福建省厦门市2013届高三3月质量检查英语试题（答案）
英语试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择題）两部分。第一卷1至12页，第二 卷13至14页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内 作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效.在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非 选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. $ 19.15. B. $9.15. C $9.18.
答案是B。
1. What will the man probably do?
A. Keep the woman company. B. Listen to more music. C. Download songs.
2. Why didn’t the man sleep well?
A. He had a fight with the couple next door.
B. The walls couldn’t keep the sound out.
C. He had a throat problem all night.
3. Who will make the final decision about going abroad?
A. David. B. Teachers. C. Ms. Simon.
4. What does the man mean?
A. There is no lady’s room here.
B. The lady’s room is being built.
C. The lady’s room is not available now.
5. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Go to the doctor’s. B. Have a good rest. C. Take more medicine.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.
6. What’s the weather been like these days?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Snowy.
7. What will the temperature be tomorrow?
A. 10C. B.40C. C.70C.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How did the man know about the film?
A. His friend told him.
B. He read about it in a magazine.
C. He has watched the film already.
9. When will they meet to watch the film?
A. At 7:35. B. At 7: 40. C. 7:55.
10. Why does the woman agree to see the film?
A. The story is funny. B. It’s good for her English. C. The actors are famous.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11 What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The way to get help from friends.
B. The relations between friends.
C. Asking their friends for help.
12. What does the woman think of their friends?
A. Indifferent. B. Friendly. C. Generous.
13. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. They’ll get help from their friends this time.
B. The man looks at things from the bright side.
C. The woman expects much of her friends.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题β
14. What present will the man give his wife?
A. A new dress. B. A birthday cake. C. Purple roses.
15. Who will cook the special dinner?
A. The woman’s mother. B. The woman’s father. C. A Spanish friend.
16. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At home. B. At a supermarket. C. At a restaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker?
A. A scientist. B. A doctor. C. A reporter.
18. Who will suffer more from a cold?
A. Children with weak lungs.
B. Children with smoking parents.
C. Children with bad living conditions.
19. What’s the researchers’ attitude to the effects of air pollution on lung development?
A. Positive. B. Uncertain. C. Negative.
20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The reasons for dirty air_
B. Children with lung problems.
C. Air pollution and children’s health.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小題1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21.The best part of _____vacation isn’t going somewhere else; it’s being where you are, fully involved in _____experience.
A. /; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; /
22.Some fruits are so easily harvested in this area that they are never of great _____
A. fare B. benefit C. help D. worth
23 _____as 狂 responsible person ，Tony was appointed head of the department.
A. Judging B. Judged C. Having judged D. To be judged
24.Don’t be afraid of challenge; there is _____like it to bring out the best in a person.
A. somebody B. nobody C. everything D. nothing
25. —Larry, I will call you at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning.
—Thanks, Mum. But it’s too early. I _____then.
A. am sleeping B. am to sleep C. will be sleeping D. has slept
26.If you sit in an office all day long and rarely _____, you’re likely to suffer from neck and
back pains.
A. cut in B. work out C. break down D. stay up
27.You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance _____you should find no room on your
arrival.
A. so that B. even if C. in case D. now that
28 . _____，memories of staying abroad as an exchange student flooded into his mind.
A. Listening to these songs B. Having listened to these songs
C. He was listening to these songs D. When he listened to these songs
29.Celine Dion9 who performed wonderfully at the Spring Festival Gala, is _____as she was 15 years ago.
A. as attractive a star B. as an attractive star
C. attractive as a star D. as attractive star
30.“Youth” is regarded by many people as a time in their life _____ fun, passion, and imagination seem limitless.
A. that B. which C, when D. where
31.Teenagers are often treated like _____bigger children, but they are old enough to be
independent.
A. slightly B. lightly C. extremely D. obviously
32.It is recommended by the representatives that traditional cultures _____
A. should preserve B. have been preserved
C. be preserved D. must be preserved
33. —_____bargaining is so interesting?
—Sometimes it is a test to see who stand their ground for the longest.
