甘肃省天水市一中2013高考英语模拟试题(答案) ************************************** 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至 7 页。第Ⅱ卷第8页。考试时间100分钟。结束后,将本试卷答题卡交回。 第Ⅰ卷 第一题 单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.— How do you find _________ birthday party of the Blairs? — I should say it was __________ complete failure. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; / D. the; / 2.The job is not very rewarding ________ money, but he is getting valuable experience from it. A. in terms of B. in favor of C. in case of D. in charge of 3. -Peter, would you like a coffee to go with your sandwich ? -Sure, it ________. A. ordered B. was ordered   C. has been ordered D. has ordered 4. Hearing the news about Neil Armstrong's death, _________. A.my heart missed a beat B.my mind went empty C.the newspaper shook with my hands D.I was greatly shocked 5. —How come you are always staring at me this morning? —You look stupid! The way you wear is________ annoys me most. A. which B. where C.how D. what 6. ________ in a top-level university abroad is what many students wish for. A. Educated B. Being educated C. To educate D. Educating 7. The boy managed to climb out of the car, ________ unhurt. A. regularly B.extremely C.frequently D.obviously 8. Mary is lovely, kind and full of energy. ________, I can’t speak too highly of her. A. As a result B. By the way C. In a word D. On the contrary 9. ________ there is going to be a policy change _________ of those things is going to change. A. Unless; few B. Until; few C. Unless; none D. Until; none 10. Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and________ jokes. A. turning up B. taking up?? ?? C. making up??? D. showing up 11. _____ about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him. A. So curious the inspector was B. So curious was the inspector C. How curious was the inspector D. How curious the inspector was 12. —–He’s got our tickets. —–That’s good .I ________afraid that he ________them. A. am; has forgotten B. was; had forgotten C. was; forget D. am; will forget 13. They moved to England in 2007 and lived in a big house, ________to the south. A. the windows of which opened B. the windows of it opened C. its windows opened D. the windows of which opening 14. —–Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? —–You _____google the College Board to learn the names of college you ____ be interested in A. may; need B. can; might C. will; should D. shall; must 15.—Great party, Yes? —Oh, Jimmy. It’s you! ______, we last met more than 30 years ago. A. What’s more B. That’s to say C. Believe it or not D. In other words 第二题 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。 The “Doorman” On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 16 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us.Regardless of his 17 , he greeted us in a friendly way. Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he 18 " After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 19 the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 20 him.Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.The day I became a mother, I had resolved to set a good 21 for my children.Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was 22 When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck.With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 23 myself from the meal and went to get them. Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple.They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 24 Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I 25 . When I returned, we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside 26 he purchased food.I went back and told my family his 27 .Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.The kids looked 28 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman" , they smiled.When it was time to 29 our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal.Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily.He then 30 his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted.I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of 31 .What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a 32 .He pulled away, with tears 33 down his face. Back in truck, I fell into deep thought.While we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude(感恩).I said thanks to a man who had 34 help open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 35 to teach my children by example. 16.A.heavy B.long C.messy D.grey 17.A.service B.appearance C.status D.attitude 18.A.smokes B.smiles C.sniffs D.smells 19.A.beyond B.over C.around D.into 20.A.hated B.ignored C.missed D.refused 21.A.target B.rule C.record D.example 22.A.stressful B.authentic C.awkward D.tough 23.A.excused B.freed C.prevented D.withdrew 24.A.company B.presence C.effort D.attempt 25.A.quitted B.marched C.exited D.approached 26.A.before B.unless C.though D.since 27.A.story B.deed C.experience D.demand 28.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.bored 29.A.make B.start C.take D.continue 30.A.lifted B.washed C.raised D.waved 31.A.approval B.affection C.sympathy D.gratitude 32.A.hug B.nod C.lift D.clap 33.A.slipping B.streaming C.rushing D.breaking 34.A.firmly B.instantly C.simply D.politely 35.A.journey B.wisdom C.opportunity D.challenge 第三题 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Are you looking for a summer reading list for your child or teen? Keep your child reading all summer with this selection of the summer reading lists. Books for primary school students Kenneth Cadow: Alfie Runs Away When his mother wants to give away his favorite shoes just because they’re too small, Alfie decides he’s had enough. Kate Feiffer: My Side of the Car It might be raining on Dad’s side of the car, but imaginative Sadie argues that it is not raining on her side, so their trip to the zoo doesn’t need to be put off. Books for junior school students Flinn: Beastly A modern retelling of “Beauty and the Beast” from the point of view of the Beast, a proud Manhattan private school student who is turned into a monster and must find true love before he can return. Lord: A Night to Remember A description of the sinking of the “Titanic”, a reputedly unsinkable ship that went down in the Atlantic on April 10, 1912 after hitting an iceberg, resulting in the deaths of over l, 500 people. Books for senior school students Mark Twain: Huckleberry Finn It’s Mark Twain’s classic story about a young man and his slave Jim. They travel upriver to escape slavery and in the process Huck discovers what it means to be a man. It teaches us about the value of friendship and sacrifice. Charles Dickens: Great Expectations It is about a young man named Pip who inherits (继承) a great deal of wealth from an unknown source.The money quickly moves him up the scale in London. However, at the same time it also teaches him about the dangers of ambition. 