Ⅰ.品句填词
1．Reaction to strong stimulate from the outside world is a ____________ (特征) of all animals.
答案：characteristic
2. From these observations we ____________ (推断出) that the moon has little or no atmosphere.
答案：conclude
3．I have promised her to ____________ (参加) her wedding.
答案：attend
4．He ____________ (击败) his elder brother at table tennis.
答案：defeated
5．The river has been ____________ (污染) by waste products from the factory.
答案：polluted
6．The hot weather is partly to____________(谴责，责备) for the water shortage.
答案：blame
7．President Obama is preparing to ____________(宣布) his new war plan on Tuesday.
答案：announce
8．No one could ____________(预见) his future accurately.
答案：foresee
9．I want to make an____________(询问) about train times.
答案：inquiry
10．Then I’ll phone our family____________(医生)and make an appointment for you.
答案：physician
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.He has ________________ a plan on improving the efficiency.
答案：put forward
2．They ________________ from the facts.
答案：drew a conclusion
3．More than one thousand people________________.
答案：attended the meeting
4．He was ________________ a book that he did not hear the bell.
答案：absorbed in
5．Officials believe that more than one person may be ________________ the fire.
答案：to blame for
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．Those are the facts ________ you can ________ that he is honest and believable.
A．from which；draw B．in which；conclude
C．from which；conclude D．in which；believe
解析：选C。 conclude sth.from sth.是“从某物中得出某种结论”之意。句意：从这些事实中，你可以得出结论——他很诚实很可信。
2．Though ________ in that competition，she didn’t lose heart.
A．defeated B．defeating
C．was won D．being won
解析：选A 。defeated 是被打败之意；同时考查了省略现象，补全应该是though she was defeated；win 的宾语不能是人，应该是奖品；奖金；或比赛等。
3.Having worked in the factory for many years，he has been ________ in dealing with many difficult problems.
A．expert B．good
C．well D．able
解析：选A。 be expert in / at / on /with 是在某方面有经验之意；在某方面上熟练的；be good 后多接介词at，表示擅长；well 多用于do well in 结构中；而able多用于be able to do的结构中， 表示有能力干某事。
4．After the recovery，he decided to send his thanks to the doctor，who ________ him ________ the disease.
A．treated；for B．cured；for
C．cured；of D．treated；of
解析：选C。cure sb.of sth.是“治好某人某物”之意。句意：康复后，他决定向那位治好他的疾病的医生送去感谢。treat是治疗，不强调结果；故应排除。
5．He issued a/an ________ to us to settle the trouble in five days，but nobody accepted it.
A．obey B．command
C．advice D challenge
解析：选D。句意：他向我们挑战在5天内解决这一棘手的问题，但是没有人接受挑战。考查了challenge表示“挑战”之意的用法，符合语境。而obey是命令，一般用作可数名词；服从命令多用obey，而不用accept；command 是命令；advice是不可数名词。
6．Frankly speaking，I really ________ her ________ her honesty，because she always lies to me.
A．doubt；of B．suspect；for
C．doubt；for D．suspect；of
解析：选D。 suspect sb.of sth.是“怀疑某人某物”之意；句意：坦白说，我真的怀疑她的诚实，因为她总是对我撒谎。而doubt 不接双宾语结构。
7．(2012·上海市崇明中学上学期期中考试)After________ church，the family would go home for dinner.
A．attending B．being attended
C．to attend D．attended
解析：选A。句意：去教堂后，这一家人会回家吃晚餐。attend是及物动词，表示“出席，参加”之意，又因为attend与句子主语the family之间是主动关系，故用attending作after的宾语。
8．Don’t ________him ________ the accident，after all it was not totally his fault.
A．blame；for B．blame；on
C．criticize；on D．appreciate；for
解析：选A。句意：不要因为这一事故责备他，毕竟，也不完全是他的错。考查了blame sb.for sth.表示“因为某事而责备某人”之意的用法；而blame与on连用时，多用于blame sth.on sb.的结构中；criticize多用于criticize sb.for sth.表示“因为某事而批评某人”；D项appreciate是“欣赏”之意，不符合语境。
9．After a series of research，they finally ________ that the pollution was the leading factor contributing to the death of the creatures in the river.
