重庆市铜梁中学2013高三下3月复习定时练习（1）英语试题（答案）
第一部分：听力（满分30分）
第一节(共5小题: 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the man mean?
He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.
He has difficulty understanding the book.
He can not get access to the assigned book.
What does the woman mean?
She will drive the man to the supermarket.
The man should buy a car of his own.
She can pick the man up at the grocery store.
What does the woman think the man will do?
Get more food and drinks.
Tidy up the place.
Ask his friends to come over.
What don’t the speakers have?
Baked potato. B. Steamed spinach(菠菜). C. French fries.
What do we learn from the conversation?
They knew each other when they lived in England.
Both of them once lived in England.
The woman was a student when she lived in England.
第二节(共12小题：每小题1.5分，满分18分)
请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听下面一段对话，回答第6至8题。
What is the possible relation between the two speakers?
Shop assistant and customer.
Ticket agent and traveler. C. Local and stranger.
Where is the woman interested in going?
New York. B. Boston. C. New York and Boston.
What does the woman think of the first train?
It will arrive too late.
The ticket is too expensive.
It will leave the next morning.
请听下面一段对话，回答第9至11题。
What have the speakers been doing together?
Sightseeing. B. Doing business. C. Attending a meeting.
What does the woman do?
She is a businesswoman.
She is a kind tour guide.
She is a student.
When will the woman be there according to her present plan?
In late July. B. In early August. C. In early September.
请听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。
Who will be taking Mary to the airport?
Maria. B. Her uncle Dan. C. Mary will drive there herself.
What was Mary’s purpose for calling Tom?
To check what time her plane leaves.
To borrow his camera. C. To ask him to see her off.
What type of book has Mary bought to read on the plane?
Romance. B. Novel. C. Science fiction.
请听下面一段对话， 回答第15至17题。
What does the man say about his job?
It allows him to make a lot of friends.
It requires him to work long hours.
It enables him to apply theory to practice.
What does the man think is the hardest part of his job?
It is intellectually challenging.
It requires him to do washing-up all the time.
It demands physical endurance and patience.
What does the man say is important to being good at his job?
Getting along well with colleagues.
Paying attention to every detail.
Knowing the needs of customers.
第三节(共3小题：每小题1.5分，满分4.5分)
请听下面一段独白，用你所听到的独白中的词或数填空，每空限填一个词或一个数。填入的内容要写在答题卡相应的位置上。在听本段独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。本段独白读两遍。
请听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
Info about the upcoming 16th Asian Games in Guang Zhou
The event will help promote the tourism (18)______of Guangdong.
43,328 tour guides in Guangdong have taken (19)______ hours of training.
By the end of July, Guangdong had 1,206 star-rated hotels, including 86 five-star ones.
To strengthen (20)______ in the tourism industry, authorities conducted 193 checks in 993 tourism businesses.
第一节 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．It is reported that a bus went out of ________ control on a highway ________ south of the city last night.
A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the
22．—Where have you been recently?
—I ________ in Beijing on business for a week last month.
A．have worked B．was working
C．have been working D．worked
23．—Has Sam finished his homework today, Anne?
—I have no idea. But he ________ it this morning.
A．did B．has done C．was doing D．had done
24．When I arrived I saw the place was already ________ by two strangers in uniforms.
A．conquered B．occupied C．possessed D．owned
25．So desperate ________ that no one could help another, each ________ to save himself and his animals.
A．was the situation; was trying
B．the situation was; trying
C．the situation was; was trying
D．was the situation; trying
26．________， I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.
A．Having a talk with the student
B．One talk with the student
C．Given a talk with the student
D．If you have a talk with the student
27．—Cheer up! Have another go, OK?
—________.
A．With pleasure B．Fine, thank you
C．Good idea D．Never mind
28．The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase________.
A. them B. those C. it D. that
29．—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.
—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone________ it.
A．will have stolen B．might have stolen
C．should have stolen D．must have stolen
30．The success of a government should be measured ________ the health and happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.
A．in face of B．in place of
C．in terms of D．in line with
31．I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends，________we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.
A．which B．where C．who D．that
32． He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _____ , refusing them when they turn to him.
