2013高考英语二轮(文章题)训练(6)及答案               We all know that humans are damaging the environment, but what can we do about it? Some people are trying to do their best to be more environmentally friendly. Some people suggest recycling paper, tin, plastic and glass in daily life. They use reusable products instead of disposable(一次性的)ones. However, more people are becoming interested in reducing their carbon footprint—the amount of carbon they use up. They try to reduce their carbon emissions(排放) by cycling, using public transport or living green. Recently some undergraduates of Fujian University of Technology built their green living paper buildings. On May 10, 2011, ten engineering major students in this school made their unique house (a football-like paper building), which took less energy, during a “Low Emission, Green Living” campaign. The campaign, which was initiated by the Architecture Department of Fujian University of Technology, inspires students to use creativity to design and build a green building in the square of the school within 24 hours. Competitors had to live inside their buildings for one night. The competition attracted over two hundred entries(参赛项目)from students, and 22 pieces of work, with the shape of a star, football, and pyramid finally staged in the grounds. While sitting inside the football-like paper house, the team leader of the competition group smiled and told us that the building had large enough space inside. The amazing house drew much attention and received high praise from students and teachers. He also said the inspiration for the design came from the beauty of motion in a football match. These unique houses appeal to people to build housing projects specifically as environmentally friendly as possible to reduce the carbon emission. 25. What is the text mainly about? A. The environment is becoming worse and we should protect it. B. The beauty of football moving made ten students design a football-like house. C. Houses should also be environmentally friendly to reduce carbon emission. D. The campaign called “Low Emission, Green Living” took place in Shanghai University. 26. The house made by ten engineering students were different from others because _______. A. it had a football-like shape and was made of paper B. it took more energy than common house C. it had much more space than common house D. it looked like a star and needn’t building materials 27. This campaign in Fujian University of Technology aimed to _______. A. teach students to build their own houses for living B. make people build environmentally friendly houses C. encourage students to think of new ways to build a green house D. ask the students to recycle paper, tin, plastic and glass in daily life 28. The underlined word “initiated” (in Paragraph 3) possibly means _______. A. copied B. stepped C. started D. held 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了福建理工大学建筑学院鼓励学生运用创新设计理念建造绿色住房,为环保做些事情。 25.【解析】选C。主旨大意题。根据第二、三、四段(以大学生建造环保房为例),文章主要说明了为了减少二氧化碳排放量,住房也应是环保的。故选C。 26.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句On May 10, 2011, ten engineering major students in this school made their unique house(a football-like paper building), . . . 可知。 27.【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三段第二句. . . inspires students to use creativity to design and build a green building. . . 可知。 28.【解析】选C。词义猜测题。这场由福建理工大学建筑学院发起的活动鼓励学生运用创新设计理念来建造绿色住房。initiate“发起,创始”与start同义。 *********************************************************结束       (一) An old man had been working for many years for a town. His job was to clear away natural waste from the pool water in the hills, which made up the lovely river flowing through the town nearby. Quietly and__1__, the old man guarded the hills,__2__the leaves and branches, and cleaned up the dirt that would have__3__and polluted the fresh flow of water. The town soon became a popular attraction for tourists. Elegant swans (天鹅) floated along the clear river and the view was so beautiful__4__words. Years passed. One evening the town__5__met. As they reviewed the budget, one man's__6__caught sight of the salary __7__being paid to the seldom seen keeper of the river. He asked, “Who is the old man? Why do we__8__to employ him? No one in the town ever __9__ him. For all we know, the strange keeper of the hills isn't doing his job. His position isn't__10__any longer.” Then they voted to__11__the man. For several weeks, nothing changed… By early autumn, the trees began to__12__their leaves. Small branches broke off and fell into the pool of the hills,__13__the flow of the shining water. One afternoon, someone noticed a slight yellowish-brown__14__in the river. A few days later, the water was much__15__. Within another week, an oily something covered some sections of the water along the banks, and a terrible __16__was soon sensed. Swans left and so did the __17__. The only thing that was now visiting the village was disease and sickness. Quickly, the__18__town committees called a special meeting. Realizing their huge error in__19__, they rehired the old keeper of the river again, and within a few weeks, the river began to clear up. Swans and tourists came back again and new life returned to the small town in the Alps. Never ignore the seeming smallness of a task, job or life. They may all make a__20__. 1.A.regularly B.suddenly C.naturally D.actually 2.A.cut B.burned C.removed D.selected 3.A.carried B.poured C.changed D.blocked 4.A.beyond B.with C.in D.after 5.A.offices B.associations C.departments D.committees 6.A.eye B.care C.hand D.mind 7.A.list B.form C.figure D.account 8.A.promise B.continue C.stop D.tend 9.A.visits B.hires C.tells D.sees 10.A.powerful B.important C.necessary D.suitable 11.A.find B.fire C.support D.forget 12.A.lose B.miss C.fall D.grow 13.A.pulling B.speeding C.slowing D.pushing 14.A.fish B.color C.flower D.leaf 15.A.deeper B.cooler C.warmer D.darker 16.A.sound B.smell C.wave D.taste 17.A.managers B.passengers C.villagers D.tourists 18.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.discouraged D.disappointed 19.A.arrangement B.assignment C.judgement D.amusement 20.A.suggestion B.difference C.progress D.decision (二) A Night with the Homeless Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. We want to see __1__ it is like in the life of a homeless person.One special thing I like to __2__ is that my family and I do not eat before we begin our journey so we know how it feels to be __3__. We all get together in the __4__ and prepare the food.Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water.Sometimes my mom __5__ a steaming hot delicious meal.We then __6__ them all up to feed 30 or more people. Before my family and I get into the car we ask God for protection in a family __7__.A lot of people __8__ homeless people.Not all homeless people are drug addicts or bad people.Some are really nice; some of them just had __9__ things happening to them. __10__ when my family and I went out on the street we had to earn their __11__, because a lot of people are __12__ to them for no good reason. But __13__ they see us every week they __14__ us.We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people with __15__.Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy. We have become really close __16__ the man named Tony and his wife. They have all of their personal __17__ in shopping carts. After we __18__ them several times he has told us a lot about his life. He graduated from Howard University. He __19__ teach French and Spanish. After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me __20__ what I have at home. I love feeding the homeless, and making a difference in someone's life. 1.A.what B.how C.whether D.why 2.A.talk B.imagine C.mention D.remind 3.A.thirsty B.hungry C.homeless D.helpful 4.A.hall B.yard C.kitchen D.street 5.A.buys B.takes C.brings D.prepares 6.A.make B.pack C.press D.add 7.A.prayer B.ceremony C.party D.adventure 8.A.disappoint B.misunderstand C.ignore D.dislike 9.A.terrible B.normal C.personal D.common 10.A.At last B.At least C.At first D.At once 11.A.trust B.thanks C.admiration D.love 12.A.generous B.cruel C.unfriendly D.merciful 13.A.in case B.now that C.for fear D.provided that 14.A.care for B.believe in C.agree with D.worry about 15.A.sympathy B.courage C.feelings D.determination 16.A.to B.by C.of D.with 17.A.belongings B.clothes C.groceries D.goods 18.A.departed B.saved C.helped D.greeted 19.A.would B.used to C.was to D.ought to 20.A.remember B.realize C.recognize D.appreciate

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