Ⅰ.品句填词
1．A time bomb _____________(爆炸) twenty minutes after the plane took off.
2．The man ____________(私下地) admits that his motivation is to make profit.
3．Bill Gates did not ____________(发明) personal computers, but his operating system made them easy to use and brought computing to millions of families.
4．It was ____________(慷慨的) of her to contribute such a large sum.
5．In ____________(考虑) of the extra work Tom had done, his boss gave him an extra week’s pay.
6. Her achievements are ____________(值得的) of the highest praise.
7．They were in favor of the Democratic ____________(候选人) for President.
8．The church service is a ____________(纪念) to those killed in the war.
答案：1.exploded 2.privately 3.invent 4.generous 5.consideration 6.worthy 7.candidate 8.memorial
Ⅱ.选词填空
1. These are only a few of the many questions whose answers ________________our suspicion.
2. Only by working hard can you hope to________________in your future job.
3．I don’t________________the price, so long as the car is in good condition.
4. After graduation from college, the students are busy________________jobs everywhere.
5．We made a strategic withdrawal, so that we could________________our forces for another attack.
6. The news has just come out that our college will be________________yours.
7. The situation is perhaps best summarized with two brief sentences________________.
8. Generally speaking, the largest landmass is usually________________two “continents” along the Ural Mountains.
答案：1.lie in 2.make improvement 3.care about
4．searching for 5.build up 6.combined with 7.as follows 8.divided into
Ⅲ.单项填空
1. In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to________a strong body.
A．come up B．turn up
C．speed up D．build up
解析：选D。句意：在我看来，我们应养成良好的饮食习惯来增强身体素质。come up：……被提出；turn up：出现，露面；调大声音；speed up：加速；build up：增强，增进。
2. (2012·天水一中期中考试)The computer system broke down suddenly while he was ________information on the Internet.
A．searching for B．paying back
C．standing for D．making up
解析：选A。句意：他正在网上搜索信息，正在这时，电脑出故障了。search for：搜寻，寻找；pay back：偿还；stand for：代表，象征；make up：组成，化妆，编造。
3．I have had my bike ________， and I’m going to have somebody ________ my radio tomorrow.
A．repair; to repair
B．repairing; to be repaired
C．repaired; repair
D．to repair; repairing
解析：选C。句意：我的自行车已经被修理了，而且我明天还将让人把我的收音机修一下。考查have＋宾语＋宾语补足语的用法。my bike和repair之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作补语；而somebody 和repair之间是主动关系，用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
4. (2012·西湖中学月考)I would rather you________me the truth; then what happened would not have happened.
A．to tell B．tell
C．had told D．have told
解析：选C。句意：我宁愿你跟我说了实话，那么发生的事情本就可以避免。由后半句可知，事情已经发生，是过去的时间，所以第一句应是对过去的假设，故从句的时态应用过去完成时。
5．(2012·衡水中学期中考试)Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice”， doesn’t ________money or________people call “position”．
A．think about; that B．think about; what
C．care about; what D．care about; which
解析：选C。句意：被人们称为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平从来不在乎钱或人们所说的“地位”。care about：在乎，在意；think about：思考，考虑；而句中what引导宾语从句，在从句中作动词call的宾语。
6. The school is ________two semesters, the first of ________is September through December, and the second January through May.
A．separated from; what B．divided into; that
C．divided into; which D．separated from; one
解析：选C。句意：一学年被分为两个学期，第一学期从九月到十二月，第二学期从一月到五月。divide...into...强调将一个整体分成几个部分，而separate...from...侧重将连在一起的东西分开使其隔开一段距离；which在句中引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词two semesters。
7．Jane is so________in the computer that she likes everything ________it.
A．interested; like B．interesting; such as
C．interesting; doing with D．interested; to do with
解析：选D。be interested in表示“人对物感兴趣”；everything to do with...：与……有关的所有事情；something to do with...：与……有关的事情；anything to do with...：与……有关的任何事情；nothing to do with...：与……无关的事情。
8．(2012·河北省衡水中学期中考试)The time he has devoted in the past 10 years________ the disabled is now considered________of great value.
