一、学习下列句型并完成相应练习 （15分钟）
1.It +be + 一段时间 +before 从句
2.It + be+ 一段时间 + since从句
3.It + be+ 时间 + when从句
4.It + be+ 强调部分 + that从句
注意:It was at this shop that you bought the watch, wasn’t it ?
Eg:1.It was already 8 o’clock we got home.
2.It will be three hours he arrives at the airport.
3.It is ten years I last saw you.
4.It has been three years he joined the army.
5.It will be midnight they get home.
6.It was at 5 o’clock he started in the morning.
7.It wasn’t long he started to learn English.
8.It was evening we reached the little town of Winchester.
that B until C. since D. before
9. It John and Mary that often me with my English study.
is, helps B. are, help C. is, help D. are, helps
10. It was our teacher thought highly of.
them that B. them who C. those D. he who
11. ---Where was it the road accident happened yesterday?
---In front of the market.
when B. that C. which D. how
12. It is in Qingdao you’re going to pay a visit to this kind of washing machine is produced.
/, that B. where, which C. /, where D. that, which
13. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that
14.----I can’t find Mr Smith .Where did you meet him this morning?
----It was in the hotel he stayed.
that B. which C. where D. when
15. Tom could not say what it was bothered him.
that B. who C. what D. which
16. It was not until she had arrived home her appointment with the doctor.
A. did she remember B. that she remembered
C. when she remembered D. had she remembered
17. It was in Beihai Park they made a date for the first time the old couple told us their love story.
where, that B. that, that C. where, when D. that, when
18. ---Why was you lost all your keys?
---It was because of my carelessness.
A. that B. what C. it that D. one
19. It was I met Mr. Smith in London. A. many years that B. since many years ago when C. for many years since D. many years ago that
20. Was Bill, played basketball very well, helped the blind man across the street. A. that, that, who B. it, that, that
C. it, who, that D. this, who, who
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 55 分）
第一节：单项填空（共 25 小题；每小题 1分，满分 25 分）
21. With ________ failure of the electricity supply, the city was in ________chaos.
A. /; / B. a; the C. the; a D. the; /
22. —What’s the event like?
?? —Several witnesses’ _______differ from the official version(版本).
A. accounts???? ?????????? B. opinions?????? C. description??????? ????????D. explanations
23. We _______him on his birthday and held a party to _______it.
A. congratulated; congratulate B. celebrated; celebrate
C. celebrated; congratulate D. congratulated; celebrate
24. It has been cold and windy recently. ________ it were sunny and clear now!
A. Even if B. Only if C. If only D. As if
25. There is still high possibility, ________ can be seen at the moment, ________ our company can beat the opponents.
A. which; when B. where; that C. that; which D. which; that
26. With more trees being destroyed, huge quantities of soil ________ each year.
A. are washing away B. is being washed away
C. has been washed away D. are being washed away
27. The big fire in Shanghai, believed to ________ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there.
A. have occurred B. occur
C. have been occurring D. be occurring
28. — What do you think of this new five-year plan?
— We believe it will ________ the peace, stability and prosperity of our country in future.
A. distribute to B. refer to C. subscribe to D. contribute to
29. — A big TV may be suitable for the house. But you know, we are often on the move.
— If so, why not get a ________ one?
A. available B. accessible C. portable D. movable
30. If I were to have time, I ________ to your wedding tomorrow.
A. would go B. would have gone C. had gone D. were to go.
31. After the students put up New Year decorations, the classroom ________ a holiday appearance.
A. put on B. turned on C. took on D. carried on
32. It’s time I ________to the company, and it is the first time that I ________there.
A. have got; got B. went; got C. have gone; have got D. went; have got
33. She studied the young man’s expression with her _____ eyes, because she didn’t believe him.
A. wise B. sharp C. clever D. tough
34. Nowadays, more and more people are addicted _______ shopping on the Net, ______
a challenge to traditional department stores.
A. to doing; becoming B. to do; to become
C. doing; having become D. to dong; becomes
35.This candidate has far more chances of winning the election than _________ recommended by the organizer.
A. that B. the one C. whom D. one
36. — Do you think it ________ to spend 70 yuan watching the film “The flowers of war”?
— Haven’t you seen the film? I think it is well ________ the money.
A. worthy; worth B. worthwhile; worth C. worth; worthy D. worthy; worthwhile
37. ________ you come earlier, you ________ met him. He just left half an hour ago.