A. if not B. if never C. if any D. if ever
33．Part of the family________out on holiday. They are supposed to be back at the end of this month.
A．is B．are C．was D．were
34．The more careful you are while writing a composition，________.
A．you make the fewer mistakes
B．the few mistakes would you make
C．the fewer mistakes you will make
D．fewer mistakes will be made
35．At the evening party the host said ________ was able to solve the riddle could get a nice present as a reward.
A．whoever B．who C．no matter who D．whomever
第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
（A）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am writing to 36 about the fat body of a(n) 37 I found in my ‘Vegetable Surprise’ last Thursday. It was 38 a surprise to me! A bad one, though. And even worse was that 39 when I realized only half of the white insect was left there on top of my green vegetables.
I informed the 40 of my problem and I did not expect him to 41 and tell me that insects were a good source of protein. I am a vegetarian!
In fact, I have eaten in your restaurant many times 42 and this is the first time I have been 43 . And I do not feel we should have been 44 for this meal, so I would ask you to 45 the cost. I await your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Mr. John Smith
36. A．talk B．complain C．discuss D．focus
37. A．fish B．animal C．insect D．bird
38. A．sharply B．oppositely C．normally D．certainly
39. A．inconvenience B．memory C．feeling D．touch
40. A．waitress B．waiter C．host D．hostess
41. A．laugh B．cry C．leave D．threat
42． A．earlier B．later C．after D．before
43. A．surprised B．limited C．disappointed D．satisfied
44. A．charged B．treated C．paid D．distracted
45. A．melt B．refund C．respond D．reuse
（B）
Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining，construction，and warfare as the inventor of dynamite（炸药）. On April 12，1888，Alfred's brother Ludwig died of heart attack. A major French newspaper _46_ his brother for him and carried an article 47_ the death of Alfred Nobel. “The merchant of death is dead.” The article read. “Dr. Alfred Nobel，who became _48 by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before，died yesterday. ”Nobel was _49 to find out not that he had died，but that，when his time was up，he would be thought of only as one who profited from _50_ and destruction.
To make sure that he was _51_ with love and respect. Nobel arranged in his _52_ to give the largest part of his money to _53 the Nobel prizes，which would be awarded to people who made great 54 to the causes of peace，literature，and the sciences. So _55 ，Nobel had to die before he realized what his life was really about.
46. A. found B. misunderstood C. mistook D. judged
47. A. introducing B. announcing C. implying D. advertising
48. A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular
49. A. upset B. anxious C. excited D. pleased
50. A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack
51. A. repaid B. described C. supported D. remembered
52. A. book B. article C. will D. contract
53. A. establish B. form C. develop D. promote
54. A. additions B. sacrifices C. changes D. contributions
55. A. generally B. basically C. usually D. certainly
二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
I was doing some Christmas shopping in a toy store and decided to look at Barbie dolls for my nieces. A nicely dressed little girl was excitedly looking through the Barbie dolls as well. As she was looking, a little boy came to the Pokemon toys. He was dressed neatly, but his clothes were obviously old. He was with his father as well, and kept picking up the Pokemon video toys. Each time he picked one up and looked at his father, his father shook his head and said, “No.”
The little girl had chosen her Barbie. However, she stopped and was watching them. Rather dejectedly, the boy had to give up the Pokemon toys and choose something else. The little girl put her Barbie back on the shelf, and ran over to the Pokemon toys. She excitedly picked up one and raced towards the checkout. I picked up my purchases and got in line behind them. Then, much to the little girl’s delight, the little boy and his father got in line behind me. After the toy was paid for and bagged, the little girl handed it back to the cashier (收银员) and whispered something in her ear. The casher smiled and put the package under the counter.
I paid for my purchases and was rearranging things when the little boy came up to the cashier. The cashier checked his purchases and said, “Congratulations, you are my hundredth customer today, and you win a prize!” With that, she handed the little boy the Pokemon toys, and he could only stare in surprise. It was exactly what he had wanted!
The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway during all of this. Then they walked out. As I walked back to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I’ll never forget what she said to him. “Daddy, didn’t Grandparents want me to buy something that would make me happy?” He said, “Of course they did, honey.” To which the little girl replied, “Well, I just did!”
