Ⅰ.品句填词
1．The fans ____________ (涌出) out of the stadium cheering wildly.
答案：poured
2．The new technology will be ____________(应用到) to the production.
答案：applied
3．If you come to the hospital，you will be ____________ (治疗) in a good service.
答案：treated
4．The blouse is too ____________ (紧的) and please change a larger size for me.
答案：tight
5．I don’t run on the street because it’s high-impact exercise.Every time I run，my knees ____________(肿)．
答案：swollen
6．Now people have enough money to taste a rich ____________(种类) of foods.
答案：variety
7．The problem is so ____________(复杂的) that we should think about it carefully.
答案：complex
8．It makes the hand ____________ (流血) that uses it.
答案：bleed
9．The government saw the introduction of new technology as ____________(重要的)．
答案：vital
10．In a direct ____________(液体的) system，city water circulates through the collector.
答案：liquid
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．He ________________ after having been caught in the rain that time.
答案：fell ill
2．The teacher should tell us more advice on ______________.
答案：first aid
3．Try it ________________，and you will find that this matter easy to settle.
答案：over and over again
4．Your room is too messy and everything is ________________.
答案：not in its place
5．He never thought he would ________________so great on his education career.
答案：make a difference
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．(2012·广东广雅中学高二期中)Now a lot of new technologies can ________ problems in industry.
A．be applied to solve B．be applied to solving
C．apply to solve D．apply to solving
解析：选A。句意：如今很多新的科学技术可以被用来解决工业方面的问题。apply用作及物动词表示“应用”之意，动词不定式to solve表示目的。
2．(2012·江西新余一中高二段考)When he fell over his own feet，his left ankle was sprained，his right hand became ________ and his nose________.
A．swelling；bleeding B．swollen；bled
C．swelling；bled D．swollen；bleeding
解析：选B。句意：当他被自己的脚绊倒时，扭伤了左脚踝，他的右手肿胀，鼻子流血。swollen是swell的过去分词，表示“肿胀了的”之意，符合语境；而bleed是不及物动词，表示“出血，流血”之意，此处用其一般过去时形式。
3．He took off his wet clothes and ________ the water out.
A．squeezed B．crowded
C．pressed D．poured
解析：选A。句意：他脱下湿衣服，拧干了水。squeeze“榨出，挤出”之意；符合语境；crowd“拥挤”；press“压，按”；pour“注，倒出”。
4．________ fired，your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.
A．Would you be B．Should you be
C．Could you be D．Might you be
解析：选B。句意：如果万一你被解雇了，你的医疗问题以及其他的利益问题不会立即就被停止。if引导的性能条件状语从句中，若省略if，可以将should，were，had等词提到句首，构成倒装语序；故选择B项。
5．If you go to the West Lake in Hangzhou，you’ll find it more attractive than commonly ________.
A．supposing B．supposed
C．to suppose D．is supposed
解析：选B。句意：如果你要去杭州西湖的话，你会发现，那里的景色比通常想象的要更加迷人。此处是than引导的比较状语从句的省略，若补全为than it is commonly supposed。故答案为B项。
6．—You should have thanked the hostess before leaving.
—I meant ________.But I couldn’t find her when I was leaving.
A．to do B．to
C．doing D．doing so
解析：选B。句意：——在离开前，你本来应该向女主人道谢的。——我本打算这样做的。但是在我离开时，我没有找到她。动词不定式短语做mean 的宾语，为了避免与上文的重复，可以省略动词不定式符号后面的动词，只保留to。
7．Teachers recommend parents ________ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
A．not allow B．do not allow
C．mustn’t allow D．couldn’t allow
解析：选A。句意：为了安全起见老师建议父母不应该允许12岁以下的孩子独自骑车到学校。recommend表示“建议”，其后用虚拟语气should do的形式，should可以省略。
8．Though ________ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A．surprising B．was surprised
C．surprised D．being surprised
解析：选C。句意：尽管看到我们很惊讶，教授还是热情地欢迎我们。考查though引导的让步状语从句的省略，若补全为Though the professor was surprised...。
9．—What’s the matter with Della?
—Well，her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party，but she still________.
A．hopes to B．hopes so
C．hopes not D．hopes for
解析：选A。句意：——黛拉怎么了？——哦，她父母不允许她去参加聚会，但是她仍然希望会去。hope to do表示“希望干某事”，为了避免与上文重复，省略to后面的成分，只保留to。
10．—Have you been to the Great Wall?