A．to helping；to be B．to help；being
C．to help；to be D．helping；being
解析：选A。句意： 过去的十年间，他用于帮助残疾人的时间被认为是非常宝贵的。he has devoted in the past 10 years引导定语从句修饰先行词time，构成devote...to doing sth.; be considered to be＋形容词/名词：……被认为……。
9．Like some of my classmates, I didn’t live up to my teachers’ expectations；________， I let them down.
A．in other words B．after all
C．in one word D．more or less
解析：选A。句意：和其他一些同学一样，我没有达到老师的期望；换句话说，我让他们失望了。in other words：换句话说；after all：毕竟，终究；in one word：总之，一句话；more or less：或多或少。
10．—I missed the first part of the film.It was really a pity.
— You________home half an hour earlier.
A．should have left B．must have left
C．should leave D．must leave
解析：选A。句意：—真是太遗憾了，我错过了电影的第一部分。—你应该早半个小时来。由第一句可知，时间发生在过去，需用“情态动词＋have done”的结构，且是表示一种委婉的责备，故A正确。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The bumpy textur (凹凸不平的结构) of walnuts(核桃) is similar to the brain.Some Chinese believe eating walnuts will make them clever because of that.By the same logic, they believe eating pig brains will increase their intelligence.This kind of food myth is true of Americans, too.Some Americans regularly eat uncooked eggs to keep their mind sharp.
Most doctors don’t recommend eating either raw eggs or animal brains.Then, what food is good for your brain? Scientists have found a relationship between diet and a healthy brain.It’s becoming pretty clear that the right food can increase brain power － help you pay attention, keep you active, improve memory, defuse stress, perhaps even stop brain aging.
The health of your brain depends not only on how much (or little) fat you eat but also on what kind it is.Intellectual performance requires the specific type of fat found most commonly in certain fish.Besides oily fish, you should introduce lots of dark green leafy vegetables and colorful fruits into your diet.Most people lack the special vitamins that these brain foods provide.
But you won’t do well on your test just because you ate fish the night before.You must eat brain foods regularly.
1．The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A．clear up some food myth
B．discuss how to keep healthy
C．explain the importance of our brain
D．share some good ways of cooking
解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文论述吃什么的食物才能促进大脑发育，使人更聪明，分析论证了以往人们所持的“食品神话”(food myth)的错误性，指导人们正确使用对大脑有益的食品。
2．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “defuse” in Paragraph 2?
A．Avoid. B．Feel.
C．Lessen. D．Improve.
解析：选C。词义猜测题。根据上文help you pay attention, keep you active, improve memory，可知此处要表达的是积极含义。生活中总有压力(stress)的存在，它不可能避免(avoid)。减少压力(lessen stress)，才合理。
3. Which of the following is needed if people want to strengthen their brain power?
A．Brain- shaped foods B．Uncooked eggs
C．Fat of any kind D．Certain vegetables
解析：选D。细节理解题。从第三段可知：食用一定种类的脂肪、蔬菜和水果可以益智。
4．The author reminds the readers ________.
A．of the importance of tests
B．to have brain foods regularly
C．never to eat fish before tests
D． of the danger in eating unhealthy food
解析：选B。细节理解题。从文章的最后一句You must eat brain foods regularly.可得出答案。
Ⅴ.短文改错
I am worker at the tap water company.I find that
1．________________
people were becoming more and more careful about
2. ________________
health .If the tap water appear a little bit unclear
3．________________
and muddy, the telephone will ring again and again.
4. ________________
Fortunately, people do not pay equal attention to the
5. ________________
protection of water resources.For sake of our
6. ________________
health, we should take good care our water resources
7．________________
and environment.There is a saying “whether we do
8. ________________
not careful protect our environment, the last drops
9. ________________
of water we will see them will be our own tears.”
10．________________
答案：1.am后加a 2.were改为are 3.appear改为appears 4.第一个and改为or 5.Fortunately 改为Unfortunately 6.For后加the 7.care后加of 8.whether改为if 9.careful改为carefully 10.去掉them
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