I feel very shocked to have witnessed the true spirit of Christmas in that toy store, in the form of a little girl who understands more about the meaning of this festival than most adults I know.
56. The underlined word “dejectedly” in the second paragraph probably means _____.
A. delightedly B. disappointedly C. excitedly D. unexpectedly
57. How did the little boy get the Pokemon toys?
A. His father bought him the Poknemon toys.
B. Fortunately, he was the hundredth customer and won the Poknemon toys.
C. The cashier felt sympathy for the little boy and gave him the Poknemon toys.
D. The little girl bought the Poknemon toys for him.
58. What did the little girl mean when saying “Daddy, didn’t Grandparents want me to buy something that would make me happy?”
A. Her Grandparents wanted her to be happy.
B. Making the little boy happy made her happy.
C. The Poknemon toys made her happy.
D. Her Grandparents hoped that she could help others.
59. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A. the story happened before Christmas.
B. The little boy had not enough money to buy the Poknemon toys.
C. Although the little girl liked the Poknemon toys very much, she gave them to the boy.
D. The author was deeply moved by the behavior of the little girl.
B
The following are the results of the tests done by “Family and Home Magazine” on some Pocket Tape-Recorders on the market now.
Pearlcorder S702 $64
This simple model at the bottom of the Olympus range scored the most points for its excellent quality of recording. Background noise hardly affects the sound and recording from a pocket is perfectly possible, but it doesn’t turn off automatically.
Tape length: 30minutes per side. Weight: 240g.
Sony M9 $49.95
Small and very good looking, Sony’s latest offering scored most for its appearance. Sounds clear, but there is slight machine noise. The big control buttons are a great improvement on some of the complicated little controls on other tape-recorders. It doesn’t switch off automatically, but a red light shows if the machine is still running.
Tape length: 60minutes per side. Weight: 195g.
Sony M400 $115
Lots of little control buttons that make a noise are difficult to use. Recording is good but machine noise loses points. Tape counter and automatic switch-off when tape has finished recording or rewinding are useful.
Tape length: 60 minutes per side. Weight: 230g.
Imperial OEM MC7 $29.95
Cheap and simple compared with the rest, but recording is good as long as there is no background noise. Use only its own-make of cassette. No light to show it is on; no fast-forward button and the record button makes a loud noise.
Tape length: 30 minutes per side. Weight: 285g.
Philips 585 $80
Handsome and simple to use, but recording is very poor at more than the recommended distance of 5 cm-designed for dictation. No recording light.
Tape length: 15 minutes per side. Weight: 220g.
60. The machine that produces the best recording with the least unwanted noise is _____.
A. Pearlcorder S 702 B. Sony M9 C. Sony M400 D. Imperial OEM MC7
61. If you want a machine which turns off automatically and weighs very little you should choose _____.
A. Pearlcorder S 702 B. Sony M9 C. Sony M400 D. Philips 585
62. Which of the following allows you to record longest but costs you least?
A. Philips 585 B. Imperial OEM MC7 C. Sony M400 D. Sony M9
63. What disadvantage does only the Imperial OEM MC7 have?
A. No light shows when it is on. B. It requires a special cassette.
C. It picks up background noise . D. The record button makes a noise.
C
Today’s children are the “result” of the modern society. Our parents have jobs that keep them busy almost all day long. They only have a free day in a week. This doesn’t allow them to keep an eye on their children.
On the other hand, the modern society gives more freedom to the children than they could “handle”. As a child, you don’t know how to grow up by yourself until you reach a certain age. That is why you need school and parents to be by your side all the time. If you don’t have either of them you may make a lot of mistakes. The social system of the modern society is very lenient especially with the children.
Most of the children today are rebels (判逆者). They are rude. They are given too much freedom by their families. This is their parent’s mistake. They ought to know that the freedom they give to their children is misunderstood.
For example it is a bad thing for a 17–year–old child to go out in the evening on weekends. Parents are also guilty of the way their children show up in the street or at school. The same guilt belongs to the teaching system as well. Pupils shouldn’t be allowed to dress like they were on a fashion presentation at school.
