四川凉山州2013高考英语第三次诊断性检测(答案) 英 语 试 题 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共计10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。 2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后,将答题卡收回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共90分) 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.—It’s hot here! May I open the window? — . A.Go ahead! B.Well done C.Come on! D.Take care! 2.___ other students' pocket, Roy was brought into the head teacher's office. A.Finding picking B.Found pick C.Finding pick D.Found picking 3.We should have covered the distance if it ____ so heavily last Sunday. A.didn't rain B.hadn't rained C.not rained D.wasn't raining 4.There was still some doubt ___ Jimmy really committed a foul in the match. A./ B.whether C.how D.that 5.They have some exciting news ___ many media's attention must be drawn. A.to which B.that C.which D.on which 6.In recent months, our teachers and classmates ___ for the college entrance examination.. A.have prepared B.are preparing C.have been preparing D.prepared 7.The captain was hit by ___ bullet and he was wounded in ___ arm. A.a ; the B.a; / C./; his D./; / 8.— ___ he go there alone on foot? —No, he needn't. A.Must B.Can C.Does D.May 9.All the students were quiet when Peter burst ___ all of a sudden. A.into laughing B.out laughter C.into laughters D.out laughing 10.Every boy and girl in my class, studying very hard, ____ to go to university. A.to hope B.hopes C.hoping D.hope 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分) My father was not an emotional man.I knew my dad loved me, and I learned that he showed me love in 11 ways.There was one particular time in my life when this became real to me. I always believed that my parents had a good marriage, but just before I turned sixteen, my 12 was sorely (很,非常) tested.My father, who used to share in the chores around the 13 , gradually started becoming depressed.From the time he came home from his job at the factory to the time he went to bed, he 14 spoke a word to my mom or us kids.The tension on my mom and dad's relationship was very 15 However, I was not prepared for the day that Mom sat my siblings (兄弟姐妹)and me down and told us that Dad 16 to leave.17 I could think of was that I was going to become a product of a divorced family.It was 18 I never thought possible, and it grieved me greatly.I 19 telling myself that it wasn't going to happen, and I went totally numb when I knew my dad was really leaving.The night before he left, I 20in my room for a long time.I prayed and I cried and I wrote a long letter to my dad.I told him how much I loved him and 21 I would miss him.I told him that I was praying for him.As I folded my note, I stuck in a picture of me with a saying I had always heard: "Anyone can be a (n) 22 , but it takes someone special to be a daddy." Early 23 morning, as my dad left our house, I sneaked out to the car and slipped my 24 into one of his bags.Two weeks 25 by with hardly a word from my father.Then, one afternoon, I came home from school to find my mom sitting at the table 26 to talk to me.She told me that Dad had been there and that they had talked for a long time.They decided that there were things that the both of them could and would change and that their 27 was worth saving. "Dad told me that you wrote him a letter.Can I ask what you wrote to him?" I found it hard to share with my mom 28 I had written from my heart to my dad.I murmured a few words and shrugged.Mom said, "Well, Dad said that when he read your letter, it made him cry.It meant a lot to him and I have hardly ever seen your dad cry.Whatever you said really made a 29 to your dad." A few days later my dad was back, this time to stay.We never talked about the letter, my dad and I.I guess I always figured that it was something that was a(n) 30 between us. 11. A.another B.the other C.other D.others 12.A.age B.life C.belief D.study 13.A.house B.factory C.school D.office 14.A.hard B.seldom C.often D.didn't 15.A.dangerous B.obvious C.clean D.harmful 16.A.had decided B.decided C.has decided D.was decided 17.A.All which B.That C.What that D.All that 18.A.some thing B.anything C.one thing D.something 19.A.insisted on B.began C.refused D.kept 20.A.slept B.stayed up C.hid D.was angry 21.A.why B.how C.how much D.when 22.A.father B.man- C.error D.idiot 23.A.tomorrow B.the next C.next D.second 24.A.anger B.tears C.letter D.gifts 25.A.passing B.past C.going D.went 26.A.waiting B.waited C.awaited D.waiting for 27.A.marriage B.wedding C.family D.kids 28.A.when B.what C.why D.that 29.A.sense B.living C.contribution D.difference 30.A.deal B.secret C.contract D.understanding 第二部分:阅读理解 第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Ants In Space Many people will remember the flight of the space shuttle (太空梭) Challenger, in June, 1993. The achievement of Sally Ride, America's first woman astronaut to fly into space, made this flight especially memorable.Students from two high schools in Camden, New Jersey, however, are likely to remember Norma rather than Sally whenever they think about the flight. Norma didn't travel alone.She brought about 100 companions along with her.Norma was an ant, a queen ant who, with her subjects, made up the first ant colony (群体) to travel into space.The ants were part of a science experiment designed by the students to test the effects of weightlessness on insects. The equipment designed by the students for their colony functioned perfectly throughout the long space trip.The young scientists and their teachers were very sad to find that their insect astronauts had all died at some point before the container was returned to the school and opened. The problem did not occur in space, but on the ground after Chdienger had landed.The container remained in the desert for nearly a week before the ant colony was removed.The hot, dry desert air dried out the colony's container and the ants died from lack of moisture(水分). The project was termed a success because it did provide useful information.Students will continue their efforts to find out exactly what went wrong.They will try to prevent the same difficulties from recurring on future missions.They don't want to be discouraged either by the death of the ants or by the $10,000 shuttle fare they will have to pay to send the next colony of ants into space. 