A. Should; would B. Were could C. Had; would have D. Could; would have
38. All the sides of the society joined together ________the police’s quick action, which had been taken to keep the community safe.
A. in control of B. in charge of C. in possession of D. in praise of
39.The train CRH380A, ________ trial operation on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway, set a speed record of 416.6 kilometers per hour.
A. starting B. to start C. started D. being started
40. Great to get your email! I had given up hope of hearing from you. Still, _________.
A. no news is good news B. time will tell
C. better late than never D. all is well that ends well
41. Now we’ve got a chance, we are hoping to ________ a big market in China.
A. open up B. put forward C. carry on D. wind up
42. —Why did you come by taxi?
—My car broke down last week and I still ________ it repaired.
A. didn’t have B. hadn’t had C. haven’t had D. won’t have
43. We are in a difficult situation ________ we do not develop new products, we will end up closing our doors.
A. where if B. where C. if D. if where
44. The flowers ________ sweet in the garden look ________ and attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell; beautifully B. smell; lovely
C. are smelt; beautiful D. smelling; lovely
45. —Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?
— ________.
A. It’s your opinion B. I don’t mind
C. It’s all up to you D. That’s your decision
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Last weekend, my kids along with few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of? 46 other people’s cars as well. It was pretty?? 47 ??outside and I had no plans to?? 48 ??being in the bright sun. She?? 49 ??wanted to give lemonade（柠檬汽水）to passers-by for free. I had seen little kids? 50 ??and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free. Although I felt?? 51 , I decided to help her.
? 52 ??she asked me, “What if we?? 53 ? this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and?? 54 ??her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with?? 55 ??ideas. While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a（n） 56 ?with beautiful images of smiles. They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the?? 57 ?? of their exercise was “smile”. It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the? 58 to do something for others.
All that seemed?? 59 ?and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to? 60 ?? to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to? 61 others and do something nice in the community!
I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some additional?? 62 ? to help clean cars. Passers-by were?? 63 ?? and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. A pretty heartwarming? 64 ?!
I feel blessed by being?? 65 ??by such wonderful and loving souls.
46. A. drying? B.?washing C. repairing D. decorating
47. A. quiet? B.?dirty C. different? D. hot
48. A.?continue? B. avoid? C. suggest D. practise
49. A.?therefore B.?further C. already? D. hardly
50. A. choose? B. serve? C. buy? D. enjoy
51. A.?confused? B. worried C. popular D. difficult
52. A. Finally? B. Simply? C.?Luckily D. Then
53. A. show? B. leave? C. make? D. order
54. A. challenged? B.?encouraged C. invited? D. expected
55. A. creative? B. ready? C. changed? D. familiar
56. A. board? B. picture? C. idea? D. car
57. A. purpose? B. trouble? C. secret? D. theme
58. A. need? B.??imagination?? ? C.?duty? D. sense
59. A. important? B. disappointing?? C. hopeful? D. natural
60. A. matter? B. mean? C. belong? D. refer
61. A. relax? B. try? C.?smile D. help
62. A. food? B. money C.?rags? D. fruit
63. A. interested? B. amazed? C. bored? D. frightened
64. A. story B. scenery?????? ? C. scene? D. view??
65. A.?surrounded B. understood??? ? C. refused? D. supported
第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
A DECADE after terror struck America, we are starting to move forward.
It has been 10 years. In those awful days right after 9/11, I asked my colleague, Dave Barry, if he thought he would ever write jokes again. He was then the humor columnist for the Miami Herald. “For the last week,” he told me, “I haven’t even tried to write anything funny, and for a while I thought maybe I never would, or should.”
He had it; we all had it—that feeling of being stuck, unable to find your way back to the life you had lived before. I wrote 10 columns in a row about what I had seen, the planes crashing, the lives lost. Finally, I had to force myself to write a column about something that was not terror. That last one column. Then I went right back to what was now normal.
That was a decade ago. Today’s terrors become tomorrow’s memories. News becomes history.
And I find myself remembering how I used to kill ants when I was a child. The thing that truck me was that they always came back. Even if you destroy their world a hundred times, they
build it a hundred and one times.
There is something of that in people. It may be one of the best things about us. We always fight the curle things in life, bury our dead, rebuild, and find a way to move forward. We did it when fire burned down Chicago, after the earthquake in San Francisco, and after the floods in New Orleans. And we did it on September 11.
