Ⅰ.品句填词 1.It is one of legality construction contents to make ____________(市民) know and obey law. 答案:citizens 2.She is a ____________ (打字员) in a publishing firm. 答案:typist 3.May I have the ____________(接收人的) name,address and phone number? 答案:receiver’s 4.Take the bag of rubbish out to the ____________(垃圾箱),please. 答案:dustbin 5.He is a famous professor of ____________ (生态学)in our college. 答案:ecology 6.China may feel that now it is a good time to get a border ____________ (协议) on its terms. 答案:settlement 7.What is his ____________ (动机) for the country’s expanding the force? 答案:motivation 8.We conclude that the two substances have combined to form the new ____________(材料). 答案:material 9.You should chew your food well before you ____________ (咽下) it. 答案:swallow 10.The ____________(货物)we received are not what we ordered. 答案:goods Ⅱ.选词填空  1.________________his heart seemed to stop beating. 答案:For an instant 2.The machine will start instantly after you________________. 答案:press the button 3.Tim is so________________ that he reads every book available. 答案:greedy for knowledge 4.As we all know,the bald eagle ________________the United States. 答案:is representative of 5.They are looking for a peaceful ________________ the dispute. 答案:settlement to Ⅲ.单项填空 1.(2012·包头一中期中) I recognized he was the man who helped me out of trouble in the street the ________ I saw him. A.sight          B.instant C.occasion D.route 解析:选B。句意:我一见到他就知道他正是那个帮我走出困境的人。instant是名词,“瞬间”,the instant可以用作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”之意。 2.(2012·湖北省孝感高级中学期中测试)Workers have been on strike for a week.It is said that the boss of the factory will meet the workers in order to reach a(n) ________. A.settlement B.achievement C.argument D.statement 解析:选A。句意:工人们罢工一周了。据说,工厂老板为了达成解决问题的方案要与工人见面。settlement是“解决”之意,符合语境;achievement“成功,功绩”;argument“辩论”;statement“声明”。 3.His speech was so interesting that it was ________ interrupted by the audience’s warm applause. A.constantly B.instantly C.frequent D.occasionally 解析:选A。句意:他的演讲如此有趣,以至于演讲经常被观众们的热烈的掌声打断。考查了constantly表示“经常地”之意的用法;instantly“立即地”;frequent形容词,意为“经常的”,此处需要副词修饰动词interrupted;occassionally“偶尔地”。 4.With a local man ________ us,we had no difficulty finding the village. A.leading B.guiding C.serving D.guided 解析:选B。句意:有一位当地的老人带领着我们,我们毫无困难就找到了村庄。考查了guide表示“带领”之意的用法。lead表示“带领,指挥,领导”;serve“为某人服务”;D项不符合语法要求。 5.Taking enough rest and having more water will ________ your getting rid of your cold. A.speed up B.set up C.set down D. hold up 解析:选A。句意:多休息多喝水将会加快你摆脱感冒的速度。考查了speed up表示“加速”之意的用法;set up“创立;创建”;set down“写下,记下”;hold up“阻碍;阻挠;延误”。 6.He was ________ the best candidate for all his achievements. A.thought B.decided C.judged D.valued 解析:选C。句意:他因为自己的功绩而被评为最好的选手。考查了judge表示“判断”之意的用法;而think多用于think of表示“认为某人……;decide“决定”,多用于decide to do表示“干某事”;value“重视”之意。 7.May the friendship between our two peoples last ________. A.forever B.ever C.forward D.to the last 解析:选A。句意:祝我们两国的友谊万古长青!forever是副词,“永恒地”之意;而ever“曾经,以往地”;forward“往前地”;to the last“到最后地”。 8.They have always treated us with open hands and we must be generous ________. A.in return B.in addition C.in vain D.in case 解析:选A。in return意为“反过来”;in addition意为“而且”;in vain意为“徒劳地”;in case意为“万一”。根据句意“他们一向慷慨地待我们,所以我们反过来也得对他们大方一些”可知,答案为A。 9.US president George Bush ________ the war in Iraq on March 20,2003.But internationally,the US war in Iraq ________ as one country misusing its power over a weaker nation. A.started;has been criticized B.has started;had been criticized C.started;has criticized D.had started;was criticized 解析:选A。