A. What is it that B. Why is it that C. What it is that D. Why it is that
34.Mistakes are a natural part of learning, and it is important not to let them our life.
A. spoil B. abuse C. overcome D. reflect
35.—Do you understand the film Cloud Atlas, the most amazing one this year?
— _____, but I am confused at many scenes.
A. Not a little B. Yes, no problem C. No，not at all D. Just sort of
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题I. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Standing in the driveway, I watched my grown children drive off into the distance. I looked down the road until I could no longer see their 36 _____ .
“They live too far away from me,” I said to myself. “When did they 37 _____ and become parents of small children? 38 _____ that be me?”
I slipped back inside the house and just walked through the rooms for no reason 39 _____.1 was just missing them already and looking for 40 _____ of their having been here. There were pillows on the floor and a few stuffed (填充）animals 41 _____ around where the children had been playing.
I walked into the 42 _____ and there on the back of the sink was a bottle brush that had been left behind. “Ah，even Tessa left something behind,” I 43 _____ Well, I suppose she had help 44 _____ she was just four months old.
As I walked around the house, I picked up a few more 45 _____ on the floor — Tegan’S tooth, a pie pan, and the inside of a turkey fryer.
ttHmmm, things left behind ...’’I thought to myself. It seems there is one thing left behind on every 46 _____ . Memories are always left behind, I reasoned, and what a(n) 47 _____ thing good memories are to us. I thought how each item left behind 48 _____ me of the person it belonged to and the story 49 _____ it.
Memories happen even if we aren’t 50 _____ of it. The stressful and difficult moments often become memories that we 51 _____ later with laughter and joy. The memories of past hurts, bitterness, and anger, 52 . should be left behind 53 _____These are the things that we should never 54 _____ until the next time they come, mail back, or bring with us to 55 _____next visit.
As Elizabeth Stone said, “To have a child is to decide forever to have your heart go walking around outside your body.55
36. A. smiles
B. vehicles
C. pains
D. bicycles
37. A. drop out
B. break away
C. set off
D. grow up
38. A. Wouldn’t
B. Shouldn’t
C. Can’t
D. Needn’t
39. A. in particular
B. with anger
C. with joy
D. in return
40. A. signals
B. atmosphere
C. signs
D. information
41. A. lying
B. jumping
C. moving
D. looking
42. A. house
B. distance
C. kitchen
D. driveway
43. A. announced
B. explained
C. complained
D. replied
44. A. when
B. unless
C. until
D. since
45. A. toys
B. items
C. memories
D. treasures
46. A_ table
B. course
C. occasion
D. comer
47. A. funny
B. private
C. ordinary
D. precious
48. A. reminded
B. informed
C. warned
D. convinced
49. A, promoting
B. surrounding
C. acknowledging
D. exposing
50. A. proud
B _ ashamed
C. aware
D. afraid
51. A. attach importance to
B. throw doubt on
C. look forward to
D. look back upon
52. A. besides
B _ therefore
C. otherwise
D. though
53. A. partly
B. sometimes
C. forever
D. unwillingly
54. A. present
B. keep
C. overlook
D. experience
55. A. our
B. their
C. its
D. your
第三部分阅读理解（共20小題；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。
A
Tre’S mom，Christina Thompson, cannot believe how much her son already learned this year in his full-day, free pre-school class in Oklahoma City. “Since he’s been in school his vocabulary has increased surprisingly,” Thompson says. “The other day he came home and said, ‘You know what ，mom? You are being ridiculous，” Thompson laughs quietly. “And then he asked, ‘Do you know what ‘ridiculous’ means, mom?’” Tre knows the entire alphabet, his numbers to 100，and he’s starting to read. And letters and numbers aside, Thompson is most struck by how fast Tre is absorbing vocabulary and language.
