阶段评估检测(二)
Ⅰ.语言知识应用(共两节；满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
What will happen if you put a buzzard in a pen(围栏) which is six to eight feet square and entirely open at the top? The bird in spite of its ability to fly, will be an absolute __1__. The reason is that a buzzard always begins a(n) __2__， from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without enough __3__ to run, as is its habit, it will not even __4__ to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in such a small jail with no top.
The ordinary bat that flies around at night, who is even a really __5__ creature in the air, cannot take off from a __6__ place. If it is placed on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to move about __7__ and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slightly __8__ place from which it can throw itself into the air. Then, at once, it takes off like a __9__．
If dropped into a(n) __10__ flat-bottomed glass, a bumblebee will be there until it dies, unless it is taken out. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but __11__ trying to find some way out through the sides near the __12__. It will seek a way where none exists, until it __13__ destroys itself.
In many ways, we are like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebee. We __14__ about with all our __15__ and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above us.
1．A.winner B．servant C．suspect D．prisoner
2．A.escape B．growth C．flight D．guidance
3．A.space B．time C．width D．place
4．A.undertake B．imagine C．attempt D．succeed
5．A.flexible B．swift C．trained D．clumsy
6．A.steep B．widespread C．straight D．level
7．A.helplessly B．carelessly C．curiously D．regularly
8．A.farther B．nearer C．higher D．lower
9．A.flame B．frame C．flesh D．flash
10．A.tiny B．open C．large D．covered
11．A.continues B．practises C．stops D．enjoys
12．A.opening B．bottom C．stage D．trap
13．A.particularly B．hardly C．separately D．completely
14．A.wander B．fly C．struggle D．tremble
15．A.problems B．wishes C．hopes D．minds
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions, “Have you got any skills in reading comprehension？” Actually, many of the teachers can't give students 16.________ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway, 17.________ often simply say, “Read more and practise more, and you 18.________ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers' good 19.________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students' interest in reading 20.________ not helpful to deal with the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. 21.________ (personal), I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based on the knowledge of English writing. 22.________ the English passages are written under some rules or principles, the science of reading and understanding may have a close relationship with writing. Reading comprehension can't be independent from the knowledge of writing. So 23.________ (do) better in reading comprehension, we should learn the knowledge of writing, study 24.________ questions are designed and the relationship 25.________ questions and the reading materials.
Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
When we see other people being given presents, we tend to want one ourselves. Birthdays allow people in most cultures a chance to receive gifts on their own special day once a year. At Christmas, on the other hand, some people who are not given presents may feel left out. It is a tricky issue for religious minorities in most Christian countries.
The Netherlands (Holland) provides an interesting example of how people can respond to others' luck. In a weekly lottery, about a third of the Dutch population waits for the one-in-430，000 draw of a winning postcode. All ticket-owners in the lucky area get a cash payment of about 10，000 ($13，000) and one of them receives a car as well. It is like a local Christmas: everyone in the postcode knows that some neighbors have won. A recent study found that the neighbors of winners are more likely to buy a new car within the next six months and might decorate the outside of their house, even though they did not buy a ticket.
Few children get Christmas presents which are worth 10，000 in value. Nevertheless, for a kid, Christmas is equal in value to a Wall Street trader's bonus. The competitive attitude can be almost as strong and obvious. American Jews are a case in point. The festival of lights, Hanukkah, is a relatively minor Jewish holiday, celebrated not long before Christmas. It is sometimes called “Jewish Christmas”， and the holiday season in families with a mixed religious background has been named “Chrismukkah”. Ran Abramitzky, Liran Einav and Oren Righi of Stanford University studied the behavior of Jewish parents in America and found that families with children under 18 celebrate Hanukkah more seriously. The fewer Jews there are in a given county, the more they spend on holiday-related products.
Austrians and Germans with a Turkish background are another example. There is no Muslim holiday close to Christmas. The competitive pressure has instead led some to behave like atheists (people who believe God doesn't exist): they simply celebrate Christmas without its religious meaning. According to EthnOpinion, a Vienna-based market-research institute, almost one in seven Austrians with a Turkish background observes the holiday. “The overall approach is very practical，” says a German-Turkish author and psychologist, Deniz Baspinar. “Even the Christmas tree in Turkish homes is no longer the ironic statement it once was.”