36.Who will probably be interested in this passage? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Writers. D. Teachers. 37.These lists of recommended books are generally organized by __________. A. book names B. grade levels C. their popularity D. writers’ names Which of the following books is about a terrible disaster? A. My Side of the Car. B. Huckleberry Finn. C. Great Expectations. D. A Night to Remember. B Ever since news of widespread food recalls caused by a carcinogenic dye broke, there has been confusion over possible links to the country of the same name, but Sudan officials say there is no connection whatever. Sudan 1 is a red industrial dye(颜料) that has been found in some chilli powder, but was banned in food products across the European Union (EU) in July 2003. Since the ban was put in place, EU officials have been trying to remove some food products from the shelves.So far 580 products have been recalled. Last week Sudan’s Embassy in the United Kingdom asked the Food Standards Agency (FSA) for clarification of the origin of the dye’s name. Omaima Mahmoud Al Sharief, a press official at Sudan’s Embassy in China, explained the purpose of the inquiry was to clear up any misunderstanding over links between the country and the poisonous dye.   "We want to keep an eye on every detail and avoid any misunderstanding there," she said."Our embassy to Britain asked them how the dye got that name and whether the dye had something to do with our country.But they told us there was no relationship." The FSA, an independent food security watchdog in Britain, received a letter from the Sudanese embassy last week.  "They asked us why the dye is named Sudan, however, we also do not know how it got the name," she said."People found the dye in 1883 and gave it the name.Nobody knows the reason, and we cannot give any explanation before we find out." Sudan dyes, which include Sudan 1 to 4, are red dyes used for colouring oils, waxes, petrol, and shoe and floor polishes.They are classified as carcinogens by the International Agency for Research on Cancer. 39.What does the underlined word “carcinogenic” mean in paragraph one? A.Causing cancer. B.Having side effect. C.Containing poison. D.Poisonous. 40.How did the Sudan 1 get its name? A.The dye is often produced in Sudan. B.The dye has something to do with the country named Sudan. C.Nobody is sure of the origin of the name. D.Many foods produced in Sudan contain the dye. 41.We can infer from the passage that . A.the Sudan government is paying much attention to the food safety B.Sudan 1 is often used to be added to the food C.people didn’t realize the danger of Sudan1 until 2003 D.many food shops will be closed down 42.Which of the following is the best title? A.Keep away from Sudan1 B.No Sudan 1 dye links to the country C.How Sudan1 dye got its name? D.Pay attention to the food safety C A newly-published study has shown that loneliness can spread from one person to another, like a disease. Researchers used information from the Framingham Study, which began in 1948. The Framingham Study gathers information about physical and mental health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than 12,000 individuals are taking part. Information from the Framingham Study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking. University of Chicago psychologist John Cacioppo led the recent study. He and other researchers attempted to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups. Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another individual would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonely person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was 25% more likely. The researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someone’s loneliness. The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The effect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men. The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also found that every additional friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days. Loneliness has been linked to health problems like depression and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it. The study suggests that people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group. 43. What is TRUE about the Framingham Study? A. It was only conducted in 1948. B. It involves more than 12,000 participants. C. It was led by John Cacioppo. D. It showed that any behavior could spread. 44. Which statement about the spread of loneliness is true? A. The spreading effect was the second strongest among friends. B. No spreading effect was found on husbands and wives. C. Women are more likely to be affected than men. D. Brothers are more easily affected than neighbors. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Actions should be taken to help lonely people. B. People feel lonely for many reasons. C. Ways to fight against loneliness. D. Lonely people can affect others. D When a dirty and untidy orange cat showed up in the prison yard,I was one of the first to go out there and pet it.I hadn’t touched a cat or a dog in over 20 years.I spent at least 20 minutes,knelt down behind the kitchen as the cat rolled around,relaxed.What he was expressing outwardly, I was feeling inwardly.It was an amazing bit of grace to feel him under my hand and note that I was reaching a life or another creature with something as simple as my care. Over the next few days,there were other prisoners responding to the cat.Every yard period,a group of prisoners gathered there.They stood around talking and taking turns petting the cat.These were guys you wouldn’t usually find talking to each other.Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.Bowls of milk and water appeared along with bread, wisely placed under the edge of the dustbin to keep the birds from getting it. The cat was obviously homeless and in pretty bad shape.People said that the cat came to the right place.He's getting treated like a king.This was true.but as 1 watched 1 was also thinking about what the cat was doing for us.There was a lot of talk about what's wrong with prisons in America.We need more programs.We need more psychologists(心理学家) or treatment of various kinds.Some may even talk about making prisons more kind.But I think what we really need is a chance to practise our own kindness.Not receive it,but give it.After more than two decades here,I know kindness is not a value that's encouraged.It's often seen as a weakness. Instead,the culture encourages keeping your head down,minding your own business,and never letting yourself be weak. The cat did my heart good to see the effect he had on me and the men here.By simply saying,“ I need some help here ”,he did something important for us.He needed us.And we needed to be needed.I believe we all do. 46.From the passage,we can learn that the author was . A.an animal protector B.the cat owner C.a prison officer D.a prisoner 47.Which of the following statements is true? A.The cat was dirty because it was kept in prison. B.The officer in the prison enjoyed petting the cat. C.The prisoners prepared food for both the cat and birds. D.The author realized the importance of practising kindness. 48.We can infer from the third paragraph that . A.showing love to others can make prisoners strong B.the American prison culture will be improved C.the author is not content with the prison culture D.caring for others is encouraged in American prisons 49.What is the best title for the passage? A.Caring Makes Us Human. B.Prison Culture is Important. C.Animals Need Care. D.Everyone Needs to be Cared for. 50. In Paragraph 2,the author mentioned that “Several times I saw an officer in the group,not chasing people away, but just watching and seeming to enjoy along with the prisoners.”to . A.show us the officer and prisoners get along well with each other B.show us the American prison culture does need improvement C.show us the officer and prisoners all like cat D.show us the American prison culture is great 第二节: 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for at least a few years. 51 “I was really sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn’t know what to do”, Tiffany recalled. “I shut myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there. I signed up for a beginner’s course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practice twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of friends as well. 52 ” The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports. 53 Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very active and enjoys meeting and talking with others. For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests. 54 You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany is quite popular with her friends and she has also gained more confidence. 55 The mind needs exercise as well as the body. A. Try to do regular sports. B. Tiffany became lonely and helpless. C. You can find what you’re really interested in. D. It was three years later that Sophie came back. E. You don’t have to sit down and talk to strangers. F. What’s more, I feel I am much healthier than before. G. In addition, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. 第II卷 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) (请在答题纸上作答,否则无效) 下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该漏字符号下写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该横线下写上修改后的词。 注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last Saturday, mom and I went to buy a down jacket for my grandpa. When we got to a big store, we saw down jackets of vary colours and styles. There were so many of them that it spent us quite a while to decide which one to buy. Finally, under the help of the shop assistant, he selected a black thick jacket for grandpa. Immediately, we returned back home to show it to my grandpa. Seeing it, he was very happy and couldn’t wait to put on. But we were annoying to find something was wrong with the zipper. Hurriedly, I took it back to the store and explained the shop assistant the problem .To my satisfaction, she is very kind and helped me choose another one patiently. Stand in front of the mirror, my grandpa looked at himself in the new coat, smiling contently. How delighted I was! 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 近来很多高中毕业生利用暑假期间学习开车,请你根据以下提示写一篇有关学开车的利与弊的文章。 利 弊   1.一种非常有积极意义的经历 2.为你提供方便 3.给你独立的感觉 1.市内停车不便 2.费用较高 3.安全隐患    注意:1. 文章开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。 2. 短文须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。 3. 词数:12 0词左右。 4. 参考词汇: These days many high school graduates are learning driving during their summer vacation. In my opinion , learning to drive a car is a very positive experience for an individual. ____________ 参考答案 May 18,2013 单选1-5 BACDD 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BBABC 完形16-20CBDAB 21-25 DDABC 26-30 BACDA 31-35DABCC 阅读 36-39 ABD 40-43 ACCB 44-46 BCD 47-50 DDCAB 填句51-55 BFGEA 短文改错: Last Saturday, mom and I went to buy a down jacket for my grandpa. When we got to a big store, we saw down jackets of vary colours and styles. There were so many of them that it various spent us quite a while to decide which one to buy. Finally, under the help of the shop assistant, took with he selected a black thick jacket for grandpa. Immediately, we returned back home to show it we to my grandpa. Seeing it, he was very happy and couldn’t wait to put ∧on. But we were annoying it annoyed to find something was wrong with the zipper. Hurriedly, I took it back to the store and explained ∧the shop assistant the problem. To my satisfaction, she is very kind and helped me choose to was another one patiently. Stand in front of the mirror, my grandpa looked at himself in the new coat, Standing smiling contently. How delighted I was!

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