第Ⅰ卷
第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Without _____thorough understanding of China’s specific conditions, you can’t have ______ say over the only-child policy.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
—The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.
Who do you think can do the job?
—____ my students have a try?
A. Shall B. Must C. Will D. May
This pair of shoes doesn't look good, but that pair is _____ better, I think.
A. rather B. less C. even D. hardly
24. —It is said that Jack is very rich and goes to work in his own new car every day. What is he?
—_______, I am not sure.
A. Somebody of a manager B. Something of a manager C. Anyone of a manager D. Anything of a manager
25. I think he dislikes going abroad to study, ____?
A. don’t I B. doesn’t he C. does he D. do I
______ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public
vehicles remains a serious problem. ? A. That???????????? B. What????????? C. In spite of what??? D. Though what
27．—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now? ?????? —Nothing. I?????????? to myself. ?????? A．had only talked???????????????????????????????????? B．am only talking ?????? C．have just talked???????????????????????????????????? D．was just talking
28. The number 911 is a special number, ?????????? , I think, that will be remembered by
the Americans for ever. ? A. what???????????? B. it?????????????? C. which??????????? D. one
I simply don’t know what would have happened to you ______ on you. A. if we didn’t keep eyes B. had we not kept an eye C. should we not keep an eye out D. might we not have kept 30. ______, the fat lady could not walk through. A. Being such a narrow door B. The door being such a narrow one C. Because it was so narrow door D. The door been so narrow 31. —Sorry , I’m late. —That’s OK. You ’re here and that’s what_______ . A. does B. works C. stays D. counts 32. When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without
noticing the similarities .
A. compared B. being compared C. comparing D. having compared 33. She complained to us that nothing ______ the way she had expected. A. came out B. brought up C. picked out D. made out of
34. — How long did you do your homework??? —______. A. Before it struck 10???? B. Since supper time C. So long as I stayed up??? D. Until 10 o’clock
35. — Do remember to take this medicine three times a day with warm boiled water. ? — _________. A. Heard it??? B. Made it?????????? C. Got it??????????? D. Taken it 第二节 完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What might seem fun to most 9-year-old girls doesn't hold much interest for 9-year-old Carolyn White from Dallas, Texas. She thinks Barbie dolls and 36 to the mall are boring. She prefers spending Saturdays 37 with her father. "It's wonderful. You feel like you can do anything 38 it's really cool."
This 39 Saturday, Carolyn killed her first deer, as part of an all-girls hunting trip at Wildcat Mountain Ranch in Robert Lee, Texas. It is one of 40 supervised all-girls hunting trips that state wildlife officials are 41 around the country in an effort to 42 girls to try to help keep hunters from becoming 43 endangered species. According to a survey by the U.S. Fish And Wildlife Service, there has been an 11 percent 44 in the number of hunters nationwide from 1991 to 2006.
"Girls and women has been an untapped 45 for us," says Greg Simons, director of the Texas Wildlife Association. "And that's one of the reasons we now have some 46 programs that are designed to facilitate and cultivate 47 interest."
Like pink camouflage clothing and fashion lines with names like "Foxy Huntress." They even sell pink rifles at places 48 the Academy Sporting Store.
The efforts are 49 . "They estimate that within the last 5 or 6 years we've realized an approximate 75 percent 50 in hunting from girls and women," says Simons. "I think we're making some 51 there. " Simons argues states need money from hunting licenses to 52 wildlife protection. "If we do not do a good job of 53 our hunting heritage we will see a loss of wildlife habitat at a rate that's unprecedented. We can't afford to go there."
Simons says girls often 54 the sport more quickly than boys.
"They don't put as much pressure on themselves which allows them to focus and concentrate better " says Simons.
Hunting opponents say this sends the wrong message. "We want to see children 55 animals, says Heidi Prescott of the Humane Society. "We want to see them love animals and not go out in the woods and kill animals. "
36. A. travels B. journeys C. trips D. voyages
37. A. wandering B. hunting C. working D. helping
38. A. but B. and C. or D. yet
39. A. particular B. normal C. common D. accurate
40. A. the number B. the number of C. a number D. a number of
41. A. collecting B. collected C. organizing D. organized
42. A. attract B. prevent C. protect D. protest
43. A. an B. a C. the D. /
44. A. decline B. incline C. increasing D. decreasing
45. A. source B. resource C. course D. origination
46. A. unique B. sole C. one D. alone
47. A. this B. that C. so D. one
48. A. for B. from C. as D. like
49. A. doing B. performing C. working D. experimenting
50. A. growing B. growth C. adding D. add
51. A. head B. headway C. back D. backway
52. A. pay off B. pay down C. pay back D. pay for
53. A. increasing B. adding C. remaining D. maintaining
54. A. pick out B. pick up C. take up D. take to
55. A. hunt B. kill C. keep D. respect
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A B C D四个选项中选出最佳选项:
A
What does it mean to say that we live in a world of persuasion? It means that we live among competing interests. Your roommate’s need to study for an exam may take priority(优先) over pizza. Your instructor may have good reasons not to change your grade. And the object of your romantic interest may, alas, have other choices.
