重点单词
1. 保持;维持;保养 v. ___________
2. 建议 v. ___________
3. 估计;估算 n. ___________
4. (使)增大;(使)扩大 v.___________
5. 折中;妥协 n. ___________
6. 许诺做某事;同意做某事 v. ___________
7. 给予荣誉 v. ___________
8. 保护;保存 v. _________
9. 存在 n. _________
10. 暴露;显露 n. _________
11. 促成 v. _________
12. 帮助，援助 n. _________
13. 缺乏;没有 n. _________
14. 指导,引导,咨询 n. _________
15. 忽视;不理;不管 v. _________
重点短语
1. 除……之外 ________________
2. 获准，经过程序 ________________
3. 使某人想起…… ________________
4. 受……支配 ________________
5. 因……而受到尊敬 ________________
6. 对……有贡献 ________________
7.确定地，确切地 ________________
知识详解
1. (回归课本P73)They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.
该组织提议关闭这个遗址并进行维修。
①The teacher recommended us to buy an English－English dictionary.
老师建议我们买英英词典。
②I recommended him as a manager.
我推荐他当经理。
③His father strongly recommended sending him to school in England.
他父亲极力建议把他送到英国上学。
④It is recommended that a new modern hospital(should)be built in rural areas.
人们建议应在农村地区建一所现代化的医院。
【注意】 recommend，suggest，request，demand，urge，propose，prefer，advise，insist，require，order，command等词所带的宾语从句以及它们对应的名词所带的表语从句、同位语从句，再加上它们的过去分词所在的“It is/was＋过去分词＋主语从句”等结构中的谓语动词常用should do的形式，should可省略。
2. (回归课本P81)While the bid is going through，the state government allocates funds for each item’s protection.
当争取获准之后，州政府分配资金用于每一个项目的保护。
【易混辨析】
go through，get through
两者都可作“用完”讲。
(1) go through：经历，经受；仔细检查；做完；浏览，查阅；通过，经过。
(2)get through：通过(考试等)；完成，干完；接通电话。
(3)表示“通过”时，go through不用于被动语态，而get through常用于get sth.through结构中。
①Let’s go through the arguments again.
②She got all her students through the exam.
【即境活用】
(2010年滨洲模拟)I ________ the French written papers but failed in the English oral examination.
A．got through B．looked through
C．went through D．lived through
We’d better try to _____ with the experiment，I think.Now let’s ______ with it.
A．go through；go on B．go on；go over
C．go over；go through D．go on；go through
3.【教材原句】They are a precious part of our cultural heritage—it is of vital importance that we do something.(P73)
它们是我们文化遗产中珍贵的一部分——我们能做些什么事情也是至关重要的。
【句法分析】 is of vital importance是“be＋of＋形容词＋抽象名词”结构。
①Your advice is of great help/very helpful to us middle school students.
你的建议对我们中学生来说非常有用。
(1)be＋of＋much/great/little/no 等＋抽象名词(use，help，value，importance等)，相当于用这些抽象名词对应的形容词，即be＋useful/helpful/valuable/important等。
这个结构在句中作表语、定语或补足语。
(2)of＋a/an＋名词(age，colour，size，height,
weight，shape，kind，type，price，etc.)结构，相当于of＋the same＋名词。
②These programmes are of great help to learners of English.
＝These programmes are very helpful to learners of English.
这些节目对英语学习者很有帮助。
③The old books are of no use.＝The old books are useless.
这些旧书没有什么用处。
④The new credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers.
＝The new credit cards will be beneficial to our customers.
新信用卡将会为我们的客户带来很多好处。
⑤The wine is of high quality.
这种酒质量很高。
⑥Her mother is a woman of medium height.
她妈妈是一位中等身材的妇女。
答案：
Module 5
costume 2. inherit 3. unforgettable 4. splash 5. apparently 6. surname
garment 8. rigid 9. fasten 10. loose 11. fold 12. pierce 13. isolated
14. neutral 15. factual 16. gatherer
短语
ethnic minority 2. on the slope of 3. put a spell on 4. come across 5. put sb up
6. fall for 7. green with envy 8. how come 9. in the style of 10. pour with rain
11. adjust to 12. be furnished with
Module 6
maintain 2. recommend 3. estimate 4. enlarge 5. compromise 6. undertake
7. honour 8. preserve 9. existence 10. exposure 11. contribute 12. assistance
13. absence 14. guidance 15. ignore
短语
apart from 2. go through 3. remind sb. of sth 4. at the mercy of 5. be honoured for
6. contribute to 7. for certain
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