2013高考英语杭州市一模（抢分题）强化训练（7）及答案
The historic Belgian town of Dinant，a community of about 12,000 people on the River Meuse，is normally a pleasant day trip，an hour’s drive south of Brussels.
It’s at the base of a precipitous(险峻的)，100-metre cliff，on top of which is the citadel(城堡)．The present was built in the early 1800s by the Dutch，to replace one built in 1530，which had replaced the original structure of 1051.
In this part of the world，someone was always invading someone else，as Europe’s kings and dukes struggled for power.Little wonder，then，that if you climb the 400-odd steps to the citadel(or take the cable car，it’s easier！) you’ll discover not only great views，but museums devoted to arms and war.
Below the citadel lies the cathedral(大教堂)，parts of which date from the 13th century，and are certainly worth a look.Then you might explore the cave known as Grotte La Merveilleuse，with stalactites(钟乳石) and waterfalls，or the work of copper and brass craftsmen.
Another touristy option，at normal times，is a quiet,45-minute river cruise.Every August，the river goes mad as contestants attend the annual Bath Tub Regatta，one of these odd events that the local tourist authority freely admits it created 20 years ago as an attraction.
Now the world is not without such events，but，for some reason，this one really caught on：not too many rules，except that there must be a bathtub in the vessel somewhere；with prizes for speed，technical endeavor，originality and the like.Well，it does give you an excuse to sit on the riverbank in the sun and taste some fine Belgian beer.
And here’s something else about Dinant：it was the hometown of Adolphe Sax，inventor of the saxophone.
1．According to the text，we know that .
A．Dinant is controlled by the Dutch
B．the River Meuse flows through Dinant
C．Dinant is a tourist city
D．Dinant lies in the north of Brussels
2．How many tourist spots does the text mention?
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
3．It can be inferred from the text that .
A．the Dutch once seized the citadel
B．Europe’s kings often struggled for power in the past
C．Grotte La Merveilleuse lies in the cathedral
D．there is a museum about Adolphe Sax in Dinant
4．The underlined word “it” in the sixth paragraph refers to .
A．some fine Belgian beer
B．sitting on the riverbank in the sun
C．the bathtub in the vessel
D．the annual Bath Tub Regatta
1．I was so used to seeing them that I hardly took notice of them. (完形填空第二段)
我已经习惯见到它们(假牙漂浮在玻璃杯里)，所以就没去注意。
(1)Eventually you’ll be/get/become used to the smells of the laboratory.
最终你会习惯实验室的气味。
(2)She was not used to speaking Cantonese.
她不习惯说广东话。
2．After that happened，I realized there were a million things about grandma that were embarrassing. (完形填空第三段)
那件事后，我意识到奶奶引起了许多令人尴尬的事。
(1)A new teacher will come tomorrow who will teach you English.
教你英语的新老师明天来。
(2)Such a book will sell well，as is written in blood and tears.
用血泪写成的这本书会很畅销。
3．It’s at the base of a precipitous,100-metre cliff，on top of which is the citadel. (阅读理解第二段)
它就在一座100米高的险峻的悬崖下面，悬崖顶上是城堡。
(1)Sound is a tool by means of which people communicate with each other.
声音是一种工具，借助它人们可以互相交流。
(2)He was found disappointed at his failure，because of which he was criticized.
人们发现他面对自己的失败非常失望；正因如此，他受到了批评。
4．Below the citadel lies the cathedral，parts of which date from the 13th century... (阅读理解第四段)
城堡下面是大教堂，教堂的一部分上溯到13世纪……
(1)Among the guests was standing Mary.
玛丽站在客人中间。
(2)Beyond the river lives an old fisherman.
有个老渔夫住在河的对岸。
答案
Ⅱ. 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。
________71________It is a new term in today's tourism industry．But in an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of holiday．
Ecotourism, which is considered as a kind of responsible tourism, is typically defined（定义）as travel to places where special and unusual plants, animals and cultural heritages （遗产） are the main attractions. _________72__________Therefore, programs concerning the protection of some natural and cultural spots also form a part of ecotourism．
Ecotourism is developing at great speed．According to a recent report by the World Tourism Organization, ecotourism in recent years has enjoyed an annual growth of about 5% worldwide._________73___________ They include bird watching, hiking, diving, photography and taking part in various kinds of local cultural events．
__________74__________However, it looks like some smaller towns and country areas may well become the new destinations for people to visit tomorrow because they are rich in ecological, cultural and historical resources．
Ecotourism has been gaining increasing recognition and popularity mainly for the relaxing, natural and vivid experience it offers to tourists．People are attracted to nature and long to be close to it．However, a conflict between nature and human beings is unavoidable. ________75________
A．The definition of ecotourism is beyond words．
B．It takes ecology and culture into consideration．
C．You may not be very familiar with "ecotourism"．
D．More than 80 activities have been listed for ecotourism．
E．People can have great fun enjoying nature through ecotourism．
F．Big cities are still the major places that attract tourists in our society today．
G．How to protect natural resources while taking advantage of them is of great importance．
参考答案 71—75 CBDFG
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假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不记分
例如：It was very nice to get invitation to spend ?∧ ?weekend with you．Luckily
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I want to have a pen pal, especially a girl in her early twenty, and with interests similar to
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I look forward to hear from you．
Best regards,
Yours Li Hua
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（Possible version）
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假如你班将举行一次英语班会，主题为“How to be strong and healthy”。请你根据下面提示写一篇发言稿。
存在问题
部分中学生身体素质差
解决方法
充足的睡眠
加强锻炼，增加户外活动如：骑车，慢跑….
定时吃饭，少吃零食
养成讲卫生的习惯
注意：1. 字数100左右；
2．生词：零食：non-staple food 卫生：hygiene
3．开头已给出．可适当发挥。
Dear friends,
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