31.The story is mainly about ____. A.Sally Ride's first ride B.space equipment for insects C.a space experiment with ants D.going to school in New Jersey 32.The project wasn't a failure because ____. A.some important things were learned B.dead ants are better C.everything went as expected D.student's wrote about it 33.The ants died because ____. A.weightlessness harmed them B.space caused too much pain C.no one fed them in space D.they dried out in the desert 34.On the next space trip , ants ____. A.will be sent without people B.should, not be left in the desert too long C.will have to pay double fare D.will escape the trip completely B Online educational learning games is an effective way with endless options for teaching kids of all age groups, children are also able to operate it without much assistance.Parents find it easier to teach kids through these programs, who become familiar with operating the computer. Kids have fun learning phonetics, spellings and even a new language.Children are not willing to learn math table or difficult words at school.They find it fun to sit in front of a computer and learn languages and solve mathematical problems.In this age of computers, computers are an important part of the child's daily curriculum with parents opting to teach these kids new things each day with the help of online educational games. Computer games are also known to improve the motor skills in children.In addition, the level of these games can be adjusted according to the level and learning ability of the kids.The makers of these games keep the* kids interest in mind while designing them so that their 'interest is maintained.Another advantage of these games is that you can find free online games and do not have to invest in these expensive products.Other activities that are available on the internet include online coloring games.This is also a constructive way that children can use to pass their leisure time. Another advantage is that the kids can lay in the comfort of their home.Kids who are fond of playing on the computer can spend time learning educational material instead on video games that teach violence. Parents have to keep an eye on their kids and make sure that they do not spend time on the computer playing games that could be harmful for them.It is essential to direct the kids to educational sites that have beneficial games and are known to help the progress of these children. 35.What is the main idea of this text? A.Online games can be helpful to kids. B.Kids would like to play games online C.Games online are harmful to kids. D.Parents are worried about their kids. 36.Kids don't like to learn knowledge probably because____. A.they have trouble operating the computer B.phonetics and spellings are useless C.staying in the classroom is boring D.mathematical problems are difficult 37.When the makers design the computer games they mainly consider the kid's ____. A.expense B.interest C.level D.ability 38.One of the advantages of online games is that they can _____. A.help kids to drive the car easily B.help kids to make some money C.help kids busy all the day D.leave kids comfortable at home C A report consistently (一致地) brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, polite, and helpful most Americans were to them.To be fair, this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American.There are, of course, exceptions.Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US.Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment. For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence.Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another.Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion (转移注意力的事),and brought news of the outside world. The tough realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality (好客).Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settleraient.It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable(慈善的) impulse on the part of the settlers.It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didn't take in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would.And someday, remember, you mightbein the same situation. Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still -very strong in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist routes."I was just traveling through, got talking with this American, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner-amazing." Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but.are not always understood properly.The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial (表面的) nor as artificial, but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, and customs is the basis of all social interrelationships.And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that .someone understands social and cultural patterns.Visitors .who fail to "translate"cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions.For example when an American uses the word "friend", the cultural meanings of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitor's language and culture.It takes more than a brief encounter (相遇) on a bus to distinguish between polite customs and individual interest.Yet, being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers. 39.In the eyes of visitors from the outside world, ____. A.rude taxi drivers are rarely seen in the US B.small-minded officials deserve a serious comment C.Canadians are not so friendly as their neighbors D.most Americans are ready to offer help 40.It could be inferred from the last paragraph that ____. A.culture has an influence over social interrelationship B.polite customs and individual interest are interrelated C.various virtues shows themselves only among friends D.social interrelationships equal the complex set of cultural customs 41.Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers ____. A.to improve their hard life B.in view of their long-distance travel C.to add some flavor to their own daily life D.out of a charitable impulse 42.The tradition of hospitality to strangers ____. A.tends to be superficial and artificial B.is generally well kept up in the United States C.is always understood properly D.has something to do with the busy tourist route D About 70 scientists were working on a very busy project.All of them felt really desperate due to the pressure of work and the demands of their boss but everyone was loyal to him and did not think of quitting their job. One day, one scientist came to his boss and told him, "Sir, I've promised to take my children to the exhibition going on in our township so I want to leave at 5:30 p.m." His boss replied, "OK.You're permitted to leave the office early today." The scientist started working.He continued his work after lunch.As usual, he got involved to such an extent that he looked at his watch only when he felt he was close to completion.The time was 8:30 p.m.Suddenly he remembered his promise to the children.He looked for his boss but he was not there.Having told him in the morning himself, he closed everything and left for home.Deep within himself, he was feeling guilty for having disappointed his children.He reached home.The children were not there.His wife alone was sitting in the hall and reading magazines. The situation was explosive; any talk would boomerang on him.His wife asked him, "Would you like to have coffee or shall I straight away serve dinner if you are hungry?" The man replied, "If you would like o have coffee, I will have too, but what about the children?" His wife replied, "You don't know? Your boss came here at 5:15 p.m.and has taken them to the exhibition." What had really happened was the boss who gave him permission was observing him working seriously at 5:00 p.m.He thought to himself: this person will not leave the work, but he's promised to take his children to the exhibition.So he took the lead in taking them there.The boss does not have to do it every time.But once it's done, loyalty is established. That is why all the scientists at Thumba continued to work under their boss even though the stress was extraordinarily huge.By the way, can you boldly guess who the boss was? He was none other than the rfnastermind behind India's successful nuclear weapons program.Dr.APJ Abdul Kalam, former" president of India. , 43.The scientist asked for an early leave because_____. A.he felt increasingly desperate about his work B.he meant to accompany his wife at dinner C.the task at hand was close to completion D.he'd promised to take his kids to a show 44.The underlined sentence implies that the scientist thought his wife was_____. A.dissatisfied with his coming home late" B.ready to serve dinner for him C.grateful to his kind-hearted boss D.delighted to see him back home 45.The boss took children to the exhibition____.' A.when it was too late for the scientist to do so B.because the scientist was absorbed in his work C.because he also wanted to see what was on show D.when the man's wife asked him to do so 46.All the scientists stayed loyal to their boss____. A.out of gratefulness for his thoughtfulness B.because he had power over them C.to learn how to live under pressure D.every time he took the children to the show E In the severe winter, another snowstorm attacked the whole world. Soaring above the boundless snowfield, a male eagle was for only one aim: the food. This strong eagle hunted for the food with his keen eyes, but what jumped into his view was just the endless snow. The air temperature suddenly dropped, the originally thick features of the male eagle turned very thin and weak.Helplessly and hopelessly he uttered a long and loud cry and landed on the cliff. The male eagle had already flied for one whole day, yet hunting nothing.....Time changed back to the day before.After watching her husband fly away from the nest, the female eagle gently and softly held to her bosom the two baby eagles that were nearly frozen to death.She protected their young bodies under her big wings. Maybe they could not hold on to the arrival of the spring, but the female eagle thought what if their father could bring back the food? Maybe there was still a gleam of hope. One baby eagle made a weak cry, which the other one even couldn't make. Rather than look at helplessly her two babies die in succession, the female eagle thought she should do something.She pulled apart her own chest with the sharp beaks, the feathers that fell off her body being blown here and there by the icy wind.With feeble strength, she told her last baby who was still at the verge of death: "Eat me.Outside, the male eagle, who stood for a long time keeping close watch on the food, shook out the snow accumulated in his wings.After making a yowl, he made his best efforts to unfold two wings, flinging into the sky.He overlooked the land, which was still a vast expanse of whiteness.Suddenly, a leaden object jumped into his eyes. The male eagle nosed down(俯冲) to look on it carefully.That was a gray rabbit. The male eagle jumped on the rabbit. At that moment, the rabbit didn't hide or escape, but crept tightly upon the snowfield. The male eagle seized the rabbit with sharp craws and killed it.When getting ready to fly away, the scene before his eyes made him startled.Just now under the body of the old gray rabbit lay four stiff baby rabbits.Love is broad and profound, yet also cruel. 