26．It can be inferred from the passage that ________．
A．there are a total of 430，000 postcodes in Holland
B．the Dutch postcode lottery is held every other week
C．about 1/2 of the Dutch buy postcode lottery tickets
D．the biggest lottery winner gets a car instead of cash
27．The author takes the Dutch postcode lottery as an example to ________．
A．illustrate what competitive pressure is
B．appeal to readers to join postcode lottery
C．show the right way to respond to others' luck
D．tell readers every day in Holland is Christmas
28．What can we know about American Jews?
A．They call Christmas Hanukkah.
B．They celebrate the festival of lights.
C．They have mixed religious backgrounds.
D．They spend little on products on holidays.
29．Some Austrians with a Turkish background celebrate Christmas because ________．
A．they want to make Christmas Turkish
B．they want to mix with the local people
C．they feel left out since they are not religious
D．they feel bad when others are all celebrating
30．How does the author develop the passage?
A．By giving examples. B．By quoting wise words.
C．By making comparisons. D．By making assumptions.
B
I still clearly remember that day. I was on the side of the road for close to four hours with my big Jeep. I put signs in the windows that said, “NEED A JACK(千斤顶)．”
Right as I was about to give up, a truck stopped and a man got off. He sized up the situation and went back to take a jack. After about two hours, we finished the job with sweats. We were both dirty. His wife produced a large water jug for us to wash our hands in.
I tried to put $20 in the man's hand, but he wouldn't take it, so instead I went up and gave it to his wife as quietly as I could. I thanked them up one side and down the other. I asked the little girl, their daughter, where they lived, thinking maybe I'd send them a gift. She said they lived in Mexico. They were in Oregon now so Mommy and Daddy could pick cherries for the next few weeks. After that, they were going to pick peaches, and then go back home.
After I said my goodbyes and started walking back to the Jeep, the girl called out and asked if I'd had lunch. When I told her no, she ran up and handed me a tamale(玉米粽子). I thanked them again and walked back to my car. When I opened the tamale, what did I find inside? My $20 bill! I ran to the van and the guy rolled down his window. He saw the $20 in my hand, started shaking his head smiling, and with what looked like great concentration said in English: “Today you, tomorrow me.” Then he rolled up his window and drove away, with his daughter waving to me from the back.
This family, working on a seasonal basis where time is money, took a couple of hours to help a stranger while others passed by quietly.
Since then I've helped many people like the Mexican family. I didn't accept money. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank.
31．From the passage we know that ________．
A．the Mexican man couldn't speak English
B．the author's car broke down on the road
C．the Mexican family came to Oregon for a visit
D．$20 was a small amount for the Mexican family
32．Why did the author give the money quietly to the man's wife?
A．Because the man had refused to accept it.
B．Because the man's wife needn't wash her hands.
C．Because the author thought the Mexican family was poor.
D．Because the author thought the man's wife would take it.
33．The Mexican man helped the author because he tended to think that ________．
A．it was completely wrong for others to pass by quietly
B．it was quite easy to help the author mend the Jeep
C．it was possible that everyone might get into trouble
D．the author was a polite stranger and deserved the help
34．Which of the following is TRUE about the author?
A．He hated those who didn't offer help.
B．He would send a present to the family soon.
C．He wondered why they didn't take the money.
D．He considered helping others as saving money in the bank.
35．What can we infer from the passage?
A．The Mexican family lived a richer life than the author.
B．The Mexican family did seasonal work in Oregon each year.
C．The author was inspired to help others by the Mexican family.
D．What made the writer moved was the tamale given by the girl.
C
Running like the wind, roaring like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world. But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in South China.
This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from China's State Forestry Administration and the World Nature Fund.
The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China. In the 1950's, there were over 4，000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country. But due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on to the list of the world's top ten most endangered species.
Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China. But they are nothing like their wild cousins. They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing. If they were set free they could not look after themselves.
“Breeding has damaged the quality of the species，” said Pei Enle, deputy director of the Shanghai Zoo.
To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa. Four of them have already arrived. Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts(本能)and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.
“South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild. The country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in，” said Lu Jun, office director of the National Wildlife Research and Development Center. “We tried in Fujian Province, but it was not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain(生物链) and there was a lack of space.”The tigers should return to China when the reservations in Fujian are ready.
36．What is the main reason for the South China tiger becoming one of the world's top ten most endangered species?
A．Because it has lost its natural instincts.
B．Because there is not a complete eco-chain.
C．Because there is no space for it.
D．Because uncontrolled hunting has destroyed its natural living conditions.
37．How is the programme of sending several tigers to South Africa getting on?
A．Its effect still remains to be seen.
