幻灯片 1Module 6 The World's Cultural Heritage Section Ⅱ Introduction &Vocabulary and Reading 语言点一 语言点二 语言点三 识记掌握 理解拓展 应用落实 识记掌握 理解拓展 应用落实 识记掌握 理解拓展 应用落实 ---- 幻灯片 2---- 幻灯片 3---- 幻灯片 4---- 幻灯片 5Ⅰ.根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词 1.     to keep sth. in its original state and in good condition 2. to make sth. continue in the same way 3. the parts of ancient objects and buildings that have survived and are discovered now; the body of a dead person or animal preserve maintain remains ---- 幻灯片 64. rare and worth a lot of money 5. to ask sth. politely 6. to advise someone to do something Ⅱ.根据所给词性及汉语释义写出单词 1. n.协议 → v. 赞同;同意 2. v. 投资 → n. 投资 3. n. 存在 → v. 存在;生存 precious request recommend agreement agree invest investment existence exist ---- 幻灯片 74. n. 亲属;亲戚 → n. 关系,关联 → v. 使……有联系,叙述 → adj. 有关系的, 相关的 5. v. 使变锋利 → adj. 锋利的 → adv. 锋利地;锐利地 6. n. 进化;演变 → v. 发展;(使)进化 7. n. 暴露;显露 → v.暴露;(使)曝光; 揭露 → adj.无遮蔽的;无保护的 8. v. 促成 → n. 贡献;捐献 → n.捐献者;投稿人 relate relation sharpen relationship sharp related sharply evolution exposure expose evolve exposed contribute contribution contributor ---- 幻灯片 89. adj. 濒危的 → v.使遭受损失,危 及 → n.危险 → adj.危险的 10. n. 意识;认识→ adj. 知道的;明白的 11. v. 建议;提议 → n.建议;提议 12. n. 帮助,援助 → v.协助;帮助 → n.助手 13. v. 估计;估算;估价 → n.评 价;判断 endangered endanger danger dangerous awareness aware propose proposal assistance assist assistant estimate estimation ---- 幻灯片 91.contribute v.促成;捐献;贡献;投稿 [教材原句] Pollution from nearby cement factories has also contributed to the problem. 附近水泥厂产生的污染对此也难辞其咎。 ---- 幻灯片 10---- 幻灯片 11①Doing exercise contributes to better health. 做运动有助于增强体魄。 ②The driver's carelessness contributed to/led to/resulted in the accident. 司机的粗心大意导致了事故的发生。 ③The bookstore the mountainous students. 这家书店向山区的学生捐赠了许多书。 contributed many books to ---- 幻灯片 12④Our teacher encouraged us to contribute articles to Student Times. 老师鼓励我们向《学生双语报》投稿。 ⑤ He has a space development program. 他对太空发展计划有很大的贡献。 made great contributions to ---- 幻灯片 132.recommend v.建议;推荐,介绍 [教材原句] They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired. 该组织提议关闭这些遗址并进行维修。 ①His father strongly recommended sending him to school in England. 他的父亲极力建议把他送到英国上学。 ②All his children recommend him to give up smoking. 他所有的孩子都劝他戒烟。 ---- 幻灯片 14③The teacher recommended that we (should) buy an English­English dictionary. 老师建议我们买英英词典。 ④It is recommended that the picnic (should) be cancelled because of the bad weather. 因为天气不好,有人建议野餐应该取消。 ---- 幻灯片 15⑤recommend          建议做…… ⑥recommend 建议某人做某事 ⑦recommend that 建议某人做某事 ⑧It is/was+recommended that ... doing sb. To do sth. sb. (should) do sth. 有人建议…… ---- 幻灯片 16⑨Can you ?= Can you recommend a good dentist to me? 你能给我推荐一个好牙医吗? ⑩The head teacher will the chairman of the Student Union. 班主任要推荐你做学生会主席。 recommend me a good dentist recommend you as ---- 幻灯片 173.propose v.建议;提议;打算,计划 [教材原句] A professor at the Academy has proposed that a fund be established to raise money. 中科院的一位教授提议建立基金会来募集资金。 ①The doctor proposed giving the injured teacher an operation. 医生建议立刻给受伤的教师做手术。 ②What do you propose to do if you get a ten­day holiday? 如果放你10天假,你打算做什么? ③I propose taking a taxi to work if possible. 可能的话,我打算坐出租车去上班。 ---- 幻灯片 18④propose       提议/建议(做)某事 ⑤ 打算做某事 (doing) sth. propose to do sth./doing sth. [点津] propose 意为“建议”后接宾语从句时,从句谓语要用“(should) +动词原形” 的虚拟语气形式。 ---- 幻灯片 19⑥At last the mayor the proposal that a new bridge over the river. 最后市长接受了在桥上建座新桥的建议。 