Of course, not all pre-school is created equal. High quality pre-schools have well-trained, well-educated teachers in the classroom (much like Tre Thompson’s teacher Mrs. Wallace, who uses play-based learning to teach both academics and social skills and can rattle off (飞快说出） a battery of data on how well her students are progressing towards their year-end goals). Texas can also offer a model for educator development: its Texas School Ready! Campaign has proven to increase the quality of participating pre-schools by providing early childhood teachers with coaching, professional development, research-based curriculum (课程)，and progress monitoring. States and districts should also combine pre-school with the K-12 system, as Oklahoma does ，so that children enter kindergarten smoothly.
Oklahoma is one of the leading states in providing students like Tre with free ，full-day pre-school. And the results are already paying off: According to a 2012 study, Oklahoma kids that went through pre-school showed vocabulary gains 28% higher than those of children without pre-school, and math gains 44% higher than non-pre-school kids. And we know that high-quality pre-school doesn’t just mean higher scores in elementary school. They were more likely to have graduated from high school and less likely to have committed a violent crime. They also earned more money and were more likely to be employed.
We know pre-school works, so let’s stop talking and start building a system where all children have access to excellent early childhood education. As any well-educated four year old could tell us, not doing so would be ridiculous.
56.The case of Tre in the first paragraph serves as the evidence of______.
A_ children’s disrespect towards parents
B. the bad performance of students at school
C. the positive effect of pre-school on children
D. Thompson’s doubt about her son’s education
57.At high quality pre-schools, children may learn by______
A. playing B. modelling C. researching D. monitoring
58.It can be inferred that______.
A. children can not enter kindergarten without pre-school
B. Oklahoma is the best state offering full-day pre-school
C. all pre-schools have well-trained, well-educated teachers
D. kids with pre-school may be better equipped for their future
59. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Not all pre-school works
B. All pre-school is created equal
C. We owe our kids universal pre-school
D. Pre-school goes well with K-12 system
B
There is no doubt that Apple is well aware of the increased competition in the market and could be in 压 hurry to put another device out there, said Ramon Llamas, senior research analyst at IDC Mobile Devices Technology and Trends. Given its history with product launches and business policy, though, Apple probably isn’t going to rush an iPhone release simply to put it on shelves, he said.
“If you’re Tim Cook (CEO of Apple), you’re thinking if you want to pay more attention to how to keep growing that bottom line and keep investors happy, or continue with the same approach from Apple, which is do what we can do and manage products and releases in the best way they can work for us. Apple usually does things in their own time ，and I’m having a hard time buying this May or June timeline.” Llamas told Mac News World.
While it，s probable that Apple is definitely in a testing stage for its next smartphone , consumers likely have a standard wait for the finished product, said Colin Gibbs, analyst at GigaOm Pro.
“It typically takes a year or longer to create a state-of-the-art smartphone, so no one should be surprised Apple is in the testing stages with the next iPhone. And while it’s possible that Apple could launch the next iPhone this spring or summer, I’m not expecting to see it until a little later in the year,” he told Mac News World.
When it does launch, though, it could be in a variety of colors, said Gibbs. “Apple has already tested the waters with releasing colored devices when it revamped(更新，翻新）its iPod line last fall, so it’s not too much of a stretch to believe it would want the new twist with its smartphone, as well”.
“I wouldn’t be surprised if the new iPhone becomes available in some new colors，’’ he said. “That could be done pretty cheaply ，and it would give Apple a new marketing angle.”
60.According to Ramon Llamas, Apple always______.
A. tries to pleases its investors B. does things as planned
C. ignores the fierce market competition D. rushes to put new products to market
61.As for the next iPhone, Colin Gibbs didn’t mention______
A. the stage of its being tested B. the rough time of its being released
C. the wide variety of its color D. the function to be improved
62. What’s Colin Gibbs ，attitude towards the next iPhone?
A. Disapproving. B. Casual. C. Objective. D. Doubtful.
63.This passage is presented in the form of______.
A. stories B. comments C. advertisements D. debates
C
DEARAUNTYf
My husband’s niece is 13 and what I would call “a handful”. She wants to stay with us for while, and her mother and grandmother have told me what a great influence I would be on her. Her visit ，no doubt, would bring about a long list of demands’ and she’d want to bring a friend too. I dont feel comfortable hosting her, but I don 3r know how to tell my husband’s family members without hurting their feelings.