B．Two tigers can already compete with their wild cousins.
C．Some of the tigers are already on the road to recovering their natural skills.
D．The tigers should be able to recover their instincts completely.
38．By saying “But they are nothing like their wild cousins”， the writer means that ________．
A．they are no longer feared by other wild animals
B．they don't know how to hunt or kill
C．a complete change has resulted in the species because of breeding
D．to reintroduce them into the wild has become an urgent task
39．What is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa?
A．To help the tigers recover their ability to live in the wild.
B．To provide them with a better environment.
C．To get the tigers to go on a tour.
D．To find a complete eco-chain for them.
40．Which one is not the reason for South Africa being chosen as the training place?
A．Because the tigers can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.
B．Because South Africans are skilled at dealing with the tigers.
C．Because there is a complete eco-chain and enough space there.
D．Because the country has good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in.
D
Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.
Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.
There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.
There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.
The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.
41．According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?
A．Those who often take exercise. B．Those who often watch television.
C．Those who often have meals at home. D．Those who often walk to school.
42．The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because ________．
A．their parents often cook meals for them
B．they are too busy to go out and play
C．they can't choose what to eat
D．there are too many fast food shops around
43．The word “steering” underlined in the last sentence most probably means ________．
A．forcing B．guiding C．driving D．moving
44．The main purpose of the text is to ________．
A．tell a story B．provide facts C．give advice D．compare opinions
45．What does the passage mainly talk about?
A．How many children get overweight.
B．Why children get overweight.
C．What is healthy eating.
D．How to prevent children from getting overweight.
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
首先请阅读下列警方通缉的人员的信息：
A.
Name: Ziggy Nizott
Height: 1.82 m
Weight: 90 kg
Age: 35
Details: Long history of violent crime including robbery, assault and car theft.
B.
Name: Deannis Tsokas
Height: 1.95 m
Weight: 70 kg
Age: 28
Details: Well known to local police having been arrested several times for pick-pocketing.
C.
Name: Michael Clarke
Height: 1.7 m
Weight: 65 kg
Age: 20
Details: Arrested as a youth for car theft and the selling of stolen goods.
D.
Name: Mark Hughes
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 60 kg
Age: 29
Details: Wanted by police for several armed robbery of grocery stores, banks and post offices.
E.
Name: Herb Elliot
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90 kg
Age: 22
Details: Recently released from prison where he served 2 years for selling stolen goods.
F.
Name: William Daniels
Height: 1.6 m
Weight: 90 kg
Age: 32
Details: Arrested 4 times for the selling of drugs and car theft.
以下是相关事件及人物的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。
46. A valuable dog was taken while being walked by its owner in City Park yesterday afternoon. Police wish to talk to a man seen nearby at the time, described by witnesses as short and fat with short light hair and clear glasses.
47. Yesterday morning at 9：30 am a man armed with a gun entered the National Bank and demanded money from the staff, before fleeing when confronted by bank security staff. Security cameras show the man as being short and thin with shoulder length blonde hair.
48. A tall, strong built man with blonde hair, a thick black moustache and wearing dark glasses knocked a woman to the ground and stole her purse on Main Street last Saturday afternoon. If you see this man, do not approach as he is considered extremely dangerous.
49. At the football match between Manchester United and Liverpool, several people had their wallets stolen while waiting in line to buy food. The victims did not see or notice the thief but bystanders describe him as very tall and thin, clean shaven with short light hair.
50. A car was stolen from the supermarket car park on Friday, June 23 this year by a man described as very young, 1.7 meters tall with thin dark hair and carrying a blue backpack. A reward of $500 is offered for the car's recovery.
Ⅲ.写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)
[写作内容]
1．2012年伦敦奥运会是21世纪重大体育比赛之一，包括中国在内的每个国家都为此做好了准备；
2．奥运会有促进中国和世界各国的友谊的作用；
3．中国在此次奥运会中各个项目都表现出色，国人为之骄傲；
4．你个人有没有受到奥运会启发而做了些什么？
[写作要求]
必须用5个句子表达全部的内容。
[评分标准]
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读写任务(共1小题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
With the development of information industry, our personal information has become more easily exposed in public. As some celebrities are worried about their telephone number, ID number and home address being put on the Internet, ordinary people like us can't escape from the doom either.
A recent report from Xinhua reveals over twenty telephone-salespeople have been caught cheating customers by revealing their private information to local community of Beijing.
The report says the salespeople would call their potential customers trying to earn their trust by correctly revealing their personal information such as their name, telephone number, home address and even previous purchases.