In such a world, persuasion is the art of getting others to give fair and favorable consideration to our point of view. When we persuade, we want to influence how others believe and behave. We may not always win---other points of view may be more persuasive, depending on the listener, the situation, and the merits(价值) of the case. But when we practice the art of persuasion, we try to ensure that our position receives the attention it deserves.
Some people, however, object to the very idea of persuasion. They may regard it as an unwelcome intrusion(侵扰) into their lives or as a control or domination. In contrast, we believe that persuasion is necessary---to live is to persuade. Persuasion may be ethical(道德的) or unethical, selfless or selfish, inspiring or unpleasant. Persuaders may enlighten our minds or take advantage of our weakness. Ethical persuasion, however, calls on sound reasoning and is sensitive to the feelings and needs of listeners. Such persuasion can help us apply the wisdom of the past to the decisions we now must make. Therefore, an essential part of education is learning to resist the one kind of persuasion and to encourage and practice the other.
Beyond its personal importance to us, persuasion is essential to society. The right to persuade and be persuaded is the foundation of the American political system, guaranteed by the First Amendment to the Constitution……
---Michael Osborn and Suzanne Osborn, Public Speaking, fifth edition, pp. 361-362
56. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. We live among competing interests.
B. When we persuade, we want to influence others.
C. Persuasion is both good and bad, and it is all around us.
D. Persuasion is essential to society and is built into our government.
57. Which of the following can be inferred in the passage?
A. Persuasion is dangerous to the relationship.
B. Persuasion is difficult to deal with.
C. Persuasion is not always welcomed.
D. Persuasion helps build a harmonious society.
58. The third paragraph intends to tell us that ________.
A. to live is to persuade.
B. we may not always win.
C. we live among competing interests.
D. persuasion can be ethical or unethical.
59. The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.
A. tell an interesting story
B. persuade the reader that a point of view is correct
C. entertain the reader with many interesting examples
D. appeal to the reader’s senses
B
In the middle of the 20th century, world population was expanding faster than food production and some economists said famine was inevitable in many developing countries. But Norman Borlaug, an agricultural researcher at a Rockefeller Foundation project in Mexico developed methods of raising wheat that tripled yields. He later repeated his success in India, Pakistan and Africa. At 94-years-old, Borlaug remains feisty when recalling the fight to get bureaucrats and academics to accept his ideas. "Everybody was challenging and saying that this guy Borlaug was nuts and dangerous," he said. But Borlaug's scientific approach to farming allowed millions of people to live who would have otherwise starved.
Although cancer has slowed him some ，Borlaug often engages in lively conversations with his granddaughter, Julie Borlaug.? She works at the institute named for him at Texas A & M University. "We talk a lot about agriculture issues," Julie said. "We will talk politics.? We will have a different conversation about alcohol or fertilizer prices and that is just a daily conversation with my grandfather." Norman Borlaug is one of the few people to have won the Nobel Peace Prize, the Presidential Medal of Freedom and the Congressional Gold Medal. Mike McWhorter supervises the Institute's training projects and works closely with Borlaug.
"Even at 94 years of age, he is always challenging us to think about the needs of people around the world," McWhorter said. Norman Borlaug's latest concern is a new disease in wheat, called UG-99. "This is a new strain of stem rust organism that has the power to destroy most of the wheat varieties being grown around the world," Borlaug said. He argues that cutbacks in agricultural programs have made it harder to respond to such threats. Julie says her grandfather's worry over such problems rises from a heartfelt conviction that hunger is unacceptable. "He still believes it is our responsibility as humans to feed one another," she said.
60. What is the passage mainly about ___________?
A. problems about world population
B. Norman Borlaug and his contributions to the world
C. agriculture in developing countries
D. a new disease in wheat
61. Which scientist below has a lot in common with Norman Borlaug ? _______.
A. Isaac Newton B. Albert Einstein C. Stephen Hawking D. Yuan Longping
62. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ? _________.
