2013高考英语考前50天（文章阅读综合）训练秘笈（4）及答案
短文改错
下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9: 00 am, I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10: 00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about two hours to see it. Having seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some friends even burst out tears. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!
答案解析*****短文改错
Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9: 00 am, is
I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t
went were
know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10: 00, we went
which
to ∧ cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were
the and
waiting outside the booking office. It took to us about two hours to see it. Having
seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some friends even burst out
moved into(或tears改为crying )
tears. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing again. What a happy day!
well
I hope tomorrow I will be even happier!
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短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\） 划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last Sunday my father and I went fishing along a river. We found the water very dirty that we could hardly catch any fish in it. A lot of factories along the river always poured their waste water and rubbish straightly into the river, which made the river polluting. In this way most of the fish in the river was killed. Unless the rivers all over the country are polluted like this, no living things will be exist in the water. As we all know, environmental pollution do great harm to living things. Now more and more people have realized what serious this problem is. Our government is doing her best to take measure to fight against pollution. We expect that water in every river will be made cleaner and cleaner before long.
【参考答案】
very →so
straightly →straight
polluting →polluted
was →were
Unless →If
be →be
do →does
what →how
measure →measures
water →the water
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Last weekend, I was walking across the village green(草坪) when I saw an elderly gentleman on the bench, just overlooking the duck pond. I thought he looked a bit forlorn(被遗弃的) so I went over and sat next to him.
After a few __1__ about how nice the weather was and how there were a lot of ducks in the pond today, he told me how he used to come with his wife and watch the children feed the ducks with their mums. They didn't have any __2__ of their own. So they cherished being together even more.
He explained he had been married for 54 years __3__ his wife died and how much he missed __4__ all the little things with her, like a beautiful sunset. He now lives in a care home. I remarked at how wonderful it must have been to have been married for so long and to have so many happy memories. He took out a large __5__ and wiped his eyes and said he had one regret that in all that time he __6__ told her how much he really loved her.
He showed me a photograph of them when they were young. The photo was taken more than 50 years ago. He couldn't believe how the time had __7__. I tried to comfort him by explaining that his wife would be still __8__ over him and he could talk to her __9__ he wants and that she knows how much he loved her because she can see into his heart.
The old man tried to __10__ for blurting out his life story but I hushed him and said how privileged I felt he could talk to me and how much it meant to me.
The __11__ I learned from this chance encounter is that we must tell the ones close to us how much we love and care for them and not take them for granted.
Don't __12__ your kind acts until tomorrow; do them today because time flies.
1. A. discussions B. comments
C. quarrels D. questions
2. A. children B. ducks
C. pond D. hobby
3. A. before B. when
C. after D. unless
4. A. doing B. carrying
C. sharing D. buying
5. A. paper B. rubber
C. brush D. handkerchief
6. A. never B. often
C. sometimes D. constantly
7. A. passed on B. passed away
C. passed by D. passed off
8. A. watching B. looking
C. seeing D. observing
9. A. every time B. any time
C. some time D. the time
10. A. blame B. cry
C. regret D. apologize
11. A. thing B. class
C. lesson D. knowledge
12. A. put up B. put down
C. put away D. put off
全文大意：古稀老人回忆妻子去世之前的美好往事，让作者和读者都能自然而然地感受到天地间亲情最可贵！
1. B 此处涉及文化背景知识。在欧美国家，陌生人见面常以谈论天气开始沟通交流。故用comments。
2. A 根据上下文逻辑可知，他们一生中没有自己的孩子。
3. A 连接词的考查。由句意可知，妻子去世前他们已结婚54年。
4. C 曾经与爱妻一起所做的每件小事都是他难以忘怀的。故用share。
5. D 拿出一块手帕擦眼角的泪水。
6. A 他的唯一的遗憾就是从未亲口对妻子说一声他真的很爱她。
7. C 短语动词辨析。pass on传递；pass away去世；pass by(时间)过去；pass off 消失； 完成； 进行。
8. A watch over有“照看，照顾”之意。
9. B 此处应强调“任何时候”，故用any time。
10. D 由句意可知，老人向作者表示歉意。
11. C lesson此处意为“教训”。
12. D 短语动词辨析。put off意为“推迟，延期”。
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