They would then try to persuade the customer to buy a gold cellphone by mail. If the customer became suspicious, they would use another person's identity to prove their authenticity.
[写作内容]
你在某英文报刊看到这则报导后，准备就我们学生该如何在网络保护私人信息这一话题，以 “How can we keep our personal information off the Internet？”为题目写一篇文章给该报编辑部，包括如下要点：
1．以约30个词简要概括新闻内容；
2．然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点，内容包括：
(1)在信息时代，想让个人信息完全与世隔绝是不可能的，但可尽量减少；
(2)你为解决信息泄露所采取的一些措施：
A．到有安全保障的网站买东西；
B．只向能确保你个人信息安全的网站提供个人信息；
C．其他一些你认为有效的措施。
[写作要求]
1．可以使用实例或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]
概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阶段评估检测(二)
Ⅰ.第一节
[文章大意] 我们很多时候像秃鹰、蝙蝠和大黄蜂一样解决问题，把自己固封在自己的思维模式里，不知变通。其实，当我们改变思维方式或换一种解决方法时，就会发现其实问题很简单。
1．D 根据前文in spite of its ability to fly和后文中remain a prisoner，可推出此处选D，意为“把秃鹰放在6到8英尺见方且不封顶的围栏内时，它就变成了一个完全的囚犯”。
2．C 根据前后文中的fly可推知此处用fly的名词形式，意为“秃鹰需要跑10到12英尺的距离帮助自己起飞”。
3．A 根据前文语境可知，如果没有足够的空间助飞，秃鹰甚至不会试图去起飞。
4．C 根据前文和后面but remain a prisoner可推断出此处用C。
5．B 根据文中语境和生活常识可知，蝙蝠在夜间飞行很快，所以推出选B。swift意为“迅速的，立刻的”。
6．D 根据后文中的on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to move about…和until it reaches some slightly…place…throw itself into the air可推断出蝙蝠在水平地面是不能起飞的，它只能在高处凭借高度和空气的力量起飞。
7．A 根据all it can do is to move about和painfully可推知，蝙蝠此时很无奈，也很痛苦，所以只有A项最合适。helplessly意为 “无助地”。
8．C 在平坦的地面上蝙蝠只是无助地不停移动，它只能借助高度和空气的力量才能帮助自己起飞。
9．D 根据前文throw itself into the air和at once，可推出蝙蝠立刻起飞，像一道闪电。
10．B 根据后文中的escape at the top可推出是一个敞口的平底杯子，所以选open。
11．A 根据前文never sees the means of和后面的trying to，可以推断出此处用continues，大黄蜂从来想不到从顶部飞出去的方法，只是不停地从杯子下面找出口。continue doing sth意为“一直坚持做某事”。
12．B 根据前文escape at the top和后面的but可推断出此处用bottom。
13．D 根据前文可知，大黄蜂一直找不存在的出路，直到它完全地毁灭自己。
14．C 根据前后文可知，我们一直为困难、问题奋斗，却不知道答案就在我们眼前。
15．A 根据后面and difficulties可以推断，此处用problems与后面difficulties并列。
第二节
16．an 考查冠词。这里指的是一个处理阅读的有效方法，所以用不定冠词，又因efficient是以元音音素开头的单词，故用an。
17．they 考查代词。这里指代上文的many of the teachers，作主语，所以用主格。
18．will get 考查动词的时态。这是一个“祈使句＋and＋将来时”结构。
19．suggestions 考查词形变化。前面有定语修饰，谓语动词为复数形式，所以用名词的复数形式。
20．but 考查逻辑关系。空格上文说的是这些建议的好的方面，下文说的是这些建议的不足之处，很显然是转折关系，所以用but。
21．Personally 考查词形变化。修饰整个句子作状语，所以用副词形式。
22．Since/Because 这是一个原因状语从句。
23．to do 考查非谓语动词。作目的状语，用动词不定式。
24．how 表方式，用副词how。
25．between 考查介词。the relationship between…and…意思是：……和……两者之间的关系。
Ⅱ.第一节
A
[文章大意] 这是一篇说明文，说明了竞争压力在庆祝圣诞节的时候的体现。
26．A 推理判断题。从第二段第二句和第三句可知，有1/3的荷兰人买邮政编码彩票，该彩票每周开一次奖，从全部43万个邮政编码中抽取一个获奖，而该邮政编码区域中所有买该彩票的人都可获现金奖，其中一人还会获得一辆汽车。
27．A 推理判断题。荷兰邮政编码彩票的获奖彩民能得到丰厚的奖金，而他们的邻居，虽然没有获奖，但是通常会在半年内买车或装修房子。这个例子是对competitive pressure的诠释。
28．B 细节理解题。美国的犹太人在圣诞节前庆祝光明节，选B。
29．D 推理判断题。从最后一段可知，这是关于competitive pressure在圣诞节的时候对人们的消费产生的影响。
30．A 篇章理解题。本文用得最多的写作方法就是举例子。举例子诠释competitive pressure，然后再举例子来印证competitive pressure在圣诞节的时候对人们的消费产生的影响。
B
[文章大意] 这是一篇记叙文。记述了作者在途中汽车抛锚，得到了墨西哥人一家的帮助，他们并不求回报，作者受到鼓舞，也不求回报去帮助需要帮助的人。
31．B 推理判断题。从第一段作者出示牌子，需要千斤顶到下文墨西哥人一家对他的帮助看，作者的车是抛锚了。
32．A 细节理解题。从文章的第四段那个司机的女儿通过给作者玉米粽子，又把那20美元给了作者看，那个司机是不愿意接受作者给的钱的。
33．C 推理判断题。从第四段这个墨西哥司机说的话Today you, tomorrow me.看出，人人都会遇到麻烦的。