A. Norman Borlaug devotes all his life to doing research into wheat.
B. Borlaug’s idea was an instant success.
C. A new disease in wheat ,UG-99, is destructive of most of wheat varieties.
D. Without Borlaug’s scientific approach to farming millions of people would have starved.
63. The underlined word in the first paragraph means ________.
A. unbelievable B. unforgettable C. unacceptable D. unavoidable
C
A spirit of adventure, curiosity about different cultures and the desire for a challenge can be found in young people everywhere. More and more students in China are back- packing around the country. According to the China Youth Travel Service, Hainan, Dalian, Zhangjiajie and Qingdao were among the most popular spots for young Chinese backpackers last year. Backpacking allows the traveller a greater sense of independence. "I can no longer put up with the instructions of a tourist guide," said Huang Ye, a 19-year-old college student in Beijing. "They are always driving you to places that you do not want to go to and trying to make you buy local souvenir." Huang likes to travel as a backpacker. She preferred an independent trip that she took with two friends to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan Province. There, they chose which scenic spots to visit and avoided the masses of tourists. Backpackers see the difficulties of such travel as a challenge. Living on bread and water for days on end, wearing the same clothes over and over again and carrying a heavy bag on their backs while climbing a mountain are all character-building experiences. But perhaps the greatest challenge that a backpacker faces is not a physical one, but mental. They may face loneliness if they travel alone. Chen Xuewei, 21, suffered when he took off around China last year. "I felt very lonely at the beginning of my journey. A walkman didn't make me feel better, but rather heightened (加重) the sense of loneliness I felt. I even called up my friends to tell them that I wanted to give up and go back to Beijing," he recalled. But he kept going. He started to make friends. He took lots of photos to record his trip and now he is glad he stuck it out. Backpackers generally find themselves to be maturer after their experiences. Their travel logs track their development as people. "When I feel frustrated, I read my travel log again," said Tang Weifeng, a postgraduate at Peking University. "By reading it, I get a sense that I am better off now than I was when I wrote those words by the light of a torch in a hot tent."
64. Which of the following is not mentioned as one of the advantages of backpacking according to the story?
A. Through the experience, you learn to appreciate different customs. B. It builds up your character.
C. Through the experience, you learn to rely on yourself. D. Through the experience, you learn to cope with loneliness.
65 . As a backpaker, the following items are vitaly important except ____________.
A. A tent. B. Some water. C. A torch. D. Some souvenirs.
66. The reason why more and more students in China are back- packing around the country includes ___________. A. building up one’s character.
B. allowing the traveller a greater sense of independence. C. learning to rely on oneself.
D. all of the above.
67. According to the passage, which sentence is wrong?
A. Backpacking makes the travelers maturer.
B. All guides are helpful.
C. A backpacker should be physically strong.
D. There are many effective ways to drive away loneliness.
D
Although some guys aren't opposed to smoking some weed, most wouldn't think of eating one. It's a shame, really, since a juicy weed named purslane is not only delicious but also among the world's healthiest foods.
Of course, there are many superfoods that never see the inside of a shopping cart. Some you've never heard of, and others you've simply forgotten about. That's why we've rounded up the best of the bunch. Make a place for them on your table and you'll instantly upgrade your health -- without a prescription.
Why they're healthy: Think of beets（甜菜） as red spinach（菠菜）. Just like surprising powerfood, this red vegetable is one of the best sources of both folate and betaine. These two nutrients work together to lower your blood levels of homo-cysteine, an inflammatory(引发炎症的) compound that can damage your arteries and increase your risk of heart disease. Plus, the natural pigments -- called beta-cyanine that give beets their color have been proved to be effective cancer fighters in laboratory mice.
How to eat them: Fresh and raw, not from a jar. Heating beets actually decreases their antioxidant power. For a simple single-serving salad, wash and peel one beet, and then grate(炉烤) it on the widest blade of a box grater. Toss with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and the juice of half a lemon.
You can eat the leaves and stems, which are also packed with vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Simply cut off the stems just below the point where the leaves start, and wash thoroughly. They're now ready to be used in a salad. Or, for a side dish, sauté(快炒) the leaves, along with a minced clove of garlic and a tablespoon of olive oil, in a sauté pan over medium-high heat. Cook until the leaves are wilted and the stems are tender. Season with salt and pepper and a squeeze of lemon juice, and sprinkle with fresh Parmesan cheese.
