幻灯片 1选 修 七 ---- 幻灯片 2---- 幻灯片 3---- 幻灯片 4This month's Buddhist holidays were extra special for disabled residents of Sattahip's Plutaluang sub­district as one temple's construction of a special path allowed handicapped worshippers, some for the first time, to take part in an Asalaha Bucha candle parade. ---- 幻灯片 5Responding to concerns from the Sattahip Disabled Club, Khao Kantamart Temple set up the walkway around the temple grounds to give those in wheelchairs and unable to walk easily a flat path to participate in the July 8 parade. Temple Abbot Silsirathikhun, who is also the dean of monks for Plutaluang, said it actually was the second time the parade route was set up for the disabled. ---- 幻灯片 6Disabled Club President Montree Mookham said many disabled people in Sattahip want to join in on religious celebrations but are often hampered by the terrain inside and around temples and obstacles to facilities such as restrooms. As a result, he said, some disabled residents had never been to a Buddhist celebration. The club members, he said, were very appreciative of the abbot's efforts and expressed their thanks to the temple. ---- 幻灯片 7---- 幻灯片 81.[教材原句]...but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.(U1P2) [真题呈现](2009·浙江,11)The good thing about children is that they ________ very easily to new environments. A.adapt         B.appeal C.attach D.apply ---- 幻灯片 9[考题巧解] 解析:句意:作为孩子的好处是他们很容易适应新环境。adapt to为固定短语,意为“适应”。 答案:A ---- 幻灯片 102.[教材原句]Never_mind. Nobody is said to have finished.(U1P5) [真题呈现](2008·全国卷Ⅰ,35)—Sorry, I made a mistake again. —________. Practice more and you'll succeed. A.Never mind B.Certainly not C.Not at all D.Don't mention it ---- 幻灯片 11[考题巧解] 解析:句意:“对不起,我又出错了。”“没关系,多练习,你就会成功。”Never mind“没关系”,符合语境。 答案:A ---- 幻灯片 123.[教材原句]Adequate access for wheelchairs.(U1P8) [真题呈现](2009·浙江,6)The system has been designed to give students quick and easy________to the digital resources of the library. A.access B.passage C.way D.approach ---- 幻灯片 13[考题巧解] 解析:access to“接近或使用某物的机会或权利”。approach的意思是“方法”。句意:这套系统的设计是为了让学生能够快捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。 答案:A ---- 幻灯片 14---- 幻灯片 15Ⅰ.单词速记 1.n. 伤残;无力;无能________→v. 使丧失能力________→adj. 有残疾的________→n. 能力;才能________→adj. 能干的;有才能的________ 2.n. 雄心;野心________→adj. 有雄心的;有野心的__________ 3.adj. 适合的;适宜的________→v. 适合________ 4.adj. 有益的;受益的________→n. 益处;优势________ ---- 幻灯片 165.vt. 使适应;改编________→n. 适应;改编________→adj. 能适应的;可改编的________ 6.n. 缺席;不在某处________→adj. 缺席的________→(反义词)adj. 出席的________ 7.vt. 使……不悦;惹恼________→adj. 颇为生气的________→adj. 讨厌的;恼人的________→n. 烦恼________ 8.n. 心理(学)________→adj. 心理(学)的;精神上的________→adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地________ ---- 幻灯片 179.n. 鼓励;奖励________→v. 鼓励________→(近义词) vt. 激励;鼓舞________→(反)vt. 使气馁________ 10.n. 行为;品行 vt. 指挥;管理;主持________→n.(热或电等能量的)传导________→adj. 导电的________→n. 指挥;售票员;导体________ 11.vt. 废除;废止________→n. 废除;废止________ 12.vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)________→n. 辞职;辞职书;辞呈;听从;顺从________ ---- 幻灯片 1813.n. 同伴;伙伴________→v. 陪伴;陪同________→n. 陪伴;交往________ 14.n. 协助;援助________→v. 帮助;援助________ 15.vt. 祝贺;庆贺________→n. 祝贺;贺词________ 16.adj. 足够的;充分的________ 17.n. (接近的)方法;通路;可接近性________→adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易被理解的________ 18.n. 赞成;认可________→v. 赞成;同意________ ---- 幻灯片 1919.n. 收益;利润;盈利________→adj. 有利润的;赢利的________→adj. 无益的;无利可图的________ 20.n. 毕业;毕业典礼________→v. 毕业 n. 毕业生______→adj. 