47.The story happened in a winter, which was___cold. A.somewhat B.relatively C.not a bit D.not a little 48.It can be inferred from this passage that the four baby rabbits____. A.woald survive because the male eagle had sympathy with them B.had a little chance to survive because another rabbit would come to protect them C.had little chance to survive due to the harsh situation D.would have grown up if they had not been eaten by the eagles 49.Which is not true according to the article ? A.The male eagle was a responsible father. B.The rabbit tried its best to protect the babies though in vain. C.The baby eagle could do nothing but eat its mother at last. D.The probability for the baby eagle's survival increased. 50.Which is the best title of this essay? A.The Love From the Parents to Their Young. B.Survival Of the Fittest C.We Should Try Our Best to Protest Wild Animals. D.The Cruel Love. 第二节补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项多余选项)。 A: Joy, wouldn’t you like to help save the environment? B: I'd like to, but as a student, what can I do? A: 51 You can start by just turning off the lights whenever you leave a room. B: That's easy.Sometimes I leave the lights on without thinking.What's the next? A: You can ride a bike.52 .And tell your parents to ride bikes if they can.Try to avoid driving a car. B: That will save money, too.What else? A: 53 . B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, mail and exercise-books.We have a lot of used paper at home. Good idea. A: And fourth, take a bag with you when you go shopping.54 . B: OK.55 .I will tell them.What else? A: Try to save water when you wash your face or hands. B: I'll do that. A.Use as little paper as you can. B.Don't use plastic bags. C.But I seldom go shopping on weekends. D.My parents do most of the shopping. E.Don't take a taxi or a bus if you don't have to. F.Third, try to recycle paper. G.Well, live a low-carbon lifestyle. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分) 第三部分写作 第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成阅读任务。 Two stories I read always remain in my mind. One is based on facts about a real person.Lin Qiaozhi , a well-know gynecologist in China. It was on the day she was sitting for the college entrance examination when the girl by her suddenly fainted.She immediately stopped writing and came to her rescue, entirely forgetting" that she was at a crucial moment on which her future was to be decided.This event actually; placed her on the verge of failure.Even so she has never regretted, for she handed a -satisfactory paper, showing that she had the devotion to the cause of saving lives. Another is a mini-story.A young nurse on probation, was serving at the operation table.It was the final test that would decide whether she was to be accepted .When the chief surgeon was about to sew up the incision she suddenly said to him, "No , a small absorbent cotton is left inside." The surgeon gave her a stunning glance, "Nonsense! ? But she insisted, "No, don't sew up yet." Glowering at her he said angrily, "Get out! " "Not until you take that cotton out before my eyes! " The surgeon couldn't help boiling with rage," order you to get out at once! " She had to withdraw, eyes brimming with tears.Not long after, when the surgeon came out of the operating room "straight to the nurse and grasped her hand, "You have passed the test.Its true a mass of cotton was missing.It was in my hand.I did it on purpose." Doctors, surgeons and nurses are called "angels" (angels in white to be exact) because they have sunshine in their hearts-hearts radiating with light and warmth are the most beautiful in the world. 56.What happened when Lin Qiaozhi was sitting for the college entrance examination? (No more than 7 words) 57.What was to be decided by the examination?(No more than 2 words) 58.Why has Lin Qiaozhi never regretted even if the event almost placed her on the verge of failure? (No more than 7 words) 59.In the second story who was serving at the operating table? (No more than 5 words) 60.What is the main idea of the two stories? (No more than 15 words) 第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 仔细阅读下面一段文字。文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的删除、修改或者增加。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Jimmy started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he has already very good at it.He painted many beautiful and interested pictures, and people paid a lot of money for it.They said, "This boy's going to be famous after when he's little older, and then we're going to sell these pictures a lot more money." Jimmy's pictures were different with other people's because he never painted on all of "me paper.He wrote on half of it, and the other half was always empty."That's very clever," everyone said," Nobody else do that! One day somebody bought one of Jimmy's pictures and then said to him, "Please tell me this, Jimmy.How do you paint on the bottom half of your pictures, but not on the top half?" "Because I'm small," Jimmy said, "and my brushes don't reach that highly." 第三节书面表达(35分): 在我们身边“父母包办”的现象十分普遍。无论是穿衣服、交朋友、还是选报兴趣班,都不由我们自己做主。大人的解释永远是:小孩子懂什么,这都是为你好! 1.请简单描述身边的现象; 2.请分析可能的原因: A.父母要么放心不下,要么认为自己的想法才是正确而重要的: B.父母对孩子缺少指导。对孩子的兴趣、感受、个性缺少了解; 3.你有何经历及如何解决问题。 请根据以上信息和要求,用英语写一篇短文,词数120词左右0(注意:短文开头已经给出,不 计人总词数。) It’s not a special phenomenon in Our daily life that our parents are trying to arrange everything for

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