68. Besides the Internet, we can probably find this passage in a(n) ________.
A. textbook B. advertisement C. poster D. magazine
69. According to the passage, the following sentences are true except that _________.
A. The right order to cook the beets is cut off --- wash---peel---grate---season.
B. Some superfoods are the same good for us as prescriptions.
C. Some young people agree to smoke the weed.
D. It turns out that the natural pigments in beets help mice fight cancer.
70. What is the best title of the passage?
A. A delicious and healthy food-purslane B. What are superfoods
C. Superfoods D. How to eat the healthy foods
71. From the passage we can infer that _________.
A. Smoking some purslane does harm to your health.
B. The two nutrients in superfoods, both folate and betaine, can increase your heart disease.
C. You can eat the leaves and stems from a jar.
D. Cook the stems tender with some seasonings and you’ll eat them.
E
It’s said that we human beings are the only creatures who refuse to be what we are. One writer said: “When people are free to do as they want, they usually copy each other.” Yet nobody can be you as well as you can. Every successful person becomes successful because he or she discovered and developed their own special abilities. As a guy said: “One of the hardest things about climbing the ladder of success is getting through the crowd of copies at the bottom.”
So remember you are a specialist. You’re not made to be all things to all people. Surveys have shown that usually about 20% of all the people who know you don’t really like you that much. You just can’t please all the people all the time! So don’t try to have peace at all costs, especially at the cost of your own success. “Don’t stay where you’re tolerated , go where you’ re celebrated!” Be yourself. Be an original! You really are one-of-a-kind. You’re the first and the last person who will ever be exactly like you.
Do you know that over 90% of all flowers have no odor at all? It’s the ones with a sweet fragrance and the smell that we remember. So don’t be afraid to be different, if it means being yourself. We’re like rivers. “If we follow the easy path of least resistance, it will make us crooked.” So don’t follow where the path may lead. Go where there is no path and leave your own trail. “You’re born an original, Don’t die a copy!” Too many people are like the living dead, they’ve buried their real talents and abilities.
72. What might be the best title for this passage?
A. Where there’s a will , there’s a way
B. You can’t please all the people all the time
C. We’re like rivers
D. Be an original！
73. What does the underlined word “crooked” mean in the last paragraph?
A. regular B. not straight C. successful D. die
74. What’s the author’s attitude towards the “copy” mentioned in the passage?
A. critical B. favorable C. suspicious D. optimistic
75. Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?
A. People are made to be all things to all people.
B. All flowers have no odor.
C. Somebody will be like you.
D. If you try to have peace at the cost of your own success, you’ ll be celebrated.
第II卷 （满分35分）
第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分） 第一节：短文填空 （本节共１０小题，每小题１分，满分１０分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，在答题卡右栏中标有题目的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
With the increasing (76) d__________ for water, lacking water 76._________
may become more (77)s_________ by the year 2025, which can 77._________
bring such severe problems as (78)d__________ and international 78._________
conflicts.
Water is very (79) i__________ to us. It is the source of life, 79._________
so where there is water, there is life. With water a desert can even
(80)c__________ into a green land. We can’t live without water. 80._________
However, it’s time we saved water now. With (81)p_________ 81._________
increasing fast, more water is being needed; with more water
being polluted, less water is (82)a_________. If we don’t save water, 82. _________
lack of water would (83)c_________ terrible disasters to humans. 83._________
Here are some measures to save water. Firstly, we should
strengthen the (84)s_________ of saving water. Secondly, we should 84._________
try our best to protest water from being polluted .(85) T , 85._________
recycling water is an effective way to save water.
第二节：写作（满分25分）
Man: Happy Earth Day
Earth: Thank you, but only on April 22nd may people think of me!
上面是人类和地球的一个简短的对白。请根据对白，结合实际，以Making Every Day Earth Day为题写一篇短文。词数120左右。
提示：1. 地球的现状和存在的问题；
2. 人们在“地球日”这天用什么行动关爱地球；
3. 号召人们把每一天都当作地球日，天天关爱地球。
英语听力原文
Text 1
W: Would you turn off the alarm o’clock? I’m too tired to get up.
M: But you said you would see a friend off at the airport this morning.
Text 2
M: Is your roommate looking forward to going home for the summer?
W: She’s counting the days.
Text 3
W: I left my raincoat in my room. Wait while I go back to get it.
M: No need. The weather report said it would clear up by noon.