—________，it might have been during my early childhood.
A．If any B．If ever
C．If once D．If not
解析：选B。句意：如果曾经去参观过长城的话，也是在我童年早期去的。if ever表示“如果曾经……”，是if I have ever been to the Great Wall的省略。
Ⅳ.完形填空
Three weeks ago，Paul Davis was given up for dead.Today the 24-year-old truck driver is on the road to getting __1__，thanks to the quick，__2__ first aid of six skilled college student nurses，who were travelling a few minutes __3__his truck and got to him __4__ it crashed (撞坏)．
The student nurses were on the way back from a day of medical __5__at a hospital.When they saw the __6__，they jumped out of their car.They __7__ that Davis was already dead，but they wouldn’t move on without seeing for __8__.With the help of three men，they lifted him out.He was bleeding __9__ and his heart almost stopped beating.He was obviously __10__.
One girl found an ice-cream __11__on the ground and made an airway down his throat.Another student held his tongue down.Then a third girl found a towel (毛巾) and __12__ down with it on Davis’ neck to slow the bleeding.A fourth nurse brought a blanket and __13__ Davis to warm him up.They kept his legs __14__.“We kept talking to him，” Miss Taylor said.“We __15__ that the last thing one loses is your __16__.”
The student nurses kept Davis __17__until he could be sent to hospital.There，he was brought out of __18__.A doctor said that Davis would have choked and bled to death without the __19__ of the six student nurses.That is __20__ he is alive today.
1．A.well B．worse
C．buried D．away
解析：选A。well用作形容词，表示“身体健康的；好的”，做系动词get的表语，即“身体好转起来”。
2．A.physical B．scientific
C．gentle D．exact
解析：选B。多亏了快速的科学的急救措施。考查了scientific表示“科学的”之意的用法；physical“物理的；身体的”；gentle“轻柔的；温柔的”；exact“确切的；精确的”。
3．A.earlier B．later
C．behind D．before
解析：选C。比这辆卡车晚了几分钟。故用behind，表示“拖后”；earlier“稍早”；later“较晚的；后来的”；before“在……之前”。
4．A.before long B．long before
C．long after D．soon after
解析：选D。在卡车撞坏不久就赶到了现场。故用soon after 是“在……后不久”之意。before long“不久之后”；long before“很久以前”；long after“在……之后很久”。
5．A.training B．team
C．exercise D．examination
解析：选A。由下文的The student nurses 可知，此处是指medical training 是“医疗培训”；符合语境。
6．A.driver B．accident
C．incident D．car-racing
解析：选B。当他们看到这起交通事故时，就跳出了车。accident“交通事故”；incident“小事件；小插曲”；car-racing“赛车活动”。
7．A.were told B．discovered
C．checked D．reminded
解析：选A。由下文此处是指“有人告诉他们Davis已经死了，但是他们没有径直走过不理睬Davis”，而不是“他们自己发现他已经死了”，由此可知，用were told。
8．A.him B．them
C．himself D．themselves
解析：选D。 但是他们并没有不亲自看看就径直离开。for oneself “自己；独立”。
9．A.hardly B．badly
C．sadly D．slightly
解析：选B。badly“严重地；厉害地”。即“流血流的特别多”。 hardly“几乎不”；sadly“悲伤地”；slightly“轻微地；微小地”。
10．A.died B．dead
C．dying D．death
解析：选C。他的心脏几乎停止了跳动，他很明显是就要死去了。故选择dying表示“即将要死去”之意。
11．A.stick B．box
C．paper D．packet
解析：选A。由此处的语义环境可知，只有stick可以与ice-cream连用，指“冰激凌棍棒”。 stick表示“棍棒”之意。
12．A.pulled B．took
C．pressed D．lay
解析：选C。用一块手巾往下压，以减慢血液的流失。故用press表示“压；压迫”之意的用法。
13．A.covered B．removed
C．dressed D．offered
解析：选A。用毯子把Davis包裹住，cover表示“包裹”之意；符合语境。remove“去除；除掉”；dress“穿衣服”；offer“提供；主动提出”。
14．A.rising B．risen
C．raising D．raised
解析：选D。raise和leg之间是动宾关系，故此处应该用raised的形式。
15．A.found out B．suggested
C．thought D．learned
解析：选D。我们曾经学到一个人最后失去的是他的听力。find out“发现”；suggest“建议”；think“认为”。
16．A.breathing B．seeing
C．hearing D．smelling
解析：选C。hearing是名词，表示“听力”之意。breathing“呼吸”；seeing“看见”；smelling“嗅觉”。
17．A.living B．live
C．alive D．lively
解析：选C。keep sb.alive是“使某人活着”之意；alive是形容词，表示“活的；有生命的”；多做表语或后置定语。而living 是“活着的”，多用作前置定语，并且多用来修饰人；live“活的；有生命的”，多做前置定语，而且多用来修饰物。lively“栩栩如生的；生动有趣的”。
18．A.control B．danger
C．car D．life
解析：选B。out of danger 是“脱离危境”之意，符合语境；out of control“失去控制”。
19．A.care B．cure
C．talk D．study
解析：选A。若是没有六个实习护士的照顾的话，就会失去生命。故用care表示“照顾”之意。
20．A.because B．why
C．what D．where
解析：选B。上文所述就是为什么他还活着的原因。故用why引导表语从句，做is的表语。
