2013届高三英语二轮专题复习：完形填空
1.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I always long for romantic moments, like a little girl longing for candies．However, my husband is my complete 36 . His inability to bring romantic moments into our life has made me get tired of our 37 . One day, I finally told him that I wanted a divorce.
“Why?” he asked, 38 .
“I am tired; there are no 39 for everything in the world!” I answered.
He kept 40 , seeming to be in deep thought, with a lighted cigarette in his hands. Finally he asked, “What can I do to change your 41 ?”
Looking deep into his eyes I slowly answered, “Let’s say, I want a flower on a mountain cliff and picking the flower will cause your 42 . Will you do it for me?”
He answered, “I will give you my answer tomorrow.”
I 43 the next morning, finding a piece of paper on the dining table, which read: “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, but please allow me to 44 .”
My feeling of disappointment only 45 , but I continued reading:
“You always leave the 46 keys behind, so I have to save my legs to 47 home to open the door for you. You always like to stay indoors and I 48 that you will feel too lonely, so I have to save my mouth to tell you jokes and stories. You always stare 49 the computer and that will do nothing 50 for your eyes, so I have to save my eyes so that when we grow 51 , I can help to clip your nails. Thus, my dear, 52 I am sure that there is someone who loves you more than I do, I could not pick that flower yet, and die.”
My tears fell on the 53 and I continued reading:
“Now that you have finished reading my answer, if you are 54 , please open the front door for I am standing outside 55 your favorite bread and fresh milk.”
Love, not words, wins arguments.
36. A. supporter B. opposite C. follower D. advocate
37. A. marriage B. connection C. career D. future
38. A. annoyed B. shocked C. frightened D. amused
39. A. results B. signs C. causes D. reasons
40. A. easy B. normal C. silent D. calm
41. A. habit B. feeling C. attitude D. mind
42. A. death B. injury C. happiness D. trouble
43. A. hurried up B. looked up C. woke up D. went up
44. A. love B. explain C. stay D. change
45. A. arose B. disappeared C. reduced D. increased
46. A. car B. office C. bicycle D. house
47. A. leave B. walk C. rush D. get
48. A. worry B. think C. believe D. remind
49. A. at B. to C. on D. in
50. A. bad B. good C. terrible D. important
51. A. weak B. ill C. old D. close
52. A. unless B. if C. since D. because
53. A. photos B. flowers C. floor D. letter
54. A. hungry B. thirsty C. satisfied D. regretted
55. A. buying B. bringing C. heating D. catching
2.阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. 36 man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room's only 37 . The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back.
They talked for hours 38 . Every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up, he 39 pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The other man felt his world would be 40 and enlivened by all the wonderful world outside.
The window overlooked a 41 with a lovely lake. Ducks played on the water while children 42 their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm in flowers. A fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the 43 .
As the man by the window described all this in delicate 44 , the other man would close his eyes and 45 the picturesque scene. One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade 46 . 47 the other man couldn't hear the band, he could see it in his mind's eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with 48 words.
Days and weeks passed.
One morning, the nurse arrived, 49 to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and had the body taken away.
The other man asked to be 50 next to the window. Painfully, he sat up to take his first look at the world outside. 51 , he would have the joy of seeing it for himself.
He slowly turn to look out the window. It faced a blank wall.
The man asked the nurse what could have 52 his roommate to describe such wonderful things outside. The nurse 53 that the man was blind. "Perhaps he just wanted to 54 you."
Shared grief is half the sorrow, 55 happiness when shared, is doubled.
36. A. The one B. One C. Another C. This
37. A. entrance B. exit C. passage D. window
38. A. on end B. in vain C. at ease D. after all
39. A. would B. should C. might D. could
40. A. shortened B. deepened C. broadened D. sharpened
41. A. courtyard B. market C. wood D. park
42. A. flew B. designed C. sailed D. swapped
43. A. distance B. way C. process D. course
44. A. effect B. particular C. detail D. relief
45. A. expose B. imagine C. realize D. spot
46. A. passing away B. passing by C. passing down D. passing out
47. A. Because B. As C. Once D. Although
48. A. descriptive B. productive C. sensitive D. tentative
49. A. strangely B. surprisingly C. sceptically D. only
50. A. substituted B. offered C. switched D. organized
51. A. Willingly B. Finally C. Generously D. Occasionally
52. A. sacrificed B. referred C. motivated D. intended
53. A. responded B. respected C. requested D. resisted
54. A. recover B. defend C. observe D. encourage
55. A. or B. but C. so D. and
3.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
This Too Shall Pass
When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared attending another new school and knowing no one because I was able to expect what was coming. I had bright red hair and enormous glasses. In addition, I was 31 and not very sociable.
