一、单词 1. 大陆、大洲________________ 2. 大陆的、大洲的________________ 3. 文明_____________________ 4. 国会__________________ 5. 代表_____________________ 6.地区\地域 ____________________ 7. 地区的\地狱的________________ 8.农产品____________________ 9. 国会\议会____________________ 10.地理的___________________ 11. 工业___________________ 12.工业的___________________ 13. 农业_______________________ 14.农业的___________________ 15. 商业_______________________ 16.商业的____________________ 17. 金融________________________18.金融的___________________ 19. 建筑________________________20.建筑的___________________ 21. 居民________________________22. 居住_____________________ 二 、短语 1. 丢脸__________________ 2. 当…….面______________________ 3. 面临______________________ 4. 勇敢面对______________________ 5. 坐落于____________________ 6. 是….象征______________________ 7. 是…符号___________________ 8. 有史以来______________________ 9. 按…来衡量__________________ 10. 另一方面_____________________ 11.一点一滴地\逐渐地_____________________________ 12. 对……加以控制________________________________ 三、重点句型 1. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 意大利在欧洲的南端,位于地中海沿岸。 2. Spain is to the south of France. 3. The United Kingdom is off the northest coast of continental Europe. 4. In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China? 与中国相比,在大小及人口方面,欧盟有多大? 5. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. 扩大了的欧盟人口超过5亿,相当于美国人口的两倍。 四、句型探究 1. Italy is in the south of Europe on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 意大利在欧洲的南端,位于地中海沿岸。 be in the south of 在……的南部(在内部) Shenzhen is in the south of China. 深圳在中国的南方。 表示“某物在哪个方向”有以下几种表达法: be on the south of 在……的南边(表接壤) be to the south of 在……以南 (在外部,不接壤) be south of 在……的南部(不指明在内还是在外),借助there 构成there be 结构。其中的 south 可根据实际情况用 west, north, east等表方位的名词替换。 Shanxi is on the north of Henan. 山西在河南的北面。 North Korea is to the east of China. 朝鲜在中国的东边。 There is a river north of our village. 我们村庄北面有一条小河。 注意: 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词及短语放在句首时,句子用倒装语序。 East of our school lies a railway. 我们学校东面有条铁路。 In the west of the city is the house. 那房子在城市的西部。 2. In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China? 与中国相比,在大小及人口方面,欧盟有多大? compare…with… 把……与……相比 If you compare her work with his, youll find hers is much better. 要是把他俩的工作比较一下,就会发现她的好得多。 句型探究 compare…to… 把……比作…… compared to / with… 与……相比(常作状语) Poets compared death to sleep. 诗人把死亡比作睡觉。 Compared with/to many women, she was indeed very lucky. 与许多妇女相比,她的确很幸运。 3. The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, twice as big as the population of the United States. 扩大了的欧盟人口超过5亿,相当于美国人口的两倍。 ①倍数+as +形容词(副词)+as This big stone is three times as heavy as that one. 这块大石头的重量是那块的3倍。 ②倍数+比较级+than The river is twice longer than that one. ③倍数+the n(size,length, width, height….)+of This pancel is three times the weight of that one. ④倍数+the n.+定语从句 He spent one third the time I did reading the novel. ⑤倍数+名词性从句 We consume much sugar, about five times what our body reads. 版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)

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