A．drew a conclusion B．came a conclusion
C．arrived the truth D．made the decision
解析：选A。句意：经过一系列的调查研究，他们最后终于得出了结论，即河中生物的死亡是因为污染。考查了draw a conclusion相当于arrive at a conclusion或come to a conclusion表示“得出结论”之意的用法；arrive和come均为不及物动词，后面不能直接接宾语。D项 是“做出决定”。
10．(2012·江西省安福中学高二上学期期中考试)An interesting suggestion on how to measure the temperature on the moon has been ________.
A．put on B．put out
C．put down D．put forward
解析：选D。句意：关于如何测量月球的温度，人们提出了一项令人感兴趣的建议。put forward是“提出”之意，符合语境；而put on是“上演，穿上”；put out是“生产，扑灭”；put down是“写下，记下”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
William Shakespeare is often called the world’s greatest playwright.He wrote comedies，tragedies and historical plays in England in the last part of the 16th and the early 17th century.
William Shakespeare was born in 1564 in the English town of Stratford-upon-Avon.His father was a businessman and the town’s mayor.His mother came from a family that owned land near Stratford.William had three younger brothers and two younger sisters.
Like other boys of middle-class families，William attended a grammar school in Stratford where he got a good education and also learned Latin.
When William was 18 he married Anne Hathaway.They had three children，first Susanna and then twins，a son named Hamnet， a daughter named Judith.Hamnet died when he was 11.
We don’t really know what William did during the following years but in 1592 he went to London to work as a writer and actor.It was a difficult job and only the best found work in London.
From 1592 to 1594 the Black Death disseminated across England.Many public places were closed and plays couldn’t be performed either.Shakespeare spent these years writing sonnets(十四行诗) and poems.
When the theatres opened up again in 1594 Shakespeare joined the best acting company of the country—Lord Chamberlain’s Men.It had the best actors，the best writers and the most famous theatre—the Globe.
The Globe was a huge amphitheatre(圆形剧场) without a roof.The seats were curved around a stage that was built on many levels.
Plays always started at 2 o’clock in the afternoon.People who didn’t have the money to buy a seat were allowed to stand in the front of the stage.All kinds of people came to see the shows—housewives，children，noblemen and even visitors from other countries.The company also presented special plays for kings and queens.
1．Which of the following is in agreement with Shakespeare?
A．Shakespeare is the world’s greatest novelist.
B．William Shakespeare’s father is a farmer who lived on his land.
C．William Shakespeare is the big brother of three brothers and two sisters.
D．William Shakespeare comes from a family of upper-class.
解析：选C。 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“William had three younger brothers and two younger sisters.”内容可知，威廉·莎士比亚是三个弟弟和两个妹妹的哥哥。
2．How old was William Shakespeare when he went to London to work as an actor and writer?
A．25 B．28
C．30 D．31
解析：选B。推理判断题。根据文章内容可知莎士比亚生于1564年，而于1592年前往伦敦，故可以推知去伦敦时，莎士比亚是二十八岁。
3．The underlined word in the sixth paragraph probably means ________.
A．spread B．dismiss
C．distribute D．issue
解析：选A。词义猜测题。此处表示“黑死病在整个英国的散步和传播”。
4．What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．William Shakespeare’s success as a writer and actor.
B．Some information about the playwright William
Shakespeare.
C．William Shakespeare’s novels and his plays.
D．Shakespeare’s life and his family.
解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文主要向我们描述了剧作家莎士比亚的一些情况。
Ⅴ.短文填词
This story happened on a cold winter in 2007.
An ________(澳大利亚的)farmer found a kangaroo caught1.____________
in the fence around his f________.He thought the poor2.____________
animal was injured，so the kind farmer took ________ his3.____________
jacket and p________ it on the animal.Then he started trying4.____________
to cut the fence to free the animal.But as ________ as5.____________
the kangaroo was free，it j________ up and ran away6.____________
with the jacket.The farmer was ________(担忧的)because 7.____________
his wallet was in the pocket.But to his s________，when8.____________
he got home，he saw the animal waiting ________the door，9.____________
still ________(穿着)his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 10.____________
答案：1.Australian 2.farm 3.off 4.put 5.soon
6．jumped 7.worried 8.surprise 9.at 10.wearing
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