosaurs. is modelled after died out various have come to life not only but also ---- 幻灯片 23听说考试“故事复述”备考指导(三) (2)改写、换用表达。 考生平时可多进行发散思维训练,多思考如何用多种不同方式 表达同一意思,不但有助于口语复述,而且能提高写作能力。如: ① 对 …… 感 兴 趣 / 喜 欢 : show/take interest in/become interested in/be fond of/be keen on/be crazy about/is one's favorite ②成功做某事:succeed in doing sth./sth.is a great success/do sth.successfully/manage to do sth. ③因此:thus/so/therefore/for that reason... ④结果(表明):finally/eventually/it turns out that-clause ---- 幻灯片 24例: ( 原 文 ) “Before we went in, why did you stop by the tree?”I asked.“Oh, that's my trouble tree,” he replied, “I know I can't help having troubles on the job and in my life, but those troubles don't belong in the house with my wife and children.I know I can control one thing for sure.I can hang them up on the tree every night before I come home.Then in the morning I pick them up again before I leave for work.” “The interesting thing is,” he smiled, “when I come out in the morning to pick them up, there aren't nearly as many as I remember hanging up the night before.” ---- 幻灯片 25 复述故事就要围绕主题,概括故事的起因、经过和结果。 故事的发展情节也经常涉及前因后果。考生可熟记表示“结 果”的表达,在复述时可信手拈来。上述文段可概述为: My curiosity drove me to ask him why he had stopped ahead of the tree before he went in the house.He smiled and told me that he didn't want to bring his troubles home to disturb his family.Therefore, he decided to hang the troubles on the tree and pick them up the next day. But it turned out that the next morning it seemed to have fewer troubles than the night before. ---- 幻灯片 26基础思路点拨四 如何写图表类说明文 图表类作文一直是高考的热点,其体裁可以是记叙文、议 论文或说明文。本篇主要介绍如何备考图表类说明文。 图表类说明文要求根据图示、表格等所给的信息,通过定 义、描述、数字对比和分类比较等方式,介绍图表所显示对象 的特征,如形状、构造、性质、功能、因果、变化和方位等。 图表类说明文常见的话题有:产品介绍、地点描述、方位描写、 观点对比、变化分析、购物指南和操作说明等。写这类文章需 注意以下几点: ---- 幻灯片 271.正确解读表格,不能添加或遗漏信息。 2.写作内容要条理清楚,层次分明。说明科技方面的内容 常用定义法、比较法、分类法和因果法等;说明自然环境方面 的内容常用时空次序法与分类法等。 3.说明文的语言要简练,用词要准确,避免夸张华丽的辞 藻。 4.时态常用一般现在时,语态常用被动语态,有时可用虚 拟语气。 【实例分析】 请你根据下列图表写一篇短文来简单介绍一下这所公寓。 ---- 幻灯片 28[写作内容] [写作要求] 只能用 5 个句子表达全部内容。 ---- 幻灯片 29[思路点拨] 1.文体:说明文,用第三人称。 2.时态:一般现在时。 3.信息组织: ①公寓内部结构; ②方位; ③周边环境; ④公共交通; ⑤价格。 4.特别注意:介绍要标准客观,不需要华丽的词藻和句型。 ---- 幻灯片 30[范文诵读] The flat has 110 square metres, with one sitting-room, three bedrooms, one bathroom and one kitchen.Facing south, it is quite bright in the rooms at daytime.Not far away from the apartment there is a supermarket, a clinic, a kindergarten and a bus-stop.The bus can access the subway directly.The price for the flat is 6,000 RMB per square metre. ----

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