-Reluctant Aunt
Dear Reluctant,
Let’s get you out of this mess. Your husband’s family is making a request that borders on a demand and sugarcoating it with self-serving flattery (恭维）? Put your foot down, and tell the truth. Say you don’t feel equipped or comfortable hosting the little darling, and regretfully decline (拒绝).Under no circumstances should you take part in any discussion that attempts to change your mind through flattery.
DEAR AUNTY
have two stepdaughters, 21 and 24. On holidays, the older one always bvys me gift but adds her sister，s name on the card. I feel insincere thanking the younger daughter -Vd rather get no gift than be a part of this pretence. Is it tacky (俗气)to ask the 24-year-old to stop giving her sister credit while it isn t deserved? Will the younger one ever learn to be thoughtful?
-Mindful Mum
Dear Mindful,
Lighten up! Your older stepdaughter is a considerate and generous sister who covers for and protects her younger sister. Good for her! The girls’ relationship is between them. As for your role, you can’t punish anyone into being thoughtful. You can, however, model thoughtful behavior. Spend some time with her, and get to know her better.
64.The underlined word “a handful” would probably mean a person who______
A. is difficult to deal with B. enjoys making friends
C. is easy to get along with D. gets easily influenced
65.AUNTY suggested that Reluctant Aunt______
A. kindly host the guest B. discuss with her husband
C. politely turn down the request D. try to meet all the demands
66. Which of the following is TRUE about the second case?
A. Mindful Mum is very proud of her two step daughters.
B. The two stepdaughters always buy Mindful Mum gifts.
C. AUNTY thinks the older sister should be punished.
D. The older stepdaughter cares for her sister.
67.In which section does the passage most probably appear in a magazine?
A. Entertainment. B. Advice. C. Health. D. Food &Recipes.
D
FDA proposed the most sweeping food safety rules in decades, requiring farmers and food companies to be more cautious in the wake of deadly outbreaks in peanuts, cantaloupe (瓜），and leafy greens.
The long-overdue regulations are aimed at reducing the estimated 3,000 deaths a year from foodbome illness. Just since last summer, outbreaks of listeria (李氏杆菌）in cheese and salmonella(沙门氏菌）in peanut butter, cantaloupe and mangoes have been linked to more than 400 illnesses and as many as seven deaths, according to the Centers for Disease Control. The actual number of those sickened is likely much higher.
The FDA’s proposed rules would require farmers to take new precautions against contamination (污染）,to include making sure workers5 hands are washed, irrigation (灌溉） water is clean, and that animals stay out of fields. Food manufacturers will have to submit food safety plans to the government to show they are keeping their operations clean.
Many responsible food companies and farmers are already following the steps that the FDA would now require them to take. But officials say the requirements could have saved lives and prevented illnesses in some of the large-scale outbreaks that have hit the country in recent years.
In a 2011 outbreak of listeria in cantaloupe that claimed 33 lives ，for example, FDA inspectors found pools of dirty water on the floor and old, dirty processing equipment at the Colorado farm where the cantaloupes were grown. In a peanut butter outbreak this year linked to 42 salmonella illnesses ，inspectors found samples of salmonella throughout a New Mexico peanut processing plant and multiple obvious safety problems ，such as birds flying over uncovered trucks of peanuts and employees not washing their hands.
Under the new rules, companies would have to lay out plans for preventing those sorts of problems and how they would correct them.
“The rules go very directly to preventing the types of outbreaks we have seen/，said Michael Taylor, FDA’s deputy commissioner for foods.
68.The main task of FDA is probably______
A. to protect and promote the public health B. to help those sickened recover
C. to research on food safety measures D. to deal with water pollution
69.According to the passage, the new rules focus on_____.
A. inspecting the whole process of food production
B. improving food processing equipment on farms
C preventing water pollution in food production
D. urging food companies to lay out plans
70. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Inspectors. B. Farmers. C. Manufacturers. D. Workers.
71. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The new regulations should have come into practice earlier.
B. The 2011 outbreak of listeria is the most serious ever.
C. Farmers and food companies are strongly against the new rules.
D. Colorado and New Mexico are worst hit by food pollution.
E
I became what I am today at the age of twelve, on a freezing cold wet day in the winter of 1975. I remember the right moment, hiding behind a fragile mud wall, peeking (窥视）into the alley (胡同）near the frozen stream. That was a long time ago ，but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I，ve learned, about how you can bury it, because the past claws its way out. Looking back now, I realize I，ve been peeking into that deserted alley for the last twenty-six years.
One day in summer, my friend, Rahim Khan called from Pakistan. He asked me to come to see him. Standing in the kitchen with the receiver to my ear, I knew it wasn’t just Rahim Khan on the line. It was my past of unatoned sins (未能弥补的罪行) After I hung up, I went for a walk along Spreckels Lane on the northern edge of Golden Gate Park. The early afternoon sun sparkled on the water where dozens of small boats sailed, driven by a gentle breeze. Then I glanced up and saw a pair of kites with long blue tails, soaring in the sky. They danced high above the trees on the west end of the park, over the windmill, floating side by side like a pair of eyes looking down on San Francisco, the city I now call home.
And suddenly Hassan5S voice whispered in my head: For you, a thousand times over. Hassan the hare-lipped kite runner. I sat on a park bench near a willow tree. I thought about something Rahim Khan said just before he hung up, almost as an after thought. There is a way to be good again. I looked up at those twin kites. I thought about Hassan. Thought about Baba. AU. Kabul. I thought of the life I had lived until the winter of 1975 came along and changed everything. And made me what I am today.
72.After 1975，the hero of the story spent his life_____.
A. with happiness B. with regret C. in peace D. in danger
73.It can be inferred from the passage that_____.
A. Rahim Khan spoke ill of the hero
B. the hero had made up for his wrong-doings
C. San Francisco was the birthplace of the hero
D. something bad might have happened in the alley
74.The writer attracts the readers by using_____
a. an impressive opening b_ a lively description of inner thoughts
c concrete and vivid language d. a detailed plot of the story
A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd
75. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A hide-and-seek game. B. A forget-me-not event.
A kite-flying competition. D. A coming-of-age story.
厦门市2013届高三质量检查
英语试题
第二卷（非选择题共35分）
注意事项：
用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答.在试卷上作答，答案无效
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1)汉语提示，2)首字母提示，3)语境提示，在每 个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词 要求意义准确，拼写正确.
These days the severe weather in Beijing has aroused public concern.
In areas _____the ground can be seen, the landscape is yellow or 76. _____
gray. The citizens_______ (调查）complained that the loose soil and 77. _____
dust blanketed streets, removing the _______ (便利）of travelling 78. _____
around. When it came to outdoor activities, they had no choice_____ 79. _____
to wear face masks to protect_________. The Weather Board sent an 80. _____
alarm, w_________ that the conditions were most likely to last until 81. _____
__________(星期三).Faced with this emergency, the government has 82. _____
taken i_______ measures like shutting down polluting factories. “That’s 83. _____
f_______ from enough.” an official said，“We must not any longer seek 84. _____
rapid growth __________the expense of environment! If we don’t get 85. _____
started from now on, we will have to pay a heavier price!”
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
3月5日是学雷锋日。某英文报社为此举办一次征文比赛。请根据如下新闻报道及内容要点提示写一篇英文短文应征。
新闻报道
3月5日当天，不少志愿者“扎堆”到养老院献爱心，以至于老人们被迫过度“享受”而倍感疲惫，令人尴尬不已。
内容要点：
1. 简要描述新闻报道；
2. 分析现象产生的可能原因；
3. 个人看法。
注意：
1可根据内容要点进行适当发挥；
2. 词数120左右;
3. 开头己给出，不计入总词数；
4. 参考词汇：雷锋精神Lei Feng Spirit,养老院nursing home。
Recently, an issue has come into public attention._ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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