一．单选（15分）
1. —Will you go fishing with me? —___________.
A. No, I'll be very busy B. Yes, I'll be glad C. Certainly, I'll be sorry D. Certainly, I'll be glad to
2. Is this the restaurant ___________ ?
A. which you work B. in you work C. for which you work D. where you work in
3. Bread and butter____________ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.
A. serve B. servers C. is served D. are served
4. --Where is Xiao Wang? --I don't know. He__________ be in the library.
A. can B. must C. might D. may
5. --Do you like the material? --Yes, it ___________ very soft.
A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt
6. The harder you work,____________.
A. the greater progress you'll make B. the greater you'll make progress
C. you'll make the greater progress D. you'll make greater progress
7. The sunlight came in____________ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
A. through B. across C. by hour D. each hour
8. He has a part - time job and was paid___________.
A. by the hour B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour
9. The two sides have finally___________, though some small differences still exist.
A. made a decision B. reached an agreement C. settled down D. broken up
10. You can't see the___________ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.
A. editor-in-chiefs B. by an hour C. by hour D. each hour
11. We can’t go on with the experiment because the computer_________.
A. hasn’t been repaired B. hasn’t repaired C. is not repaired D. hadn’t been repaired
12. It is the protection for the trees_____ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.
A. what B. that C. 不填 D. which
13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________
A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive
14. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.
A. can not B. should C. must D. needn't
15. __________ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.
A. We did not make B. Having not made C. We had not made D. Not having made
任务型阅读（共10小题，满分10分）
Time talks. It speaks more plainly than words. Time communicates in many ways.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the United States, guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But this is perhaps not true in some other countries. There it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten.
The meanings of time differ in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life. For example, no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour. It would be too impolite. When equals(同辈) meet, a person who is five minutes late is expected to make a short apology. If he is less than five minutes late, he will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
In the western world, particularly in the United States, people tend to think of time as something fixed in nature, something from which one cannot escape. As a rule, Americans think of time as a road stretching into the future, along which one progresses. The road has many sections which are to be kept separate—“one thing at a time”. People who cannot plan events are not highly regarded. The American idea of the future is limited, however. It is the foreseeable future, not the future of the South Asian, which may involve centuries. Someone has said of the South Asian idea of time. “Time is like a museum with endless halls and rooms. You, the viewer, are walking through the museum in the dark, holding a light to each scene as you pass it. God is in charge of the museum, and only he knows all that is in it. One lifetime represents one room.”
Since time has such different meanings in different cultures, communication is often difficult. We will understand each other a little better if we can keep this fact in mind.
Time
Different places
In the USA
In other places 71 South Asia
Different 72
of time
1. It is impolite that one is 73 of an appointment only three days earlier.
2. Future is 74 and foreseeable.
1. It is considered foolish that you plan an appointment too 75 .
2. Future is far away and may involve a very long period of time.
Attitudes toward time
1. Time is like a road stretching into the future. People should do one thing at a time.
2. People are in charge of time by 76 events reasonably.
1. Time is like a museum with endless halls and rooms. One lifetime 77 one room
.
2. God takes charge of time.
78
1. It’s impossible to keep a business associate waiting for an hour.
2. A person who is five minutes late will 79 to the other briefly.
Conclusion
It’s difficult to communicate 80 understanding the different meanings of time in different cultures.
2012年高考英语语法任务型限时模拟训练（三）
答案详解：
1．D此处be dad后面要接to。若去不了，可以说But I'm afraid I’U very busy或Sorry，but I can't或I’d like t0 but I’ll be very busy等。
2．B介词通常放在which和whom引起的定语从句之前。关系代词that和关系副词when、where等都不能做介词的宾语。该句中的restaurant为先行词，又因为work为不及物动词，所以该句应为关系副词引导的定语从句。这里where=in(at)which，因而D项中的in是多余的。
3．C bread和butter指“作早餐不可缺少的食物”，应视为单数的整体概念。Serve 作及物动词，其被动结构表示“被用作”，故选C项。
4．C might表示毫无把握的猜测。can比may的肯定性要稍微大一些，must为实事肯定。
5．C观察题干，空白线后无宾语，可知feel是不及物动词，表示“(某物)摸起来”的意思，是系动词，不能用于被动式，也不用进行时，根据此题对话情景，是指某种材料的常规特性，要用一般现在时，不能用过去时。feel作“感觉，认为，摸”之义时是及物动词，可带宾语，有时态、语态等变化。
6．A the more…the more结构的意义为“越……就越……”，这个结构中的形容词带有自己的形容词宾语时，该名词要同这个比较级形容词一起置于句首，因此不填B项；C、D两项不符合该旬式的要求。
7．A此句的意思是“阳光从房顶的窗户射进来。”throu曲the window从窗户射进来。
8．A意指“按小时付钱”。B和c两个表达方式都不对，D不合句子意思。
9．B A项意为“做出决定”，B项为“达成一项协议”，C项为“定居”，D项为“破译”，故根据题干中“two sides have finally”需填入“达成协议”。
10．C复合名词的复数形式．s要加在中心词上，因此C为正确答案。
11．A A项用了现在完成时的被动语态，意思是计算机“还未被修好”。B选项中repair为及物动词，缺宾语，填上后句子不通；C选项为一般现在时的被动语态，它只表示并不是“修过的”；D选项时态不对。
12．B本题是对强调的用法考查。the protection for the trees是原句的主语，考生一定要仔细区分强调句和定语从句的不同。
13．B此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。if they are to survive表示“如果它们要活下来”。
14．A本题为情态动词的考查。解答本题关键是理解句子的含义：“虽然阅读技巧很重要，但你不能太过重视。”所以选择A项。
15．D本题为独立主格结构的考查。分句的动作发生于主句动作之前，所以用完成时态。在独立主格结构的知识用法中，not要置于结构之前。
任务型阅读;
71. like 72. meanings 73. informed 74. limited 75. early
76. planning 77. represents 78. Examples 79. apologize 80. without
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