It is true that we have changed in ways that are not all good. We are at war on three fronts. We are running a strange prison on Cuba. The government may not tell you why.
Osama bin Laden is dead. Experts tell us the terror group he led is weakened. However, terrorism remains alive in American political thought, which is becoming more extreme.
There is reason to be worried about these changes. But I am still grateful that we moved away from the 9/11 nightmare at all.
66. Which phrase can be used to describe Dave Barry’s feeling just after 9/11?
A. sad but confident B. frightened but hopeful
C. unable to care or focus D. heartbroken and hopeless
67. From Paragraph 3, we can conclude that ________.
A. for some time Americans found it difficult to think about anything except terror
B. there was no terrorism in America before 9/11
C. the author was so shaken that he stopped writing completely
D. no one ever feels safe anymore
68. With the example of ants, the author aims to show that ________.
A. he misses his happy childhood B. he is sorry that he killed the ants
C. people can rebuild and recover, just like ants D. rebuilding is more important than sadness
69. According to the last part of the article, the author’s main point is that ________.
A. terrorism has influenced the government too much
B. people should look on the bright side
C. terrorism will continue to exist
D. no changes are ever completely good
B
King’s College Summer School
King’s College Summer School is an annual(每年的) training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.
More information is as follows:
Application (申请) date
·Students in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2008.
·Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2008.
·Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2008.
Courses
·English Language
Spoken English: 22 hours
Reading and Writing: 10 hours
·American History: 16 hours
·American Culture: 16 hours
Steps
·A letter of self-introduction
·A letter of recommendation(推荐)
?? ﹡ The letters should be written in English with all the necessary information.
Cost
·Daily lessons: $200
·Sports and activities: $100
·Travels: $200
·Hotel service: $400
﹡You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city.
Please write to:
Thompson, Sanders
1026 King’ s Street
New York, NY 10016, USA
E-mail: KC-Summer-School@ yahoo, com
70. You can most probably read the text in ________.
A.?a travel guide???? B. a newspaper???? C. a textbook???????? D. a telephone book
71. Which of the following is true about King’ s College Summer School?
A. Only top students can take part in the program.
B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.
C. King’ s College Summer School is run every other year.
D. Only the teachers of King’ s College give courses.
72. If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school ________.
A.?$500????????????????? B. $400???????????????? C.???$200??????????? D. $900
73. What information can you get from the text?
A. The program will last two months.
B. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone
C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2008.
D. You can write to Thompson only in English.
C
After ten years, the world’s largest music festival, Rock in Rio, returned to its hometown Rio de Janeiro for seven days of concerts from Friday, September 23rd, attracting 700,000 people over the whole week.
It is the 10th edition of the Rock in Rio festival, but only the 4th to be held in Rio as the organizers exported the festival to Lisbon and Madrid ten years ago. The first edition of the festival was in 1985, gathering an audience of 1.38 million in ten days of concerts, and the most recent edition in Rio was held in January, 2001.
A total of 700,000 tickets were sold out for this year’s festival. The success prompted organizers to announce an extra day of concerts, and tickets for that day has been sold out as well.
The festival consists of four stages, in which the concerts are expected to last up to 14 hours a day, with the participation of International stars including Elton John, Katy Perry, Shakira, Rihanna and bands Metallica, Evanescence and System of a Down. Several stars who performed in previous editions of the test, such as Guns N’Roses and Red Hot Chill Peppers, are also on the list this year. In addition, a number of local singers and bands, such as Paralamas do Sucesso and Titas, will also join this year.
The performance site, named as Rock City, is a 150,000-square-meter area. Besides the concert area, the site also has a giant Ferns wheel, a roller coaster, and a small shopping mall. After the festival, the Rock City area will be converted into a leisure area to athletes in the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro.
According to Rio’ s tourism company Riotur, out of the 700,000 people expected in the festival, some 315,000 will be tourists, who raised the hotels’ occupation rate to 98 percent Riotur estimated that the Rock in Rio festival will bring 419 million U.S. dollars for the city and create 10,000 jobs.
The creator of the festival, Brazilian businessmen Roberto Medina, insisted on opening the Rock City gates himself, in the early afternoon, and greeted the first fans to enter the site. “We come to the gate because the Brazilian audience is even more important than the bands. We applaud them. They make the greatest show,” he said.