分等级的;分层次的________ 答案:1.disability; disable; disabled; ability; able 2.ambition; ambitious 3.suitable; suit 4.beneficial; benefit ---- 幻灯片 205.adapt; adaptation; adaptable 6.absence; absent; present 7.annoy; annoyed; annoying; annoyance 8.psychology; psychological; psychologically 9.encouragement; encourage; inspire; discourage 10.conduct; conduction; conductive; conductor 11.abolish; abolition 12.resign; resignation 13.companion; accompany; company 14.assistance; assist 15.congratulate; congratulation 16.adequate 17.access; accessible 18.approval; approve 19.profit; profitable; profitless 20.graduation; graduate; graduated ---- 幻灯片 21Ⅱ.短语突破 1.________________  换句话说 2.________________ 适合 3.________________ 切去;省略;停止(做某事) 4.________________ 上气不接下气 5.________________ 总而言之 ---- 幻灯片 226.________________ 闲坐着 7.________________ 和;也 8.________________ 在很多方面 9.________________ 取笑 10.________________ 不必担心 11.________________ (口语)(祝你)一切顺利 12.________________ 遇到;经历;会晤 ---- 幻灯片 23答案:1.in other words 2.adapt to 3.cut out 4.out of breath 5.all in all 6.sit around 7.as well as 8.in many ways 9.make fun of 10.never mind 11.all the best 12.meet with ---- 幻灯片 24Ⅲ.句型总结 1.I have a very busy life________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________for myself. 我的生活很充实,没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。 2.________ ________ ________going to the movies and football matches with my friends, I spend a lot of time with my pets. 我会同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛,此外,我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。 ---- 幻灯片 253.Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live________rich and full a life________you do. 接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 4.I read in the newspaper today that you________ ________ ________the architect for the new Bankstown cinema. 今天我从报上了解到,您将成为班克斯敦新电影院的建筑设计师。 ---- 幻灯片 265.Disabled people should have________ ________opportunities________able­bodied people to enjoy the cinema and to do so with dignity. 残疾人应当与健全人一样有同样的机会欣赏电影,同时能保持自己的尊严。 答案:1.with no time to sit around feeling sorry 2.As well as 3.as; as 4.are to be 5.the same; as ---- 幻灯片 27---- 幻灯片 281.adapt vt. 使适应;改编 ①After entering the university, every student must adapt to university life. 进入大学后,每个学生都要适应大学生活。 ②The car's fuel system was adapted to take unleaded gas. 汽车的燃油系统经过了改装以便使用无铅燃气。 ③It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings. 他过了好一阵子才适应新环境。 ---- 幻灯片 29[归纳拓展] (1)adapt oneself to... 使某人适应于……(to为介词) adapt to... 适应于…… adapt sth. from... 根据……改编某物 be adapted for 为……而改编、改写 (2)adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;可改编的 adaptation n. 适应;改编 ---- 幻灯片 30点拨:adapt≠adopt, adopt意为“收养,采纳”;注意拼写不同。 I'm sure she'll cope with the changes very well—she's very adaptable. 我相信她会很妥善地应付这些变化——她适应能力很强。 辨析:adapt, adjust (1)adapt指修改或改变,使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件。 (2)adjust指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整,调节”以使两者互相适应。 ---- 幻灯片 31[运用提升] 用适当的介词填空 (1)The play is adapted________a novel. (2)Most tools have been specially adapted________use by disabled people. (3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself________new customs. 答案:(1)from (2)for (3)to ---- 幻灯片 322.absence n. 缺席;不在某处 [归纳拓展] (1)absence of mind 心不在焉 in the absence of sb. (=in one's absence) 某人不在时 in the absence of... 在缺乏……的情况下 absence from school 缺课 (2)absent adj. 缺席的;不在的 v. 缺席;不参加;不在 be absent from 不参加;缺席;不存在 be present at 出席;参加 ---- 幻灯片 33①In the absence of any further evidence the police were unable to solve the murder. 由于缺乏更确实的证据,警方破不了这宗谋杀案。 ②How many students are absent(from class)today? 