2013高考英语考前50天(单项选择)训练秘笈(25)及答案 (限时40分钟) Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. Shopping online will never take _______ place of shopping in stores, because many people find shopping at a store _______ great enjoyment. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; / 2.—You couldn’t have chosen any gift _______ for me. —I’m glad you like it so much. A. bad B. worse C. nice D. nicer 3. When the whale was rescued, many people saw it swimming in _______ seemed like a joyful circle. A. it B. where C. which D. what 4. He found it increasingly difficult to read,_______ the light was beginning to dim. A. and B. yet C. or D. for 5. Frankly speaking, _______ of them knew what the other was doing in the morning that day. A. none B. neither C. some D. all 6. Last summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, _______ the neighbors and the house _______ I used to be familiar with were gone. A. only finding; that B. found; that C. to find; whom D. only to find; that 7. Experts believe that language learning is a process _______ skills are more important than grammar rules. A. whose B. when C. of which D. in which 8. I often have a tight family budget, so I can’t afford to fly for a trip _______ the airlines lower their ticket prices. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 9. -Will Tom be here before eight o’clock? -He is always punctual, so he _______ appear on time. A. can B. might C. should D. could 10. _______ the ability to speak, so he had to communicate with his friends and family by using sign language. A. As he lost B. He lost C. Having lost D. His being lost 1.【解析】选A。考查冠词。第一空take the place of代替,替代,是固定短语;第二个空用不定冠词,这是具体指shopping at a store是一种享受,enjoyment是抽象名词具体化用法。 2.【解析】选D。考查形容词的比较级。从回答看,对方非常喜欢这个礼物。比较级用于否定式表示最高级。句意:——你给我选的礼物再好不过了。——我很高兴你这么喜欢它。 3.【解析】选D。考查名词性从句。介词in后面的从句缺少主语,应该用what,what在此相当于a way that(in与a way构成短语in a way以……的方式,that引导定语从句修饰先行词way,定语从句相当于the way seemed like a joyful circle),具有双重作用。句意:当鲸鱼被救出时,很多人看到它以看起来像快乐的环形的方式游动。 【方法技巧】what的另一面 当what用作连接代词,引导名词性从句时,可引导主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句,它本身在从句中充当主语、表语或宾语。在引导名词性从句时,what往往失去了原来作为疑问词的意义。此时,what用作关系代词,相当于 the thing(s)that/which;all that;the way that;the place that / which;the person that / who,引导名词性从句, what在从句中也充当句子成分。例如: What she saw( = The thing that she saw) gave her a fright. (引导主语从句并在从句中作宾语) 她看到的情况吓了她一跳。 I want to tell you what I hear. (引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语)我想告诉你我听到的。 He isn’t what he used to be. (引导表语从句并在从句中作表语)他不是以前的他了。 I lived in what (= the place that) you call ancient Greece. (引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语) 我生活在你们称之为古希腊的地方。 There arose the question what you did last night?(引导同位语从句并在从句中作宾语) 这就产生了一个问题:你昨天晚上做什么了? 4.【解析】选D。考查并列连词。句意:他发现看书越来越困难,因为光线开始变暗了。for表示附加原因,是并列连词。其他三项不符合语言逻辑。 5.【解析】选B。考查代词。分析从句中the other可知,对话中涉及到两个人。句意:坦白地说,他们(两个)都不知道另一方那天上午在干什么。 6.【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词作状语及定语从句。句意:去年暑假我回到家乡,发现我所熟悉的邻居和房子都不见了。only to do常作结果状语,表示意料不到的结果;定语从句的先行词是the neighbors and the house,定语从句中缺少be familiar with的宾语,因此用that,既可以指人又可以指物。 【易错提醒】此题易错选A。不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的不愉快的结果,有时为了强调,常在不定式短语前加only。例如: I rushed to the station in a hurry, only to find the train already gone. 我急匆匆地赶到火车站,结果发现火车已经开走了。 They lifted a rock only to drop it on their own feet. 他们搬起石头却砸了自己的脚。 另外too. . . to do和enough to do中的不定式也是表示结果的。例如: He was too excited to speak. 他激动得说不出话来。 He worked hard enough to catch up with his classmates. 他学习非常努力,结果赶上了他的同学。 动词-ing形式作结果状语表示的都是谓语动词或前面句子内容的的直接结果,是意料中的结果。例如: He cut off the electricity quickly, preventing an accident. 他迅速切断电源,阻止了一场事故。 It rained heavily yesterday, causing severe flooding in that country. 昨天下了大雨,在那个国家引起了严重的洪灾。 He was caught in the rain, thus making himself catch a cold. 他被困在了雨中,结果使自己感冒了。 7.【解析】选D。考查定语从句。定语从句中缺少in the process在这个过程中,因此定语从句的关系词应该是表示抽象地点的where(=in which)。 8.【解析】选C。考查连词用法。句意:我经常家庭开支拮据,因此即使航空公司降低票价,我也无力承担乘飞机旅行。as if好像;now that既然;even though尽管,即使;so that以便;因此。 9.【解析】选C。考查情态动词。should表示推测,且有极强的可能性。由上文He is always punctual判断“他是极可能准时出现的”,所以选should。 10.【解析】选B。考查句式结构。因为有连词so, 所以逗号前也应该是完整的句子。A项是原因状语从句,与so冲突;C项是现在分词作状语,只是一个成分,而不是句子。 ************************************************************结束 406. Four of Robert's children were at the party, including _____, Luke. A. the oldest B. an oldest one C. the old D. an old one 407. Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _____ go and do the opposite! A. may B. can C. must D. should 408. The manager, _____ his factory's products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known 409. - ----Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food. ------ _____. A. No thanks B. Never mind C. All right D. My pleasure 410. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _____ her boss could read it first thing next morning. A. so that B. because C. before D. or else 411. Mr. Hall understands that _____ math has always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students. A. unless B. since C. although D. when 412. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ whether he was going in the right direction. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see 413. The silence of the library _____ only by the sound of pages being turned over. A. has been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken 414. ------ Your coffee smells great! ------ It's from Mexico. Would you like _____? A. it B. some C. this D. little 415. Perhaps we need to clear away these books to make _____ for our new students. A. place B. area C. space D. room 参考答案 406-410ACADA 411-415CDDBD ***********************************************************结束

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