Boarding the school bus that first day, I felt like all eyes on me. I could hear the 32 "She's huge!" Obviously, the kids on the bus had known each other well. I spent that first bus 33 in silence.
The following day was even 34 . I did not notice that a few boys had tied a shoelace across the aisle and thus fell face first on the bus, 35 everything I was carrying. 36 I was embarrassingly gathering my supplies, I could hear the laughter, and then the 37 "That felt like an earthquake!" Anyway, I 38 to find a seat. Looking out of the window, I 39 the tears welling up in my eyes.
It was then that I sank into myself. I began walking everywhere. I would wander through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a 40 about two miles down the road, where I would chat silently with God. I began 41 the afternoon school bus 42 , walking home instead. Then, 43 , I started losing weight. And as I became content with myself, I began making 44 .
One of my newly-found friends also 45 with her weight, wanting to be a "perfect" cheerleader. She lived near my neighborhood so we would meet and 46 together. This became a daily activity with talking and laughing 47 the way—different from the lonely walks I had taken. My friend said that I didn't have to be perfect. I just had to be me, and be happy with 48 .
While I would not want to relive that time of loneliness, sadness and embarrassment, I am 49 I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb “This too shall pass.” If you can find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn't 50 anywhere.
31. A. outgoing B. intelligent C. overweight D. friendly
32. A. whistles B. whispers C. rumors D. laughs
33. A. ride B. lift C. drive D. travel
34. A. duller B. longer C. funnier D. worse
35. A. finding B. losing C. dropping D. leaving
36. A. While B. Though C. Since D. Because
37. A. opinions B. comments C. statements D. discussions
38. A. determined B. attempted C. managed D. pretended
39. A. kept away B. took back C. put away D. held back
40. A. garden B. church C. market D. library
41. A. escaping B. stopping C. delaying D. missing
42. A. on purpose B. by chance C. in reality D. at ease
43. A. uninterestedly B. uncertainly C. unexpectedly D. unfortunately
44. A. changes B. friends C. efforts D. decisions
45. A. struggled B. competed C. dealt D. lived
46. A. run B. walk C. chat D. play
47. A. along B. across C. by D. in
48. A. oneself B. myself C. herself D. itself
49. A. excited B. upset C. regretful D. proud
50. A. lead B. stretch C. exist D. stay
4.
After thinking thoroughly about it, I found that life is worth everything. For me, life is not just about having good friends, money or a job that I like. Some people will be 36 with things like these because 37 them, they’re by far the best they can get. For me, they’re not all I can 38 from this world.
I believe in harps(竖琴) and violins and 39 and lightning. I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others 40 .I believe in “ 41 in love” with my partner, not just “loving” him.
Life is worth so much. Life is more than spending 42 hours in the gym and eating carrot just to 43 praise from 44 .The praise of others 45 makes me feel happy, but it is not the main 46 of my life. My life is not about living to fulfill someone else’s 47 but my own.
Life is more than 48 pursuing the norms (规范) of 49 but trying to be a good person by my own 50 .It is not about 51 chasing dreams to be superior to others. It’s more about long walks in the quiet green parks 52 in my own thoughts. It’s more about feeling the 53 in my face, as I go through the 54 on my bicycle.
Life is about passion, freedom and love. I will only walk this road 55 ；I might as well make the most of it.
36．A. disappointed B．excited C．satisfied D．worried
37．A. for B．of C．with D．in
38．A .like B．get C．search D．have
39．A. loving B．raining C．wind D．thunder
40．A. sad B．comfortable C．unsatisfied D．unpleasant
41．A. falling B．giving C．being D．lost
42．A. endless B．several C．valuable D．regular
43．A. seek B．receive C．admire D．keep
44．A. doctors B．others C．partners D．parents
45．A. indeed B．would C．ought to D．mainly
46．A. reason B．chance C．challenge D．meaning
47．A. wishes B．dreams C．burdens D．purposes
48．A. naturally B．entirely C．merely D．particularly
49．A. society B．world C．others D．country
50．A. condition B．standard C．situation D．decision
51．A. normally B．specially C．really D．wildly
52．A. built B．existing C．setting D．appearing
53．A. breeze B．sand C．leaves D．drops
54．A. city B．world C．country D．dream
55．A. quietly B．again C．up D．once
5.Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.