今天有多少学生缺席? ---- 幻灯片 34[运用提升] There being no witness on the spot, the police were delayed by the________of information about the crime. A.analysis       B.disappearance C.absence D.consideration 答案:C 考查词汇。句意:由于现场没有目击证人,犯罪信息的缺乏使警方的侦破受到了阻碍。absence“不在,缺席;缺少,缺乏”。 ---- 幻灯片 353.annoy vt. 使……不悦;惹恼 ①These flies are annoying me. 这些苍蝇使我烦恼。 ②Don't annoy your neighbors by singing loudly. 不要大声唱歌,以免打扰邻居。 ---- 幻灯片 36annoying adj. 使人不高兴的;恼人的;烦人的 annoyed adj. 感到恼火的;觉得生气的 ①I was annoyed at/about his bad habits. 他的不良习惯使我生气。 ②The teacher was annoyed with him for his naughtiness. 他的顽皮使老师生气。 ---- 幻灯片 37辨析:annoy, bother (1)annoy指由于干扰、不顺利或受不了某种外界情况等而“烦恼,懊恼”。 (2)bother指不停地“扰乱”“麻烦”,使人不能安宁而产生烦恼的心理。 ①I hope you won't be annoyed by my questions. 我希望我的问题不会使你烦恼。 ---- 幻灯片 38②Pardon me for bothering you with such a small matter. 请原谅我为这点小事麻烦你。 ③My husband's talking with full food in his mouth annoys me. Much to my annoyance, although I am annoyed with him about his annoying habit, he can't get rid of it. 我的丈夫含着满嘴的食物说话使我很恼火。使我大为恼怒的是,尽管我因为他这令人生气的习惯对他很气愤,但是他就是改不掉这个毛病。 ---- 幻灯片 39[运用提升] —Why do you look so blue? —My son's behavior in school greatly________me. A.punished B.damaged C.annoyed D.disturbed 答案:C 前句句意为:你为什么看上去这么沮丧?A项指“惩罚”;B项指“损害,破坏”;C项指“惹(人)生气”;D项指“扰乱(正常秩序)”。显然这里只有C项符合题意。 ---- 幻灯片 404.conduct n. 行为;品行 vt. 指挥;管理;主持 ①His conduct disagrees with his words. 他言行不一。 ②The company conducted a survey to find out local reaction to their products. 公司进行了一次调查以了解当地人对他们产品的反应。 ③The guide conducted us on a tour of the oldest museum in the country. 导游带我们浏览了这个国家最古老的博物馆。 ④Metal conducts electricity. 金属导电。 ---- 幻灯片 41辨析:conduct, behavior, manner (1)conduct 侧重社会道德标准和责任感的行为。 (2)behavior侧重某人在特定场合对他人或在他人面前的行为,举止。 (3)manner指人的习惯行为。 His conduct is praised by all of his companions and he often conducts the orchestra concert. 他的品行受到所有同事的表扬,而且他经常指挥交响乐音乐会。 ---- 幻灯片 42[运用提升] Some people say that the parents should expect school to________their children well and tell them what is“right”and“wrong”. A.manage B.control C.conduct D.drive 答案:C 句意:一些人认为父母应该期望学校对他们的孩子进行良好的指导和教育孩子明辨是非。manage“管理”;control“控制”;conduct“指导”;drive“驱赶”。 ---- 幻灯片 435.resign vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去(工作、职位等);放弃 [归纳拓展] (1)resign from 辞去……职务 resign as sth. 辞去当……的职务 resign sb. to 把某人托付给…… (2)resignation n. 辞职;辞呈 hand in one's resignation 递交辞呈 ①If Paul resigns, who will get the job? 如果保罗辞职,谁会得到这份差事呢? ---- 幻灯片 44②I resign my daughter to the care of the State. 我将女儿交给国家照顾。 ③You must resign yourselves to waiting a bit longer. 你们只好耐心多等一会儿。 ④She resigned from the committee/resigned as a member of the committee. 她辞去了委员会(委员)的职务。 ⑤His father will hand in his resignation. 他的父亲将要递交辞呈。 ---- 幻灯片 45[运用提升] (1)She________ ________(辞去)the union last year. (2)Paul eventually________ ________ ________(辞去了……的职务)as CEO. 答案:(1)resigned from (2)resigned his position ---- 幻灯片 466.congratulate vt. 祝贺;庆贺 ①We congratulated him on his birthday. 我们为他庆祝生日。 ②Allow me to congratulate you. 请允许我祝贺你。 ---- 幻灯片 47---- 幻灯片 48辨析:congratulate, celebrate (1)congratulate“祝贺,道贺”,一般用人作宾语,若要表明所祝贺的事情,后面要用on(upon)连接,构成congratulate sb. on(upon)sth.。 (2)celebrate举行仪式、典礼的“庆祝”,一般用事(节日、胜利、成功等)作宾语,构成celebrate sth.。 点拨:祝贺道贺有讲究,congratulate接人,celebrate接物。 ---- 幻灯片 49[运用提升] The three sisters decided to hold a family party to________their parents' silver wedding. A.welcome B.congratulate C.memorize D.celebrate 答案:D celebrate“庆祝(节日、生日、纪念日等)”;welcome“欢迎”;congratulate“祝贺,庆贺,恭喜(成功、成就、结婚等)”;memorize“记住”。 ---- 幻灯片 507.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性 [归纳拓展] (1)gain/obtain/have access to... 得以接近/进入/会见…… give access to... 