74. The first edition of the festival may be held in ________.
A. Rio de Janeiro B. a place not mentioned
C. Madrid D. Lisbon
75. The number of native people to attend the festival is probably ________.
A. 700,000 B. 315,000 C. 385,000 D. 10,000
76. From the passage, we can know ________.
A. the festival will improve the employment of Rio
B. only rock hands are invited to the festival
C. Rock City is a great theatre
D. the gate of Rock City was opened by the Brazilian audience
D
Cyberspace, the connections between computers in different places, considered as a real place where information, messages and pictures exist, mirrors the real world in many ways. People ask for information, play games, and share hobbies. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship, or even love.
Unlike the real world, however, your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. Identity and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather, a person’s thoughts—or at least the thoughts they type—are what really count. So even the shyest person can become a chat room star.
Usually, this “faceless” communication doesn’t create problems. Identity doesn’t really matter when you’re in a chat room discussing politics or hobbies. In fact, this emphasis(强调,重视) on the ideas themselves makes the Internet a great place for exciting conversation. Where else can so many people come together to chat? But some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love? That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably.
Supporters of online relationships state that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. Why? Because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. Internet users can carefully craft their words to fit whatever image they want to give. And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal” (非言语交际的)communication is doing for their image. In a sense, they’re not really themselves.
All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination “fill in the blanks.” This inevitably(不可避免地) leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite more different than the real person. So, before looking for love in cyberspace, remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen.”
77. According to the passage, chatting in the cyberspace ________.
A. puts emphasis on people’s thoughts B. needs people to be rich in knowledge
C. stresses more about people’s identity D. allows people to discuss politics secretly
78. People who are against online love think ________.
A. what is said online is under control of the Internet
B. one may not show the real self in cyberspace
C. the faceless communication is exciting
D. it is hard to protect the other’s identity
79. By saying “With so many unknowns, it’s easy to let one’s imagination ‘fill in the blanks’”, the writer means that ________.
A. the Internet allows people to get more information about their loved ones
B. the Internet makes it easy for people to imagine how others view them
C. people may be disappointed when they meet in person
D. people usually get to know each other by chance through the Internet
80. We can infer from the last paragraph that Clifford________.
A. supports to look for love in the real life
B. demands to develop the computer system
C. encourages people to enjoy modern life
D. believes it hopeless to find love online
第II卷（非选择题 共45分）
第四部分：单词拼写 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
81. He works in a big city while his parents live in a r _______countryside.
82. You should exercise more because it is b_______ to your health.
83. My parents had trouble a_________ to living in a new environment.
84. I rang Joan and r_______ her that the conference had been cancelled.
85. However, the early TV system was very primitive and had many d _______.
86. Under no ________(条件，状况) will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
87. They live in the ________(少数民族) district.
88. This painting is ________(典型的) of his early works.
89. We did so well — beyond all our _______ (期望).
90. He _______ (预见，预知) that house prices would drop in the following year.
第五部分：用适当的介词、副词和连词填空（请用课文中的原词填空）(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
91. There are lots of worthwhile programmes like this _______ the umbrella of the UN that have helped millions of people across the world.
92. They are known as the Plains Indians, _______they live on the plains.
93. Today, nearly every nation in the world belongs to the UN—192 countries ________.
94. Eleven years later, Dr Thun from the USA showed that aspirin could reduce the risk of some cancers ________ 40 percent.
95. Technology is now changing faster than most people can keep pace _______.
96. _______ these messages always seem important at the time, most people cannot really remember them the next day.
97. They also make TV accessible _______ people who live far away from cities.
98. However, in each community there is often a small building that has a telephone _______ emergencies.
99. These included a needle _______ a head like an arrow, used for making shallow holes in the surface of the skin.
100. So I am finding that my job is not limited _______ being a nurse.
高二英语寒假导学单一参考答案
1.when 2.before 3.since 4.since 5.when 6.that 7.before
8-15 D,C,A,B,A,DC,A 16-22 B,A,C,D,C
21-45 DADCA DADCA CDBAB BCDAC ACADC
46-65 BDABB ADCBA ADCDA DCBCA
66-80 DACB BBAD BCA ABCA
81. remote 82. beneficial 83. adaptinging/adjusting 84. reminded 85. drawbacks / disadvantages 86. patent 87. minority 88. typical 89. expecations 90. foresaw/ predicted
91. under 92. as 93. altogether 94. by 95. with 96. While 97. to 98. for 99. with 100. To
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