I was sure that I was to be killed. I became terribly nervous. I fumbled (胡乱摸找)in my pockets to see if there were any cigarettes, which had 36 their search. I found one and because of my shaking hands, I could barely get it to my lips. But I had no matches, they had taken those. I looked through the bars at my 37 . He did not make eye contact with me. I called out to him: “Have you got a light?” He looked at me, 38 and came over to light my cigarette. As he came close and lit the match, his eyes unintentionally locked with mine. At that moment, I smiled. I don’t know why I did that. Perhaps it was 39 , perhaps it was because, when you get very close, one to another, it is very hard not to smile. In any case, I smiled. In that instant, it was as though a spark jumped across the gap between our two hearts, our two human 40 . I know he didn’t want to, but my smile 41 the bars and generated a smile on his lips, too. He lit my cigarette but stayed near, looking at me directly in the eyes and continuing to smile.
I kept smiling at him, now aware of him as a 42 and not just a jailer. And his looking at me seemed to have a new dimension too. “Do you have kids?” he asked. “Yes, here, here.” I took out my wallet and nervously fumbled for the pictures of my family. He, too, took out the pictures of his family and began to talk about his plans and 43 for them. My eyes filled with tears. I said that I feared that I’d never see my family again, never have the chance to see them grow up. Tears came to his eyes, too. 44 , without another word, he unlocked my cell and silently led me out. Out of the jail, quietly and by back routes, out of the town. There, at the edge of town, he released me. And without another word, he 45 toward the town.
“My life was 46 by a smile.” Yes, the smile --- the unaffected, unplanned, natural connection between people. I really believe that if that part of you and that part of me could 47 each other, we wouldn’t be enemies. We couldn’t have hate or envy or fear.
36. A. left B. lost C. escaped D. suffered
37. A. pocket B. jailer C. hand D. lip
38. A. delighted B. satisfied C. shrugged D. smiled
39. A. happiness B. relief C. sadness D. nervousness
40. A. heads B. minds C. eyes D. souls
41. A. leap through B. get through C. glance through D. live through
42. A. opponent B. relative C. enemy D. person
43. A. opinions B. hopes C. consciences D. compensations
44. A. Obviously B. Gradually C. Suddenly D. Slowly
45. A. turned up B. turned over C .turned back D. turned down
46. A. transformed B. saved C. influenced D. improved
47. A. recognize B. approach C. realize D. remember
6.
A new research suggests that animals have a much higher level of brainpower than once thought. If animals do have intelligence, how do scientists measure it? Before defining animals’ intelligence, scientists defined what is not intelligence. Instinct is not intelligence. It is a skill 50 into an animal’s brain by its genetic heritage (基因遗传). Tricks can be learned by repetition, but no real thinking is 51 . Cuing, in which animals learn to do or not to do certain things by following outside signals, does not demonstrate intelligence. Scientists believe that insight, the ability to use tools, and communication using human language are all 52 measures of the mental ability of animals.
When judging animal intelligence, scientists look for insight, which they define as a flash of sudden understanding. When a young gorilla (大猩猩) could not reach fruit from a tree, she noticed crates (木板箱) on the lawn near the tree. She 53 the crates into a pyramid, then climbed on them to reach her 54 . The gorilla’s insight allowed her to solve a new problem without trial and error.
The ability to use tools is also an important sign of intelligence. Crows (乌鸦) use sticks to pry (撬开) peanuts out of cracks. The crow 55 intelligence by showing it has learned what a stick can do. 56 , otter (水獭) use rocks to crack open crab shells in order to get at the meat.
Many animals have learned to communicate using human language. One chimp can recognize and correctly use more than 250 57 symbols on a keyboard. These symbols 58 human words. An amazing parrot can 59 five objects of two different types. He can understand the difference between the number, color, and kind of object. The ability to 60 is a basic thinking skill. In addition, he seems to use language to express his needs and 61 . When ill and taken to the animal hospital for his first overnight stay, this parrot turned to go. “Come here!” he cried to a scientist who works with him. “I love you. I’m sorry. Wanna go back?”
The research on animal intelligence raises important questions. If animals are smarter than 62 thought, would that change the way humans interact with them? Would animals still be used for food, clothing, or 63 experimentation? Finding the answer to these tough questions makes a difficult 64 even for a large-brained, problem-solving species like our own.
50.
A. developed
B. admitted
C. programmed
D. injected
51.
A. inherited
B. involved
C. instructed
D. intended
52.
A. realistic
B. unusual
C. accurate
D. effective
53.
A. piled
B. assembled
C. supported
D. divided
54.
