2013高考英语（昆明市）阅读理解（5）（答案）
When you are travelling, whether on business or for pleasure, you often need to stay in a hotel. The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend. There are small hotels with very few services, where the prices are low, or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night.
There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels. Some want to live, rather than just stay, in a hotel; the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels. However, most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists on holiday.
In most hotels, there are two kinds of rooms: single rooms, for the use of one person, and double rooms, for the use of two people. In addition, in large hotels, there are also suites(套房), which include two or more rooms connected together—perhaps a bed-room and a living room. They are for people who are very rich or very important.
1. One’s choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to _______.
A. how much one is willing to pay for a night
B. whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure
C. whether the hotel is in the central part of a city
D. how good the services of the hotel are
2. If the president of a certain country comes, he will _______.
A. live in a new hotel with a suite B. stay in a single room of a hotel
C. stay in a double room of a hotel D. stay in a suite of a modern hotel
3. If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night, _______.
A. he will become poor
B. he has to pay a lot of money
C. he has to spend all the money he has in the bank
D. he has to pay some money
4. The title of the article is probably _______.
A. Rooms of a Hotel B. Cost of a Hotelm
C. Hotels D. People staying in Hotels
【答案与解析】我们出行时少不了要住宾馆，在选择房间时，我们不仅仅只考虑经济实惠，还要考虑宾馆的服务态度和个人实情等。
1. A。细节题。从第 1 段第 2 句 The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend 可知答案为 A。
2. D。判断题。第3段中讲 there are also suites…for people who are very rich or very important，而总统自然是很重要的人物，故选 D。
3. B。判断题。从第 1 段最后一句话中的 …or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts, where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for one very comfortable night可以做出正确判断。
4. D。主旨题。综合文章内容可知，答案应该是 D。
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1
It is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day. —When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible. ? Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying. —Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the??fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival. —Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the?? line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish. —Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to??struggle and is able to swim. —Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are??going to release a fish, do so right away. With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.
64. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _________ ?? A. don’t want it to die??????????????? B. hope it will grow quickly ?? C. don’t want to have it as food???????? D. want to practice their fishing skills 65. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill? ?A. Taking the hook off it.??B. Removing its scales.? C. Touching its eves????D. Holding it in your hand. 66. A proper way to release a fish is to _________. ?? A .move it in water till it can swim????????? B. take the hook out of its stomach ?? C. keep it in a bucket for some time???????? D. let it struggle a little in your hand 67. What is the purpose of the text? ?? A. To show how to enjoy fishing.????????? B. To persuade people to fish less often. ?? C. To encourage people to set fish free.???? D. To give advice on how to release fish.
1. 64.C? 65.B? 66.A? 67.D *********************************************************结束
2.
Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important in formation that should be included, he can give you a false picture.
For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for on e hundred dollars!”
This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only on e was a winner. He’s really a big loser!
He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.
Some politicians often use this trick. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” that’s true. However, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”
Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.
This kind of deception happens too of often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
49. How much did the lottery winner lose?
A. One hundred dollars. B. Two hundred dollars.C. Three hundred dollars.D. Four hundred dollars.
50. We may infer that the author believes people should _______.
A. buy lottery tickets B. make use of half-truths
C. not take anything at face value D. not trust the Yucky Company
51. What do the underline words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. final increase B. big advantage C. large share D. total saving
52. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?
False statements are easy to see through.
B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.
Doctors like to act in advertisements.
D. Advertisements are based on facts.
2. 49.A 50.C 51.A 52.B
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