Ⅴ.阅读理解
When it comes to their health，men are the weaker sex: They don’t get checkups as often as women，are hospitalized more often with preventable illnesses，and die younger.Now，just in time for Father’s Day，public-health officials are trying to change that.
About 57% of men have visited the doctor within the past year，compared with about 74% of women，according to surveys by the federal Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)．Black and Hispanic men are even less likely than white men to have routine checkups.At the same time，men are hospitalized at significantly higher rates than women for preventable conditions and pneumonia that can be prevented with a vaccination.
While there is no scientific evidence as to why men avoid doctors，many physicians attribute it to a macho(男子汉的) culture which equates doctor visits with weakness，unwillingness to undergo physical tests and fear of finding out that something might be wrong.
The Department of Health and Human Services is launching a new public service and campaign aimed at convincing men to get more preventive checkups.
“Most men who are young think they are immortal (不朽的)，and unless they’ve gone to war they never feel their lives are at risk，” says heart surgeon Mehmet Oz，whose medical TV show and website，doctoroz.com，will promote the campaign and link to the ads.In addition to targeting men，he says，the aim is to persuade families to urge them into getting checkups.
Women tend to be more engaged in their health care because of their reproductive needs.But even excluding reproductive needs，women are more likely to seek care than men，says Carolyn Clancy，director of the AHRQ，which worked with the Ad Council on the public-service campaign.The gender distinction are obvious early，she says: In one study of 8 and 9-year-old campers with headaches，girls were more likely than boys to see the camp nurse.
1．Which of the following can show the weakness of the male when it comes to health?
A．Men get checkups as often as women.
B．Men are more likely to be put in hospital because they catch illness more easily.
C．Men are hospitalized more often due to the preventive illness because they visit doctors less.
D．Men have taken more responsibility because of the macho culture.
解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的第2句话“They don’t get checkups as often as women，are hospitalized more often with preventable illnesses...”可知“男性不和女性一样经常地去体检，更容易会因为一些可以预防的疾病而入院”；C项所述与此相吻合。
2．The aim of the medical TV show and website，doctoroz.com made by heart surgeon Mehmet Oz is to ________.
A．target the men only to persuade them to have a regular physical examination
B．urge the families to persuade the men to visit the doctors regularly besides targeting the men
C．give the men more preventive checkups
D．spread out the importance of the preventive checkups for the people
解析：选B。细节理解题。文中第五段的最后1句话“In addition to targeting men，he says，the aim is to persuade families to urge them into getting checkups.” 说到“目的是锁定男性同时也劝说家人督促男士进行检查”。
3．The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means ________.
A．difference B．similarity
C．familiarity D．indifference
解析：选A。词义猜测题。此处表示对下文的提示，即“这种性别的差异是很早就会出现的”；故选择A项；而similarity是“相似性”；familiarity是“熟悉”；indifference是“冷漠；不关心”；均为干扰项。
4．The text is aimed mainly to tell us ________.
A．the weak points of the male
B．men are weaker sex in health due to their unwillingness to visit doctors regularly
C．the women are stronger in strength and in the health
D．men need more medical treatment
解析：选B。主旨大意题。根据首段的内容以及全文内容可知，本文主要是告诉我们男性因为不情愿去定期进行体检而在健康方面成为弱势性别。
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