使能接近…… free access to... 免费使用…… (2)be accessible to... 可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的 ---- 幻灯片 51点拨:access前通常不加冠词,且access短语中的to为介词。 ①Disabled visitors are welcome; there is good wheelchair access to most facilities. 欢迎残疾人士参观,坐轮椅可以方便地到达多数设施。 ②Students must have access to good resources. 学生必须有机会使用好的资源。 ---- 幻灯片 52③The books are easily accessible as all the shelves are open. 所有的书架都是开敞式的,易于取拿阅读书籍。 The access to the success is to make good use of the access to education. 通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的机会。 ---- 幻灯片 53[运用提升] 完成句子 (1)You can easily get________ ________ ________(接近他). (2)He is easy of________________(接近). (3)Medicine should not be kept where it is________ ________(易接近的)children. 答案:(1)access to him (2)access (3)accessible to ---- 幻灯片 548.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事) ①She cut the advertisement out of the newspaper so that she would remember it. 她把广告从报纸上剪下来,以便记住它。 ②Please cut out my overcoat according to this pattern. 请照这个式样裁剪我的大衣。 ③My doctor says I must cut out smoking and strong drinks. 我的医生说我必须戒烟和戒烈酒。 ---- 幻灯片 55[归纳拓展] cut into 插进来;参加(谈话);打断(别人的话) cut off 切断;隔断;断绝 cut in 插入;插话;插队;超车 cut down 砍倒;削减;压缩;缩减 ---- 幻灯片 56[运用提升] I'm sick of you two arguing—just________it______! A.cut; off B.cut; up C.cut; out D.cut; down 答案:C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:我厌烦了你俩争吵,住嘴!cut it out!“停止!住嘴!”。 ---- 幻灯片 579.Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do. 接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满。 “as+形容词+as”的结构是用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同。例如: ①I think the temperature today is as high as it was yesterday. 我觉得今天气温与昨天的一样高。 ②Look, a man whose face is as black as coal is coming towards us. 看,一个脸似煤炭般黑的人朝我们走过来了。 ---- 幻灯片 58[归纳拓展] 这种结构有时也可以和形容词与名词连用,其中的形容词必须放在冠词之前,形成“as+形容词+a/an+名词+as”的结构。 ①He is as gentle a man as his father. 他与他父亲一样和蔼。 ②It is as clear a day as it was yesterday. 今天的天气与昨天的一样晴朗。 ---- 幻灯片 59[运用提升] After the new equipment was introduced, they produced________machines this year as the year before. A.as twice many B.as many twice C.twice as many D.twice many as 答案:C 考查as...as引导的同级比较结构。倍数应放在第一个as之前,而且machines是名词复数,故用many。 ---- 幻灯片 6010.Sometimes, too, I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered. 有时候我的身体太虚弱,上不了学,因此落下了很多功课。 too...to... 太……以至于不能…… She was too excited to say a word when she heard the news. 当她听到这个消息时激动地说不出话来。 too...to...结构一般表示否定含义,意为“太……以至于不能……”。 但too...to...在下列情况下却表示肯定含义: ---- 幻灯片 61(1)当too前或to前有否定词构成双重否定时。 English is not too difficult to learn. 英语并不太难学。 (2)当too后是glad, pleased, happy, delighted, satisfied, ready, willing, kind, apt, good, true, easy, near, careful, well, early, delicious, eager, anxious等形容词或副词时。 ①They are too anxious to leave. 他们急于离开。 ②He is too ready to help others. 他总是乐于助人。 ---- 幻灯片 62③I'm only too glad to see you. 见到你非常高兴。 (3)与cannot连用时。 You cannot be too careful(=You can never be careful enough)to do your homework. 你做作业越仔细越好(=无论怎样仔细也不过分)。 (4)当不定式在句中作定语或真正的主语时。 There are too many problems to be solved. 有很多问题尚待解决。 ---- 幻灯片 63[运用提升] When you have finished reading the novel, you will find the hero________. A.a person too perfect to be not true B.a too perfect person to be true C.too perfect a person to be true D.too perfect a person to be not true 答案:C 本题考查的是too...to...句型的语序问题。too...to...句型意为“太……以致不能……”本身包含否定含义,所以不定式不用否定形式,排除A、D两项,too...to...句型正常的语序为:too perfect a person to be true或a person too perfect to be true,所以本题选择C项。 ----

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