34．D 细节理解题。从最后一段Since then I've helped many people like the Mexican family. I didn't accept money. But every time I was able to help, I felt as if I was putting something in the bank. 看出答案。
35．C 推理判断题。从文章最后看出作者受到墨西哥人一家的鼓舞，也帮助别人，不求回报。
C
[文章大意] 昔日号称百兽之王的华南虎，今天却陷入濒危的边缘。无奈“留学”非洲，只为重振虎门。
36．D 细节理解题。题干关键词为：the world's top ten most endangered species。第三段中的“But due to the destruction of their natural habitat and uncontrolled hunting”告诉我们华南虎成为十大濒临灭绝物种之一的原因。由此可知答案。
37．C 细节理解题。倒数第二段中的Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.告诉我们，在有关人员的努力下，一些喂养的老虎正在恢复它们的本能。
38．B 句意推测题。下一句话对此做了进一步的解释：They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing. 也就是B项所说的they don't know how to hunt or kill。
39．A 细节理解题。由倒数第二段的To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa.可以看出，启动该项目就是为了让老虎获得野外生存的能力，从而把它们再放归野外。
40．A 细节理解题。用排除法。由最后一段的第一句话可知B是一个原因，由第二句话可知D项是一个原因，由倒数第二句可知C项也是一个原因，故选A。
D
[文章大意] 本文主要讲述导致儿童超重的几大因素。
41．B 细节理解题。根据第四段的When they get home…it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food.可知答案为B。
42．D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知应选D。其他三项均不对。
43．B 词义猜测题。文章最后一句意为“……因此我们必须鼓励年轻人更积极，同时引导他们远离快餐店和不好的饮食习惯”，故选B。
44．C 推理判断题。本文主要讲述影响儿童体重的几个因素，故可知作者是在提出忠告。
45．B 主旨大意题。第一段概括了全文的中心意思。
第二节
46—50 EDABC
Ⅲ.第一节
One possible version:
The Olympic Games of 2012, which is one of the most important events in the history of sports, was held in London. Every country in the world, including China, prepared well for it. It is beneficial to the friendship between China and any other country in the world. China has done an excellent job in many aspects in the Olympics, of which our Chinese are proud. By the inspiration of the Olympics, I participate in more sports activities in my spare time in order to keep myself healthy.
第二节
One possible version:
How can we keep our personal information off the Internet?
As is reported, more and more people are annoyed by strangers because our personal information, such as phone numbers, e-mails and so on, is exposed to the Internet.
It's almost impossible to keep all personal information off the Internet. However, we can take some measures to minimize the amount of information we reveal as we travel the Internet.
First, shopping online is the ultimate in convenience, but we must make sure that the checkout page on the site is secure. Secondly, we can only provide information to sites that promise not to share it without our permission and avoid giving permission to share our information with “selected partners”. Besides, we shouldn't post too much information on social networking sites, message boards and chat rooms. And chat rooms are meant for sharing. And if we blog, we should be careful not to reveal too much about ourselves.
Obviously, the larger an online presence we have, the more information about us is going to be online. An online presence is not necessarily a bad thing, as it can open a whole world of opportunities.
阶段评估检测(三)
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