Another important fact we can think of regarding the freedom of children is their free will of spending money. Parents shouldn’t allow their children to spend money on whatever they want.
I think children are given too much freedom not only by their parents, but also by the society. The latter is more to be blamed!
64．The writer implies that parents’ busy lifestyle .
A．makes their children become independent
B．may lead to a tense parent – child relationship
C．is harmful to their children’s health
D．is likely to create a troubled generation
65．What does the underlined word “lenient” (in Para 2) mean?
A．not responsible B．not strict. C．unkind. D．unfair.
66．It seems that the writer agrees that students .
A．should stay at home on weekends
B．can wear trendy clothes at school
C．had better wear school uniform at school
D．can be allowed to go out in the evenings
67．According to the writer, which of the following takes the primary responsibility for children’s problems?
A．The social environment. B．The educational system.
C．Each family. D．The school.
D
Dear Daughter,
As we drove off from Columbia, I wanted to write to tell you all that is on my mind. First, I want to tell you how proud we are. Getting into Columbia is a real testament (证明) of what a great well-rounded student you are. You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
Your college years will be the most important of your life. It is in college that you will discover what learning is about. This will be the period when you go from teacher taught to master inspired, after which you must become a self-learner. So do take each subject seriously, and even if what you learn is of no practical use in real life, the learning skills you get will be something you will value forever.
Follow your passion in college. Take courses you think you will enjoy, don't be bothered by what others think or say, but make up your own mind. Most importantly, make true friends and be happy. Don't worry about their hobbies, grades, looks, or even personalities.
Start planning early what you'd like to do. Where would you like to live? What would you like to learn? I think your plan to study fashion is good, and you should decide where you want to be, and get onto the right courses. I will always be there for you, but the time has come for you to be in the driver's seat-this is your life, and you need to be in control. Being in control feels great. Try it, and you'll love it! So please treasure your college years - make the best use of your free time, become an independent thinker in control of your destiny, and learn through your successes and challenges.
May your years at Columbia be the happiest of your life, and may you grow into just what you dream to be. Love Dad & Mom 68. We can read between the lines that ________. A. Dad has a strong love for his daughter B. Dad is very strict with his daughter C. Dad always worries about his daughter D. Dad is much concerned about his daughter's health 69. The underlined word "destiny" in the passage is the closest in meaning to "_______".
A. weight B. life C. position D. time
70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Plan things before you do them. B. Self-learning is very important in college. C. Follow your passion and what other people say. D. Leading a life is just like driving a car. 71. The purpose of the author in writing the letter is to tell his daughter to ________. A. smile to her trouble in life B. fight till she succeeds C. be confident and happy D. make the most of her college
E
When we talk about stars, especially women stars, it seems that they are always young, pretty and own charming body shapes. But recently a Britain's Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.
Simon Cowell ,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle's voice. "This lady camp up ,and I'm thinking, 'This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea'. That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables. She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face through -it was one of my favorite moments," Cowell said.
The performance was posted on line and before long, the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.
Speaking from her home in Scotland, Ms Boyle said that she hasn't thought of changing her appearance. She said that her friend helped her with make-up. "I mean, that's hardly a makeover," she added. Ms Boyle also spoke of the reason she first began to explore her vocal talents, "I was kind of slow at school, so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence." 72.Susan Boyle is _________ A. a judge B. a reporter C. a beautiful D. a Scottish woman 73.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______. A. she was confident of her singing B. she was satisfied with the judges C. she was pretty and in good shape D. she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables 74.According to the passage, which is NOT true? A. It was the vocal talents that built Susan's confidence B. Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school. C. Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance. D. Simon Cowell didn't think Susan Boyle a good singer at the first sight. 75.What can we learn from Susan Boyle's success? A. It's never too old to learn. B. It's easier to succeed at the age of 47. C. If you have a dream, try to make it come true! D. If you are not able to study well, to be a singer instead.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：开放作文（15分）
根据下面英文提示写一篇短文，不少于60词。
Mr. Li is the manager of a big company. He went back home late as usual one night. He found a note written by his son, saying that he would leave home… You know the boy and tell us why.
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