Text 4
W: Excuse me. I’m lost. Where’s the nearest post office?
M: I’m sorry. I really don’t know. I don’t live here.
Text 5
W: Can you pass me the potatoes?
M: Don’t you think you’ve had enough?
Text 6
M: Excuse me. I’d like to find out about the train to Washington.
W: Well, let me see. One just left about five minutes ago, and there’s another one at ten thirty.
M: It must be almost ten o’clock now, isn’t it?
W: Yes. Sir. It’s five minutes past ten.
W: So the train leaves in about half an hour.
W: That’s right. It leaves at ten thirty , on track four. Have you bought your ticket?
M: No. I haven’t . Can I buy one here?
W: No. You’ll have to buy your ticket over there at the ticket window.
M: Thank you very much.
W: Don’t mention it.
Text 7
M: What’s wrong with you?
W: I have a terrible toothache.
M: Six months. I have been losing sleep.
M: You mean the pain’s been keeping you awake?
W: Yes. And what’s more, I can’t eat anything.
M: Which tooth is it?
W: This one.
M: Ah, yes ,there is a big hole,
W: Can you fill it?
M: I’m afraid not. The tooth is very bad. It will have to be taken out.
W: The pain is too much for me. Will you take it out right now?
M: You’d better wait. Take the medicine three times a day and come back in four days.
Text 8
M: I’d like to get a room, please. Just for the weekend.
W: Friday, Saturday and Sunday nights?
M: That’s right. I’ll be leaving early Monday morning.
W: We have some single rooms with bath. They are on the third floor, facing the sea.
M: What’s the price?
W: Thirty dollars a day. And every room has a telephone and TV.
M: Here you are. Do I have to pay now?
W: No. Pay when you check out. Here is the key. The bellboy will take your bags and show you to your room.
M: Thank you.
W: You are welcome.
Text 9
M: Morning, Alice. Did you enjoy your holiday in the country?
W: Yes. Thanks. We had a great time. And some friends went with us.
M: Where did you stay? In a hotel?
W: No. We camped in the mountains, near Snowdon. We cooked all our meals on an open fire and ate outside.
M: Sounds wonderful. Was the weather good?
W: The sun shone nearly every day and it didn’t rain once.
M: Did you like the people there?
W: Yes, they were great. We met some farmers and had tea in their houses.
M: When did you get back? Last night?
W: No. we came back this morning, got up at 1:30, left at 5 and arrived here at 9. I’m so tired.
M: Yes, but I didn’t do much. I just stayed in. The weather was terrible.
Text 10
(W:) This is radio station in Santa Monica, California. It’s time for the noon weather report, brought to you today by the English Coffee Shop on Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica—open twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica.
At twelve o’clock, the sun is out after a cloudy morning. The wind is from the west at three miles an hour, and the temperature is seventy-two degrees. Next, let’s come to the sea. The water temperature at Santa Monica Beach is sixty-eight degrees with waves which are two to three feet high. Good waves! If you are driving to the beach this afternoon, park at the north end of the beach. The south end parking field is already full. Have a good time at the beach!
This weather report has been brought to you by the English Coffee Shop On Montana at Seventh Street in Santa Monica—open twenty-four hours a day with the best food in Santa Monica.
高三英语参考答案
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分；满分30分）
1-5 BCCBC 6-10 CBAAC 11-15 ACCBB 16-20 ABBAB
第二部分： 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25 CADBB 26-30 CDDBB 31-35 DCADC
第二节：完形填空（每小题1.5分；满分30分）
36-40 CBBAD 41-45 CAAAB 46-50 ABDCB 51-55 BDDBD
第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分；满分40分）
56-59 CCAB 60-63 BDBD 64-67 ADDB 68-71 DACD 72-75 DBAB
第四部分：写作 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文填空 （本节共１０小题，每小题１分，满分１０分） 76. demand 77. serious 78. diseases 79. important 80. change
81. population 82. available 83. cause 84. sense 85.Thirdly
第二节：书面表达：（满分25分）
One possible version：
Now the earth is in bad condition. For example, in some places, the air and water pollution is so serious that it causes many deaths. At the same time, many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.
Luckily, we human beings have realized the problem. On April 22nd, millions of people across the world do something good for the earth. Some clean up beaches and water, some pick up rubbish, others give speeches to call on more people to take action. But can we save the earth only by one day’s work? The future of our planet depends on our efforts. What we should do is to make every day Earth Day. Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony with nature.
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