should be built accepted ---- 幻灯片 20点击下列图片进入 ---- 幻灯片 21---- 幻灯片 221. vital importance      至关重要 2.apart 除……之外 3.in 处于危险中 4.be made ... 由……制成 5. the moment 目前,现在 6.take 发生 7.get/be involved 介入,卷入 8.remove ... ... 把……从……中去掉 from of/from danger at place in from of ---- 幻灯片 231.of vital importance 至关重要 [教材P2原句] They are a precious part of our cultural heritage — it is of vital importance that we do something. 它们是我们文化遗产中极其宝贵的一部分——因此我们采取行动就显得尤其重要。 ①The map is of vital importance in the war. 地图在战争中至关重要。 ②Environment protection . 环境保护至关重要。 is of vital importance ---- 幻灯片 24---- 幻灯片 25③Your advice is of great help/helpful to us. 你的建议对我们来说很有帮助。 ④To get anything , you have to sacrifice. 想要得到有价值的东西就必须做出牺牲。 [点津] “of+抽象名词”结构的意义相当于其相应的形容词,这种结构可以在句中作表语、定语或补足语,以此来说明中心名词的特性,抽象名词前可以有vital, much, great, little等表示程度的修饰词。 of value/valuable ---- 幻灯片 262.apart from 除……之外 [教材原句] Apart from providing warmth, what was fire used for? 除了提供温暖,火还被用来做什么? ①Apart from the location, we like everything about the house. 除了位置以外,这套房子的各方面我们都喜欢。 ②Apart from Li Xiaolu, the director and other major actors were interviewed in the program. 除了李小璐以外,导演及其他主演在节目中也接受了采访。 ---- 幻灯片 27besides, except, except for, apart from ---- 幻灯片 28[自填助记] ① a woman astronaut, there were two men astronauts in Shenzhou IX. ②Your compositions were well written a few spelling mistakes. ③ , I want you to promise me one thing. Except/Apart from except for Besides/In addition ---- 幻灯片 29点击下列图片进入 ---- 幻灯片 30---- 幻灯片 311.[句型展示] It has not only given us important information about prehistoric Asian societies, but also has provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution. 它不仅为我们提供了史前亚洲社会的重要信息,而且提供了人类进化历程的惊人证据。 [典例背诵] Internet not only expands our horizons, but also saves us time and energy. 因特网不仅开阔了我们的视野,而且也节省了我们的时间和精力。 ---- 幻灯片 322.[句型展示] Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, causing serious damage. 不少地方杂草丛生,破败不堪。 [典例背诵] His father died in an accident, leaving the family worse off. 他的父亲在事故中失去了生命,这使得他的家庭更加窘迫了。 ---- 幻灯片 331.It has not only given us important information about prehistoric Asian societies, but also has provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution. 它不仅为我们提供了史前亚洲社会的重要信息,而且提供了人类进化历程的惊人证据。 not only ... but also ... 是一个并列连词短语,在本句中连接了两个并列的谓语动词。not only … but also …连接的两个并列成分应保持一致。 ---- 幻灯片 34①Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. 不但学生们反对这个计划,老师也反对。(连接两个主语) ②The place was not only cold, but also damp. 那个地方不但冷而且潮湿。(连接两个表语) ③They speak English not only in class but also after class. 他们不仅在课堂上说英语,在课下也说英语。(连接两个状语) ④Not only Mr. Li but also his son is a Party member. 李先生和他的儿子都是党员。 ⑤Not only did he speak English more correctly, but also he spoke more easily. 他说英语不仅说得更正确,而且说得更轻松了。 ---- 幻灯片 35 [点津] (1)连接两个主语时,谓语动词的单复数应遵循就近原则。 (2)连接两个句子时,not only引导的句子要采用部分倒装的 形式。 2. Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds,causing serious damage. 不少地方杂草草丛生,破败不堪。 本句中 causing serious damage是现在分词作结果状语,表示分 词的动作发生在谓语动词之后,与句子的主干之间含有逻辑上的 因果关系,往往带有必然性。它需放在句子之后,用逗号隔开。 ---- 幻灯片 36①The gas price has risen by 10%, making the taxi drivers upset. 汽油价格上调了10%,这让出租车司机们很难过。 ②She fell off the bike, breaking her left leg. 她从自行车上掉了下来,结果撞断了左腿。 [点津] 现在分词短语和不定式短语都可以作状语表示结果, 区别是现在分词表示的是意料之中的自然结果,而不定式表示的是意想不到的结果。 ③ He hurried to the station, only to be told that the train had left. 他匆忙赶往车站,结果被告知火车已开走了。 ---- 幻灯片 37点击下列图片进入 ----

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