美国对伊拉克发动战争是过去(March 20,2003)的事,应用一般过去时,而这场战争一直受到国际社会的批评,应用现在完成时的被动语态。 10.—May I have a word with Jack? —Sorry,he ________ to his friend on the phone. A.is talking B.has talked C.talked D.talks 解析:选A。根据答语中的sorry,可知“他正和朋友通电话”,用现在进行时表示说话人正在进行的动作。 Ⅳ.完形填空 Your future depends on many things,but mostly on you. ——Frank Tyger On my way out of town and in a hurry,I took a(n) __1__in front of my apartment.When I was __2__comfortably,an unusually friendly driver started a(n)__3__ with me. “Nice apartment building you live in.” he said. “Yes” I __4__. “Live there very long?” “No.” “I bet you must have a really __5__ closet there,” he said. Now he __6__ my attention.“Yes,” I said,“quite small.” “Have you __7__heard of closet organizers?” he asked. “Yes,I guess I’ve seen an ad or something in the newspaper.” “I __8__ drive a taxi part-time,” he said.”My full-time job is organizing people’s __9__.I come in and put shelves and drawers and this and that in closets.” Then he asked me __10__ I had ever considered having my closet organized. “Well,I don’t know.I do need some extra closet space.Isn’t there another closet company out there,California something?” I said.“You __11__ California Closet Company? They’re really a big company in the business.I can do exactly __12__ they can do but for less money.” “That sounds very __13__,” I said.“Here,let me give you my business __14__,and if you call me at my office,we’ll set up a meeting.” “Oh,my God,” he __15__.“You’re Neil Balter! You’re the founder of California Closet.” He looked in the rear-view mirror and studied me.“I __16__have recognized you.Mr.Balter,I __17__.I didn’t mean your company is an expensive one.I didn’t mean...” “__18__ down,” I said.“I like your style.You’re a pretty __19__ fellow.I admire you.“Why don’t you call me,and we’ll see what we can do about having you become one of our __20__?” Needless to say,he came to work for us and became one of top salespeople! 1.A.bus B.taxi C.train D.underground 解析:选B。take a taxi是“打的;坐出租”之意,符合下文语境。 2.A.dressed B.served C.settled D.cared 解析:选C。当我舒服地坐好后,故用settle表示“定居;安顿下来”之意;dress“穿”;serve“服务”;care“关心;在乎”。均不符合语境。 3.A.interview B.quarrel C.business D.conversation 解析:选D。友好的司机开始了与我之间的谈话。故用conversation。 4.A.replied B.asked C.continued D.argued 解析:选A。reply是“回答”之意,上文司机说“你住的地方真不错”,故此处应该是回答说“是的”。interview“采访;面试”;quarrel“争吵”;business“商业”;均不符合语境。 5.A.large B.small C.expensive D.attractive 解析:选B。与下文的“Yes,” I said,“quite small.”相呼应,故此处是“你一定是有一个很小的壁橱”,故选择B项。 6.A.demanded B.paid C.drew D.turned 解析:选C。draw one’s attention“吸引某人的注意力”;即我的注意力被他吸引住了。 7.A.rather B.just C.even D.ever 解析:选D。你有没有曾经听说过……? 此处是表示时间,ever是“曾经;以前”之意,多用于现在完成时中。 8.A.only B.never C.rarely D.seldom 解析:选A。由后文的My full-time job可知,此处是指“开车仅仅是我的业余工作”;故用only表示“仅仅”。 9.A.parties B.closets C.houses D.decorations 解析:选B。与上文的“Have you __7__ heard of closet organizers相呼应,由此可知,此处是指closets即“壁橱”。 10.A.when B.how C.if D.why 解析:选C。if 引导宾语从句,作ask的宾语,表示“是否”。他问我是否需要整理我的壁橱。 11.A.visit B.advertise C.praise D.mean 解析:选D。 你是指加州的壁橱公司吗?mean是“意思是;意味着”之意。 12.A.what B.that C.which D.where 解析:选A。what 引导宾语从句,充当两部分功能;既在主句中作do的宾语,同时,在宾语从句中作do的宾语。其余选择项均不符合语法。that作为宾语从句的引导词时,不充当任何成分,只是起连接作用;而which是哪一个,只是充当一个功能。where表示地点,不符合语境。 13.A. interesting B.silly C.strange D.disappointing 解析:选A。这听起来很令人感兴趣。interesting“令人感兴趣的”,符合语境。 14.A.number B.address C.card D.secret 解析:选C。business card “名片”;number“号码”;address“地址”;secret“密码”。 15.A.announced B.shouted C.doubted D.stood 解析:选B。看到我的名片,他应该是没有想到,故应该是“惊呼”。 16.A.may B.need C.must D.should 解析:选D。should have done sth.表示“本来应该做某事而没有做之意”;即:我本来可以认出您的。但是我没有。 17.A.apologize B.admit C.charge D.forget 解析:选A。