幻灯片 1人教课标 高一 必修 1 Unit 3 ---- 幻灯片 2Discovering Useful Words and Expressions Unit 3 Travel Journal ---- 幻灯片 3persuade determined be fond of care about prefer organise fare give in cycle ---- 幻灯片 4vt. 说服；劝服 e.g. Try to persuaded him to come. 尽量劝他来。中学学科网 ---- 幻灯片 5persuade sb. to do sth. persuade sb. into doing sth. try to persuade 说服某人干某事 说服某人干某事 劝说(不一定劝好) persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 ---- 幻灯片 6I wish you could persuade her __ _____ it over. 但愿你能说服她再考虑。组卷网 The son _____ ___ persuade his father to give up smoking. 儿子劝其父亲戒烟。 How can we ________ him _____ joining us? 怎样才能说服他加入我们呢？ I persuaded him ___ my good intension. 我使他相信了我的好意。 to think tried to of ---- 幻灯片 71. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _____ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded. ---- 幻灯片 82. Alice trusts you. Only you can ___ her to give up the foolish idea. A. suggest B. attempt C. attract D. persuade 3. I ____ him not to go abroad, but he wouldn’t listen. A. persuaded B. tried to persuaded C. have persuaded D. was persuaded ---- 幻灯片 9adj. 1. ______________ e.g. She is determined to finish law school. 她决意在法学院读到毕业。 2. _____________________ a very determined woman 十分坚定的女士 已下决心的 果断的, 决然的, 坚定的 ---- 幻灯片 10喜欢 like be interested in be into be keen on ---- 幻灯片 11I’ve always _____ very ____ ___ you. 我一向非常喜欢你。 John’s extremely ____ __ ________ out other people’s mistakes. 约翰特别喜欢挑剔别人的毛病。 fond of pointing ---- 幻灯片 121) 担心，关心 2) 介意，计较 He really __________ his daughter. 他的确关心他的女儿。 He doesn’t __________ his clothes. 他不讲究衣着。 cares about care about doesn’t ---- 幻灯片 13 care for 1) 喜欢 2) 关怀；照顾 We must _______ the younger generation.我们必须关怀年轻的一代。 Do you ________ tea? 你喜欢喝茶吗？ care for care for ---- 幻灯片 14_____ 动词, prefer 相当于 like sth. ______, 意思是“_____; _______”, 现在分词、过去式要 ___ 写-r, 再加-ing, -ed，即: prefer____, prefer____, prefer____ 。 及物 better 宁愿 较喜欢 双 ring red red ---- 幻灯片 15n. pron. doing ---- 幻灯片 162. prefer ... to ... _____________________； _____________________ e.g. He prefers English to Chinese. 比起汉语他更喜欢英语。 She prefers swimming to running. 他宁愿游泳而不愿跑步。    喜欢……而不喜欢…… 宁愿……而不愿…… ---- 幻灯片 173. prefer ____________ 宁愿某人做某事     I prefer you ________ some time to come to our art exhibition next week. 我宁愿你们下周抽出点时间来看看我们的美术展。 sb. to do sth. to spare ---- 幻灯片 184. Prefer ______ ... rather than ___ ... 宁愿……而不愿…… e.g. Rather than go on holiday to the seaside I prefer to work days and go to school nights. 我宁愿白天工作, 晚上上学, 而不愿到海边度假。 to do do ---- 幻灯片 195. prefer that sb. ___________ sth. 宁愿某人做某事 在that引导的宾语从句中, 我们应当用虚拟语气“_________________”, 其中的should 可以 _____。 We prefer that each new student ___________ a science course. 我们希望每位新生修一门理科课程。 (should) do should + 动词原形 省略 (should) take ---- 幻灯片 20We are going to ________ a prayer meeting. 我们会在达兰萨拉组织一个祈祷集会。 I need to _________ a driver for tomorrow. 我得为明天的活动安排一个司机。 vt. 组织；安排 organize organize ---- 幻灯片 21fare ---- 幻灯片 22投降，屈服，让步 Under no conditions we should not ________. 无论如何我们不应屈服。 She often has to _________ her younger brother. 她常常不得不向弟弟让步。 give in give in to ---- 幻灯片 23循环, 轮转 骑脚踏车(或摩托车) ---- 幻灯片 24persuade determined is fond of ---- 幻灯片 254. Liu Xiaoding is a good teacher and __________ his students very much. 5. I _______ the red dress to the green one because it fits me better. 