A. potential
B. reward
C. standard
D. top
55.
A. explores
B. expands
C. explains
D. exhibits
56.
A. Likewise
B. Therefore
C. However
D. Otherwise
57.
A. magical
B. flexible
C. abstract
D. permanent
58.
A. substitute for
B. stand for
C. appeal to
D. carry out
59.
A. foresee
B. determine
C. combine
D. distinguish
60.
A. classify
B. justify
C. qualify
D. simplify
61.
A. satisfaction
B. emotions
C. gratitude
D. beliefs
62.
A. objectively
B. professionally
C. previously
D. scientifically
63.
A. electrical
B. physical
C. medical
D. logical
64.
A. decision
B. translation
C. choice
D. puzzle
试卷答案
1.36—40 BABDC 41—45 DACBD 46—50 DCAAB 51—55 CADCB
2.36-40 BDAAC 41-45 DCACB 46-50 BDADC 51-55 BCADB
3.31—35 CBADC 36-40 ABCDB 41—45 DACBA 46-50 BABDA
4.36-40 CABDB 41-45 CAABA 46-50 DBCAB 51-55 DBACD
5.
《微笑》是法国作家安东尼圣艾修伯里的作品，圣艾修伯里是名飞行员，二次大战对抗纳粹时被击落身亡，之前他也曾参加西班牙内战打击法西斯分子。他根据这次经验写了一篇精彩的故事 ---《微笑》。
解析：
36. 答案C。 escape意为 “逃避, 避开”。句意：我在衣袋里胡乱寻找，看有没有没被看守们搜走（逃避了检查的或未被搜到而剩下的）的香烟。
37. 答案 B。jailer意为“看守监狱的人”。句意：“我透过铁栏望着外面的警卫，他并没有注意到我在看他。
38. 答案 C。根据常识，作者和监狱的看守之前并不认识，所以当作者向看守借用打火机时，看守自然是不情愿（根据下文，尽管如此他还是给作者点燃了香烟）句意：他转头望着我，耸了耸肩，然后走了过来，点燃我的香烟。
39. 答案D。 根据常识，当两个陌生人靠得很近时，最可能的感觉和反应是“紧张”，此处是作者的一个推测。前后两句句意：我不知道自己为何有这般反应（向他微笑），也许是过于紧张，也许是当你如此靠近另一个人，你很难不对他微笑。不管是何种理由，我对他笑了。
40. 答案D。 human soul意为 “人的灵魂”。句意：就在这一刹那，这抹微笑如同火花般，打破了我们心灵间的隔阂。
41. 答案 A。 bar在此意为“障碍”。leap through 跳过，越过；get through 通过，到达，作完，接通电话；break through 突破，冲破；live through 经历（灾难或其他困境）而幸存。前后几句句意：受到了我的感染（越过了障碍），他的嘴角不自觉地也现出了笑容，虽然我知道他原无此意。他点完火后并没立刻离开，两眼盯着我瞧，脸上仍带着微笑。
42. 答案 D。 句意：我一直冲他微笑，意识到我不再把他仅仅作为一个看守看待，而是把他当作一个人看待。此处的“人”表达了特别的含义，即一个有血有肉、有人情味的人。opponent 对手，竞争者，反对者；relative 亲戚，亲属；enemy敌人。
43. 答案 B。由and前的plan可推出答案。句意：他也掏出了照片，并且开始讲述他对家人的计划与期望。consciences 良心,良知?；compensation?补偿，补偿金。
44. 答案 C。句中“without another word”表明了此处应使用suddenly表示动作的突然性。句意见45解释。
45. 答案 C。turned back 原路还回,往回走；turn up 出现，露面；turn over翻身，翻转；turn down拒绝。句意：突然间，他二话不说地打开了牢门，悄悄地带我从后面的小路逃离了监狱，出了小镇，就在小镇的边上，他放了我，之后便转身往回走，不曾留下一句话。
46. 答案 B。transform 改变形态 / 外观 / 性质; influence 影响；improve 改进，改善；此处表达的是作者的感慨：一个微笑，一个连接人与人之间关系的自然的事先没有准备的微笑竟然挽救了自己的生命。
47. 答案 A。句意：如果我们能用心灵去认识彼此，世间不会有结怨成仇的憾事；恨意、妒嫉、恐惧也会不复存在。recognize 辨认，承认；approach（在空间或时间上）靠近，接近； realize实现，意识到，领会。
6.50~54 CBDAB 55~59 DACBD 60~64 ABCCD
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