我向你道歉。故用apologize,表示“道歉”。 18.A.Look B.Calm C.Break D.Sit 解析:选B。由上文所述可知,小伙子表现地很是激动,故此处是表示“请保持平静”之意。 19.A.humorous B.learned C.smart D.kind 解析:选C。你确实是一个聪明的小伙子。考查了smart表示“聪明的;灵活的”之意的用法。 20.A.assistants B.managers C.customers D.salesmen 解析:选D。让你成为我们的营销员之一。故用salesmen表示“营销员”之意。 Ⅴ.阅读理解  When Jacob Lewis helped create the beta version of the Web site Figment with Dana Goodyear,a staff writer at The New Yorker,Mr.Lewis imagined it as a sort of literary Facebook for the teenage set. “I really went into it and thought,‘We’ll be the social network for young-adult fiction,’ ” said Mr.Lewis,a former managing editor of The New Yorker.“But it became clear early on that people didn’t want a new Facebook.” The young people on the site weren’t very interested in “friending” one another.What they did want,he said,“was to read and write and discover new content,but around the content itself.” Figment.com will be unveiled(揭露) on Monday as an experiment in online literature,a free platform for young people to read and write fiction,both on their computers and on their cellphones.Users are invited to write novels,short stories and poems,cooperate with other writers and give and receive feedback on the work posted on the site. The idea for Figment emerged from a very 21st-century invention,the cellphone novel,which arrived in the United States around 2008.That December,Ms.Goodyear wrote a 6,000-word article for The New Yorker about young Japanese women who had been busy composing fiction on their mobile phones.In the article she declared it “the first literary genre(流派) to emerge from the cellular(蜂窝技术) age”. Figment is an attempt to import that idea to the United States and expand on it.Mr.Lewis,who was out of a job after Portfolio,the Condé Nast magazine,was shut last year,teamed up with Ms.Goodyear,and the two worked with schools,libraries and literary organizations across the country to recruit several hundred teenagers who were willing to participate in a prototype,which went online in a test version in June. 1.Which of the following is in disagreement with Mr.Lewis? A.He is a staff writer at The New Yorker. B.He helped create the Web site Figment with Dana Goodyear. C.He is a former managing editor of The New Yorker. D.He imagined Figment as a sort of literary Facebook for the teenage set. 解析:选A。 细节理解题。根据文中第一段的“When Jacob Lewis helped create the beta version of the Web site Figment with Dana Goodyear,a staff writer at The New Yorker”内容可知,Dana Goodyear是纽约客的特约撰稿人。 2.Which of the following description is in agreement with the Figment? A.The 21st-century invention—the cellphone novel aroused the appearance of it. B.It is a fee-charging platform for young people to read and write fiction. C.The young people can read and write fiction only through computers. D.Figment is an attempt to import that idea to the whole world. 解析:选A。细节理解题。根据文中第五段的“The idea for Figment emerged from a very 21st-century invention,the cellphone novel,...”内容可知,手机小说的出现激发了网址Figment的产生。 3.The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means ________. A.employ        B.receive C.recover D.dismiss 解析:选A。词意猜测题。此处表示“招募(录用)了几百个愿意参加的青少年”。 4.The best title of the passage may be ________. A.Jacob Lewis Teamed Up with His Friends in Creating the Figment B.Figment—A Web Site for Literary Teenagers C.The Advantages of the Web Site—Figment D.How the Web Site—Figment was Set up 解析:选B。主旨大意题。本文主要描述了一个为喜欢文学的青少年所创建的网站——Figment的情况。 版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)

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