乌鲁木齐2013高考英语完形填空三月天天练（2）及答案
第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Arhat Who Bares His Heart（开心罗汉）
Here is a story about one of the 18 arhats（阿罗汉）in the Buddhist temple.
Shubo Jia（戌博迦）was a crown prince. He did not really want to become the __21__ of his small state. Instead, he wanted to leave the world of red dust and follow the Buddha and find enlightenment. But he __22__ he had responsibilities to his kingdom.
His younger brother, however, wanted very much to become king, and was __23__ to mount（发动）an armed rebellion against Shubo Jia in order to claim the throne.
And so, to calm his brother and to prevent a war, and above all to pursue the path he had decided he must follow to find enlightenment, he called his __24__ to him, and explained that there was no desire in his heart __25__ the land. All that was in his __26__ was the Buddha nature.
His brother did not believe any of this, for, in his mind, whatever the Buddha nature might be, it could not __27__ with the joy of running a kingdom, even a small kingdom and having everyone obey one’s every command. And so his brother suspected that Shubo Jia was __28__ trying to fool him with some unworthy ruse.
SHubo Jia protested that he was completely __29__. And with that, he pulled __30__ his gown, and the face of a Buddha was seen peering out from the middle of his chest, for indeed in his heart there was only the Buddha nature.
So that is how he is represented in art today. And it is why he is called “The Arhat Who Bares His Heart.”
21. A. head B. king C. prince D. ruler
22. A. knew B. guessed C. thought D. said
23. A. anxious B. afraid C. prepared D. interested
24. A. men B. father C. wife D. brother
25. A. to rule B. to take C. to keep D. to follow
26. A. state B. power C. heart D. eyes
27. A. compete B. deal C. connect D. compare
28. A. certainly B. justly C. merely D. sincerely
29. A. sincere B. true C. faithful D. eager
30. A. down B. open C. off D. out
解析
21. B. 由后文可知king最好。
22. A. knew表达“知道”这个客观事实，thought表达“心中的想法”。
23. C. 他弟弟有夺权的预谋, 准备实行兵变.
24. D.
25. A. take表示 “夺取”, 这里应该是不想当国王统治国家.
26. C.
27. D.
28. C. 他弟弟觉得 “他说这样的话只是在骗他”.
29. A. 他向弟弟说 “他是真心真意的, 不是骗他的.”
30. B. pull open表示把衣襟扒开露出胸口.
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People used to say “The hand that rocks the cradle rules the world ”and “1 every successful man there is a woman.”Both these 2 mean the same things.Men rule the 3 , but their wives rule them.
4 of the American women like making their husbands and sons successful, but some of them want 5 for themselves.They want good 6 When they work they want to 7 better paid.They want to be as 8 as men.
The American women`s liberation 9 was started by women who don`t want to 10 behind successful men.They want to stand beside them, with the same 11 for success.They don`t want to be told that certain jobs or 12 are closed to them.They refused to work side by side with men who do the 13 work for higher pay.
A liberation woman must be 14 of being a woman and have confidence in herself.If somebody says to her, “You have come a long 15, baby”,she will 16 and answer, “Not nearly as 17 as I am going to go, baby ”.
This movement is quite 18, and many American women do not agree. 19 it has already made some important 20 in women`s lives.
1.A.Before B.Near C.Behind D.Beside
2.A.sayings B.words C.letters D.writings
3.A.family B.society C.earth D.world
4.A.most B.Few C.All D.None
5.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
6.A.jobs B.clothes C.food D.houses
7.A.be B.have C.make D.receive
8.A.good B.wonderful C.successful D.much
9.A.activity B.movement C.affair D.incident
10.A help B.co-operate C.work D.stand
11.A.work B.job C.position D.chance
12.A.offices B.schools C.shops D.places
13.A.better B.same C.less D.important
14.A.proud B.afraid C.fond D.tired
15.A.place B.walk C.way D.journey
16.A.cry B.smile C.laugh D.sob
17.A.long B.far C.soon D.much
18.A.new B.good C.important D pleasing
19.A.So B.And C.But D. Or
20.A.progress B.improvement C.decisions D.changes
1. 解析：此句是常言，句意是：“每个成功的男人身后都有一个女人”故此答案：C
2. 解析：sayings 意为：“常言，俗语”，指上面说到的常言。故此答案：A
3 解析：有前面谚语可知道，此句意思为：“男人统治世界，女人统治男人。”故此答案：D
4. 解析：根据上文和常识可推出。答案为：A
5. 解析：根据后面的三个want 可知，她们想要东西。故此答案：B
6. 解析：根据下句，when they work 可知，答案为：A
7. 解析：此句意思为：“他们想得到很高的报酬”是被动语态，故此答案为：A
8. 解析：此句意思为：“她们想和男人一样成功”故此答案为：C
9. 解析：此处为“美国妇女解放运动”，activity活动;affair 事件 事情；incident事件。故此答案：B
10. 解析：根据下一句They want to stand beside them ，由此可知答案为：D
11. 解析：此处意思为：“有同等的获得成功的机会” 答案为：D
12. 解析：本句子讲的是求职的事情，因此答案为：A
13. 解析：妇女希望和男人同工同酬，故此答案为 B
14. 解析：解放了的妇女应该是很自豪，be proud of “以……而自豪”;be fond of“喜欢”;be afraid of“害怕”;be tired of “厌倦”因此答案为：A
15. 解析：上下文可推出答案为：C
16. 解析：根据have confidence in herself 可知，是微笑而不是哭泣。答案为 B
17. 解析：as long as只要；as soon as 一…..就….; as far as 那么远. 答案为 B
18. 解析：许多美国妇女不赞成这一运动，因此答案为：A
19. 解析：从逻辑上看，上下句有转折关系。因此答案为：C
20. 解析：make changes发生变化；make progress取得进步；make decisions做出决定。 答案为：D
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