6. The concert went like clockwork because Li Pei had _________ it so well. cares about prefer organized ---- 幻灯片 267. I wanted to pay the train ____, but my friend insisted. Finally, I _______. 8. She persuaded all of us to _____ to work instead of taking the bus. fare gave in cycle ---- 幻灯片 27e.g. He has given in to my views. 他已让步, 接受了我的看法。 The girl gave up halfway. 这女孩中途放弃。 I wish I could give up drinking. 我真希望自己能戒酒。 ---- 幻灯片 28---- 幻灯片 29---- 幻灯片 30 detail n. 细节，琐事 e.g. He can probably tell us all the details we want. 他也许能告诉我们所需的全部详情。 item n. 物件；部件；项目；条款 e.g. Select a keyword for this item. 选择此项目的关键字。 ---- 幻灯片 31 journey，一般做名词，可指陆、海、空的旅行，常指距离较远的旅行。 注意搭配：go on a journey, make a journey。 travel泛指旅行、游历，是最为普通的用语，但无路程的含义。常指远距离的长期的旅行，它同journey的不同之处在于没有直接到达目的地的旅行的涵义。可作动词和名词。     ---- 幻灯片 32journal 日志（为工作需要必须记的） travel journal 旅行日志 voyage journal 航海日志 diary （个人写的，记录个人的）日记 ---- 幻灯片 33disadvantage n. 不利, 不利条件, 损害, 损失 shortcoming n. 短处, 缺点 两个在意思上都有很大的区别，前者主要形容事，后者一般指向人。 ---- 幻灯片 34make up one’s mind 下定决心 e.g. It is early days yet to make up one’s mind. 要下决心现在还为时过早。 change one’s mind 改变注意 e.g. I will never change my mind. 我永远不会改变主意。 ---- 幻灯片 35 As neither of them would ______, no decision was taken that day. (give in / give up) 2. I _____ the first flat we saw ______ because it was larger. (like … better / prefer to) give in liked better ---- 幻灯片 363. The task was difficult , but Helen’s __________ expression let me know that she would not give up. (stubborn / determined) 4. The list of gifts was very long, and we don’t know why, but the most important _____, the golden cup, was forgotten. (detail / item) determined item ---- 幻灯片 375. “How I wish I could make a ________ into space and see the stars up close!” cried Sarah. (journey / travel) 6. When he returned from his successful climb of Mount Qomolongma, Andrew finished his travel _______ (journal / diary) and gave it to the newspaper. journey journal ---- 幻灯片 387. She had only one ___________: she was very stubborn. (disadvantage / shortcoming) 8. The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spielberg, he ________________ to become a director too. (make up one’s mind / change one’s mind) shortcoming made up his mind ---- 幻灯片 39rapids ---- 幻灯片 40glacier ---- 幻灯片 41mountain ---- 幻灯片 42delta ---- 幻灯片 43plain ---- 幻灯片 44valley ---- 幻灯片 45waterfall ---- 幻灯片 46bank ---- 幻灯片 47 rapids glacier mountain delta plain valley waterfall bank I really enjoyed my school field trip in geography two months ago. We saw so many beautiful things: a _______ that flowed like a river of ice through a ______ that cut the mountains into glacier valley ---- 幻灯片 48two parts. We also discovered a river that was falling off the mountain and became a wonderful _________. This was even more exciting to see than the ______ where the water seemed to boil. Later we followed the river to a quieter ______ and finally into a _____ and the sea. waterfall rapids plain delta ---- 幻灯片 49Finish Using Words And Expressions on page 56. ---- 幻灯片 50----
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